The Expression of Bcl-2 and BID in Gastric Cancer Cells by Mariusz Gryko, Anna Pryczynicz, Konrad Zareba, Bogusław Kędra, Andrzej Kemona, Katarzyna Guzińska-Ustymowicz

“…Bcl-2 and BID play a major role in the process of apoptosis and their dysfunction underlies carcinogenesis. The study objective was to assess the expression of Bcl-2 and BID in gastric cancer cells in correlation with chosen clinicopathological parameters, presence of Helicobacter pylori infection, and patients’ survival. …”
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A machine learning-based model to predict POD24 in follicular lymphoma: a study by the Chinese workshop on follicular lymphoma by Jie Zha, Qinwei Chen, Wei Zhang, Hongmei Jing, Jingjing Ye, Huanhuan Liu, Haifeng Yu, Shuhua Yi, Caixia Li, Zhong Zheng, Wei Xu, Zhifeng Li, Zhijuan Lin, Lingyan Ping, Xiaohua He, Liling Zhang, Ying Xie, Feili Chen, Xiuhua Sun, Liping Su, Huilai Zhang, Haiyan Yang, Weili Zhao, Lugui Qiu, Zhiming Li, Yuqin Song, Bing Xu

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Interaction of human gut microbiota and local immune system in progression of colorectal adenoma (MIMICA-1): a protocol for a prospective, observational cohort study by Jurate Valciukiene, Egle Lastauskiene, Aida Laurinaviciene, Aida Laurinaviciene, Matas Jakubauskas, Marius Kryzauskas, Ruta Barbora Valkiuniene, Ruta Barbora Valkiuniene, Renaldas Augulis, Renaldas Augulis, Ausra Garnelyte, Justinas Kavoliunas, Ugne Silinskaite, Tomas Poskus

“…IntroductionThe current understanding of colorectal carcinogenesis is based on the adenoma-carcinoma sequence, where genetics, intestinal microbiota changes and local immunity shifts seem to play the key roles. …”
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Expression of EZH2 and H3K27me3 predicts tumor biology of urothelial carcinoma by Rasheeda Mohamedali, Suvradeep Mitra, Swarnendu Mandal, Prasant Nayak, Amit K. Adhya, Suvendu Purkait

“…Aim: To assess the role of EZH2 and H3K27me3 in the carcinogenesis of urothelial carcinoma of urinary bladder. …”
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Targeting ferroptosis in prostate cancer management: molecular mechanisms, multidisciplinary strategies and translational perspectives by Hubo Yang, Xuefeng Zhang, Zongming Jia, He Wang, Jixiang Wu, Xuedong Wei, Yuhua Huang, Wenying Yan, Yuxin Lin

“…Hence deciphering the role of ferroptosis in carcinogenesis would provide novel insights and strategies for precision medicine and personalized healthcare against PCa. …”
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Metagenomic next-generation sequencing for lung cancer low respiratory tract infections diagnosis and characterizing microbiome features by Yao Liu, Bohan Yang, Qi Qi, Shijie Liu, Yiheng Du, Linlin Ye, Qiong Zhou

“…GSVA revealed significant correlations between these genera and tumor metabolic pathways as well as various signaling pathways including PI3K, Hippo, and p53.ConclusionmNGS showed a higher pathogen detection rate than culture-based CMTs in lung cancer patients with LRTIs, and also characterizing LRT microbiome composition and revealing potential microbial functions linked to lung carcinogenesis.…”
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Chromatin remodeling (SWI/SNF) complexes, cancer, and response to immunotherapy by Razelle Kurzrock, Shumei Kato, Nithya Krishnamurthy, Scott Lippman

“…This review focuses on the role that SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling subunits play in carcinogenesis, the immune microenvironment, and in immunotherapy responsiveness.…”
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Unveiling DNA methylation: early diagnosis, risk assessment, and therapy for endometrial cancer by Minzhen Li, Minzhen Li, Zhili Xia, Ruiyu Wang, Ruiyu Wang, Mingrong Xi, Mingrong Xi, Minmin Hou, Minmin Hou

“…Additionally, we outline the role of DNA methylation in EC risk assessment, such as carcinogenesis risk, feasibility of fertility preservation approaches, and overall prognosis, aiming to provide personalized treatment decisions for patients. …”
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Pathogenic and therapeutic role of bile acids at reflux-gastritis by T. L. Lapina, I. M. Kartavenko, V. T. Ivashkin

“…Gastric remnant gastritis is consideres to be a premalignant disease, thus bile acids play essential role in carcinogenesis. UDCA possesses choleretic effect and ability to displace toxic hydrophobic bile acids. …”
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Multivariate stochastic modeling for transcriptional dynamics with cell-specific latent time using SDEvelo by Xu Liao, Lican Kang, Yihao Peng, Xiaoran Chai, Peng Xie, Chengqi Lin, Hongkai Ji, Yuling Jiao, Jin Liu

“…Using both simulated and four scRNA-seq and spatial transcriptomics datasets, we show that SDEvelo can model the random dynamic patterns of mature-state cells while accurately detecting carcinogenesis. Additionally, the estimated gene-shared latent time can facilitate many downstream analyses for biological discovery. …”
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Suppression of In Vivo Neovascularization by the Loss of TRPV1 in Mouse Cornea by Katsuo Tomoyose, Yuka Okada, Takayoshi Sumioka, Masayasu Miyajima, Kathleen C. Flanders, Kumi Shirai, Tomoya Morii, Peter S. Reinach, Osamu Yamanaka, Shizuya Saika

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Beneficial microbiome and diet interplay in early-onset colorectal cancer by Zhengyuan Zhou, Linda Kleis, Ana Depetris-Chauvin, Stefanie Jaskulski, Victoria Damerell, Karin B Michels, Biljana Gigic, Ute Nöthlings, Gianni Panagiotou

“…Significant changes in dietary habits in young adults since industrialization create a favorable microenvironment for colorectal carcinogenesis. We aim here to shed light on the complex interplay between diet and gut microbiome in the pathogenesis and prevention of early-onset CRC (EO-CRC). …”
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Changing trends in lung cancer disease burden between China and Australia from 1990 to 2019 and its predictions by Dan Zhao, Haijun Mu, Ping Yu, Chao Deng

“…Smoking is the most common risk factor for LC, followed by particulate matter and occupational carcinogenesis. The PAF of smoking dropped in Australia (from 68.38% to 53.75% in females; 77.41% to 58.47% in males) but increased in China (from 19.56% to 26.58% in females; 80.45% to 82.03% in males) from 1990 to 2019. …”
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Ethanolic Extract of Red Okra Pods Induces Aberrant Spindle Segregation and Apoptotic Cell Death by Disrupting the Wnt Signaling Pathway in Colon Cancer Cells by Firli Rahmah Primula Dewi, Sri Puji Astuti Wahyuningsih, Vuanghao Lim, Lionel Lian Aun In, Alfiah Hayati

“…Background: In approximately 80% of colorectal cancer cases, mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene disrupt the Wingless-related integration site (Wnt)/β-catenin signaling pathway, a crucial factor in carcinogenesis. This disruption may result in consequences such as aberrant spindle segregation and mitotic catastrophe. …”
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Cell-Free miR-27a, a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker for Gastric Cancer by Jong-Lyul Park, Mirang Kim, Kyu-Sang Song, Seon-Young Kim, Yong Sung Kim

“…MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been demonstrated to play an important role in carcinogenesis. Previous studies revealed that miRNAs are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous RNase activity. …”
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DKK1 and Its Receptors in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Promising Molecular Target by Markos Despotidis, Orestis Lyros, Tatiana S. Driva, Panagiotis Sarantis, Emmanouil I. Kapetanakis, Adam Mylonakis, Andreas Mamilos, Stratigoula Sakellariou, Dimitrios Schizas

“…The aim of this review is to feature the essential role of DKK1 and its receptors in carcinogenesis with a focus on EAC in an era of urgent need for specific biomarkers along with improved targeted therapies.…”
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Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia: Demographic and Epidemiological Characterization in Puerto Rican Hispanics (2012-2014) by Jorge J. Cruz-Cruz, María González-Pons, Adrián Cora-Morges, Marievelisse Soto-Salgado, Giancarlo Colón, Kimberly Alicea, Kathia Rosado, Douglas R. Morgan, Marcia Cruz-Correa

“…Helicobacter pylori is the most common chronic bacterial infection in humans and the major predisposing factor for the development of gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM), the principal preneoplastic lesion in the gastric carcinogenesis pathway. GIM surveillance is now recommended for individuals among high-risk subgroups by three major gastroenterology societies in Europe, England, and U.S. …”
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The AhR pathway regulation in phthalates-induced cancer promotion, progression and metastasis: a scoping review by Mostafa Akbariani, Mahmoud Omidi, Zohreh Shahabi, Hamed Haghi-Aminjan, Amir Shadboorestan

“…Conclusion Phthalates activate the AhR pathway, contributing to cancer progression underscoring the need for developing effective interventions against phthalate-induced carcinogenesis. Regulatory measures to minimize phthalate exposure are crucial to preventing harmful health effects and improving cancer treatment outcomes.…”
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The role of dietary sugars in cancer risk: A comprehensive review of current evidence by Nazmul Hasan, Omid Yazdanpanah, Barbod Khaleghi, David J. Benjamin, Arash Rezazadeh Kalebasty

“…Discussion: Through processes such as insulin resistance, inflammation, and angiogenesis, dietary sugars can impact carcinogenesis. Fructose increases angiogenesis by VEGF overexpression while glucose stimulates cancer cell growth by the Warburg effect. …”
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Tissue-specific effects of benzo[a]pyrene and DDT on microRNA expression profile in female rats by D. S. Ushakov, T. S. Kalinina, A. S. Dorozhkova, V. Y. Ovchinnikov, L. F. Gulyaeva

“…Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the chain of events “xenobiotic administration – receptor activation – up-regulating microRNA expression – down-regulation target genes expression” as one of the key factors in the chemically-induced carcinogenesis. Using in silico methods, an analysis of the rat genome was carried out to find microRNAs putatively regulated by AhR (aryl hydrocarbon receptor) and CAR (constitutive androstane receptor), activated by BP and DDT, respectively. …”
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