Optimizing the Construction and Activation of 3D-Printed Electrochemical Sensors: An Experimental Design Approach for Simultaneous Electroanalysis of Paracetamol and Caffeine by José G. A. Rodrigues, Tárcila M. N. Silva, Sidnei B. Gomes Junior, Antonio A. L. Marins, Gabriel F. S. dos Santos, Rafael Q. Ferreira, Jair C. C. Freitas

Get full text

Comparative assessment between different sample preparation methodologies for PTGA CO adsorption assays—Pellet, powder, and fragment samples by Alessandro da S Ramos, Gabriel E de Araujo, Leonardo Siviero, João MM Ketzer, Roberto Heemann, Rogerio V Lourega, Luiz F Rodrigues

“…The carbon dioxide sorption process at coal seams is very important for understanding the trapping mechanisms of carbon capture and storage. …”
Get full text

Constructing sports facilities using environment-friendly materials by Rui Li, Chenxi Zhai

“…We find that EFM shows great potential in constructing sports facilities, playing a key role in promoting the sustainable development of sports facilities and a low-carbon economy.…”
Get full text

Medical Gases: A Novel Strategy for Attenuating Ischemia—Reperfusion Injury in Organ Transplantation? by Arunotai Siriussawakul, Lucinda I. Chen, John D. Lang

“…Here, we review recent advances in research utilizing inhaled nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen sulfide in animal and human studies of IRI and postulate on its future applications specific to solid organ transplantation.…”
Get full text

Development of a novel physics-informed machine learning model for advanced thermochemical waste conversion by Surika van Wyk

“…A physics-informed machine learning (ML) model, which incorporates the conservation of carbon mass, was developed to predict the product gas yield and composition for indirect gasification of waste in a fluidized bed. …”
Get full text

Iron-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling by Haiyan Diao, Yujia Chen, Feng Liu

“…This review highlights significant advances in iron-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC), a method pivotal for forming carbon-carbon (C-C) bonds directly from C-H bonds. …”
Get full text

Non-metallic iodine single-atom catalysts with optimized electronic structures for efficient Fenton-like reactions by Junjun Pei, Jianbin Liu, Kaixing Fu, Yukui Fu, Kai Yin, Shenglian Luo, Deyou Yu, Mingyang Xing, Jinming Luo

“…Abstract In this study, we introduce a highly effective non-metallic iodine single-atom catalyst (SAC), referred to as I-NC, which is strategically confined within a nitrogen-doped carbon (NC) scaffold. This configuration features a distinctive C-I coordination that optimizes the electronic structure of the nitrogen-adjacent carbon sites. …”
Get full text

Reconstruction of bottom water ventilation changes in the West Philippine Sea during the last glacial-interglacial period by Wei-Cheng Hsiung, Yuan-Pin Chang, Horng-Sheng Mii, Ken Ikehara, Toshiya Kanamatsu, Hui-Ling Lin

“…This process is thought to be a key mechanism in restricting global deep-water circulation and reducing atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations during glacial periods. …”
Get full text

Microscopic Defect Detection on Aircraft Engine Blades via Improved YOLOv8 by Yujie Jiang, Ping Li, Bing Lin, Yingying Wang, Tian Li, Hui Xue, Weidong Liu, Zaihu Han, Dan Wang, Junlei Tang

Get full text

Effect of silica fertilizer on accumulation of phytolith in rice plant and soil by Phakeenuya Vanarat, Jose Diana, Kunmanee Punyanuch, Sanyapeung Marsuton, Pongprayoon Wasinee, Katam Keerthi, Sriariyanun Malinee

“…Phytoliths, silica structures formed in plant tissues, significantly contribute to carbon capture by stabilizing organic carbon within their structures and aiding long-term carbon sequestration in soils. …”
Get full text

Effect of structural parameters of active pre-chamber on ammonia/hydrogen premixed combustion process: A numerical investigation by Zhe Kang, Da Peng, Jing Luo, Yang Lv, Lan Li

“…The development of zero-carbon fuels is of great significance for reducing carbon emissions. …”
Get full text

Asynchronicity of deglacial permafrost thawing controlled by millennial-scale climate variability by Xinwei Yan, Xu Zhang, Bo Liu, Huw T. Mithan, John Hellstrom, Sophie Nuber, Russell Drysdale, Junjie Wu, Fangyuan Lin, Ning Zhao, Yuao Zhang, Wengang Kang, Jianbao Liu

“…Abstract Permafrost is a potentially important source of deglacial carbon release alongside deep-sea carbon outgassing. …”
Get full text

Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymers with Hydrophilic Shells for the Selective Enrichment and Detection of Rosmarinic Acid in Aqueous Extraction by Yanhui Wang, Linlin Yan, Guangyao Zheng

Get full text

Predicting cadmium enrichment in crops/vegetables and identifying the effects of soil factors based on transfer learning methods by Rui Chen, Zean Liu, Jingyan Yang, Tiantian Ma, Aihong Guo, Rongguang Shi

Get full text

Quantitative influence of solidification path on solute micro-segregation and inclusion precipitation in the solidification process of rail steel by Xinliang Gao, Wenyue Ba, Chenyang Wang, Zhuangzhuang Zhang, Yinlong Wang, Tengfei Li, Zhinan Yang, Fucheng Zhang

“…The results indicate that the solidification path significantly influences solute micro-segregation and MnS precipitation in the solidification process. When the carbon content ranges from 0.018% to 0.054%, the peritectic transformation occurs at the end of solidification, and the carbon content significantly affects MnS inclusion precipitation and solute micro-segregation. …”
Get full text

Research on the Thermal Runaway Behavior and Flammability Limits of Sodium-Ion and Lithium-Ion Batteries by Changbao Qi, Hewu Wang, Minghai Li, Cheng Li, Yalun Li, Chao Shi, Ningning Wei, Yan Wang, Huipeng Zhang

“…During the thermal runaway of all four battery types, the primary gases produced include carbon dioxide, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, ethylene, propylene, and ethane. …”
Get full text

3D N-heterocyclic covalent organic frameworks for urea photosynthesis from NH3 and CO2 by Ning Li, Jiale Zhang, Xiangdong Xie, Kang Wang, Dongdong Qi, Jiang Liu, Ya-Qian Lan, Jianzhuang Jiang

Get full text

Exploring advanced nanostructures and functional materials for efficient hydrogen storage: a theoretical investigation on mechanisms, adsorption process, and future directions by Gourhari Jana, Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

“…Hydrogen is a promising candidate for renewable energy storage and transportation due to its high energy density and zero carbon emissions. Its practical applications face challenges related to safe, efficient storage and release systems. …”
Get full text

Newly isolated halotolerant Gordonia terrae S-LD serves as a microbial cell factory for the bioconversion of used soybean oil into polyhydroxybutyrate by Song Xu, Ruiqin Han, Lidan Tao, Zhipeng Zhang, Junfei Gao, Xinyuan Wang, Wei Zhao, Xiaoxia Zhang, Zhiyong Huang

“…Abstract Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a class of biodegradable polymers generally used by prokaryotes as carbon sources and for energy storage. This study explored the feasibility of repurposing used soybean oil (USO) as a cost-effective carbon substrate for the production of PHB by the strain Gordonia terrae S-LD, marking the first report on PHB biosynthesis by this rare actinomycete species. …”
Get full text

Unelongated Stems are an Active Nitrogen-Fixing Site in Rice Stems Supported by Both Sugar and Methane Under Low Nitrogen Conditions by Takanori Okamoto, Yukina Hotta, Rina Shinjo, Yoko Masuda, Arisa Nishihara, Ryosuke Sasaki, Masami Yokota Hirai, Reo Nishiwaki, Sota Miyado, Daisuke Sugiura, Motohiko Kondo

“…Media containing crushed unelongated stems exhibited N-fixing activity when sucrose, glucose, and methane were added as the sole carbon sources. This suggested that N fixation in the unelongated stems was at least partly supported by sugars (sucrose and glucose) and methane as carbon sources. …”
Get full text