Reduced UPF1 levels in senescence impair nonsense-mediated mRNA decay by Dahyeon Koh, Yebin Lee, Kyuchan Kim, Hyeong Bin Jeon, Chaehwan Oh, Sangik Hwang, Minjung Lim, Kwang-Pyo Lee, Yeonkyoung Park, Yong Ryoul Yang, Yoon Ki Kim, Donghwan Shim, Myriam Gorospe, Ji Heon Noh, Kyoung Mi Kim

“…Additionally, NMD substrates accumulate in senescent cells, along with decreased levels of cap-binding protein 80/20 (CBP80/20)-dependent translation (CT) factors and reduced binding to active polysomes, indicating reduced efficiency of NMD. …”
Get full text

The Growth and Decay of Intense GNSS Amplitude and Phase Scintillation During Non‐Storm Conditions by Mahith Madhanakumar, Andres Spicher, Juha Vierinen, Kjellmar Oksavik, Anthea J. Coster, Devin Ray Huyghebaert, Carley J. Martin, Ingemar Häggström, Larry J. Paxton

“…Plasma structuring down to Fresnel scales were observed both in the auroral oval as well as inside the polar cap with the associated amplitude scintillation exhibiting similar strengths regardless of whether the density structures were in regions of active auroral dynamics or not. …”
Get full text

Combining Region-Guided Attention and Attribute Prediction for Thangka Image Captioning Method by Fujun Zhang, Wendong Kang, Wenjin Hu

“…Experimental results on the Thangka dataset demonstrate that RGFEAP achieves significant improvements compared to the baseline model ClipCap, with BLEU-1, BLEU-4, CIDEr, and METEOR scores increasing by 14.0%, 17.7%, 185.7%, and 11.5%, respectively. …”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Approach to Intrusion Detection in IoT Environments Using Hybrid Feature Selection and Multi-Stage Classification Techniques by G. Logeswari, J. Deepika Roselind, K. Tamilarasi, V. Nivethitha

“…This paper presents a novel IDS that integrates Quantum-Inspired Particle Swarm Optimization (QIPSO) with Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) for optimized feature selection, followed by a multi-stage classification pipeline using Capsule Networks (CapsNets) and Attention Augmented-Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). …”
Get full text

Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production by Hend Hamed, Mohamed Mohamed, Khalid elshaikh, Maher Hosseney

“…The chemical profile of the three raw and spent sole substrates was also studied.Results The sole BR substrate was superior to both RS and SS in terms of basidiocarps yield and both exterior (average cap weight, diameter, and thickness) and interior (crude protein and total antioxidant activity, phenols and flavonoids contents) quality attributes. …”
Get full text

Numerical Modelling and Damage Assessment Criteria for FRP-Retrofitted RC Columns by Inês Sousa, Rita Peres, Rita Couto, Rita Bento, José Miguel Castro

“…A database comprising 99 FRP-retrofitted RC columns was compiled, and regression analysis procedures were used to calibrate the peak load rotation, ultimate rotation, and post-capping rotation capacities. The modelling approach was validated through comparison with existing formulations using OpenSees, and the results indicate its adequacy for the seismic assessment of retrofitted buildings. …”
Get full text

Silica-exposed patients with silicosis show shorter telomeres than do unexposed individuals: a pilot study in a population in southeastern Brazil by Marcos César Santos de Castro, Lucas de Carvalho Costa, Kaio Cezar Rodrigues Salum, Hermano Albuquerque de Castro, Patrícia Canto Ribeiro, Walter Costa, Angela Santos Ferreira Nani, Fabiana Barzotto Kohlrausch

“…This oxidative stress affects telomeres, which are short tandem DNA repeats that cap the end of linear chromosomes. We aimed to determine whether telomere length (TL) correlates with silicosis or severity of silicosis in silica-exposed workers in Brazil. …”
Get full text

Mechanisms of ubiquitin-independent proteasomal degradation and their roles in age-related neurodegenerative disease by Taylor R. Church, Seth S. Margolis, Seth S. Margolis

“…In this review, we discuss the range of ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathways, focusing on substrate identification and targeting, regulatory molecules and adaptors, proteasome activators and alternative caps, and diverse proteasome complexes including the 20S proteasome, the neuronal membrane proteasome, the immunoproteasome, extracellular proteasomes, and hybrid proteasomes. …”
Get full text

Characterization of ZnO nanoparticles synthesized using probiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GP258 by Prashantkumar Siddappa Chakra, Aishwarya Banakar, Shriram Narayan Puranik, Vishwas Kaveeshwar, C. R. Ravikumar, Devaraja Gayathri

“…Bacteria function as agents for both reduction and capping processes, which aids the synthesis of ZnO NPs. …”
Get full text

Patient-Independent Epileptic Seizure Detection with Reduced EEG Channels and Deep Recurrent Neural Networks by Nadine El-Dajani, Tim Friedrich Lutz Wilhelm, Jan Baumann, Rainer Surges, Bernd T. Meyer

“…When using all channels of the 10–20 EEG cap system, the CNN-LSTM model achieved a sensitivity of 73%, with fewer than two seizures being falsely detected per hour. …”
Get full text

Implementation of sustainable healthy diet in urban household consumption by Dhyani Swamilaksita Prita, Farida Baliwati Yayuk, Martianto Drajat, Briawan Dodik, Ahzaini Laili Nur

“…The proportion of food expenditure of the population averaged >60% (70.5%) of total income, while household food waste generated amounted to 319.2 grams/day or equivalent to 79.8 g/cap/day with cereals and vegetables as the highest type of food waste. …”
Get full text

Retrospective analysis of patients with immediate decannulation in severe acquired brain injury (RAPID-SABI) by Robbert-Jan van Hooff, Mette Lindelof, Emma Ghaziani, Trine Hørmann Thomsen, Christina Kruuse, Christian Gunge Riberholt, Charlotte Rath

“…Conclusion: A new early decannulation protocol omitting evaluation of tolerance to tracheostomy tube capping and fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing was non-inferior to previous procedures in survival rate within first year of discharge. …”
Get full text

TCAD analysis of the high-temperature reverse-bias stress on AlGaN/GaN HEMTs by Franco Ercolano, Luigi Balestra, Sebastian Krause, Stefano Leone, Isabel Streicher, Patrik Waltereit, Michael Dammann, Susanna Reggiani

“…The study particularly focuses on the role of passivation/cap interface traps, which are known to influence both the drain current (ID) and gate current (IG) over time. …”
Get full text

Phase separation of a microtubule plus-end tracking protein into a fluid fractal network by Mateusz P. Czub, Federico Uliana, Tarik Grubić, Celestino Padeste, Kathryn A. Rosowski, Charlotta Lorenz, Eric R. Dufresne, Andreas Menzel, Ioannis Vakonakis, Urs Gasser, Michel O. Steinmetz

“…Its liquid condensation likely involves the formation of higher-order oligomers that phase separate in a manner dependent on the protein’s N-terminal CAP-Gly domain and C-terminal EEY/F-like motif. …”
Get full text

Numerical investigation of welding deformation diminution for double shell structure using the layered inherent strain by Cheng Li, Hua Zhai, Lianwei Zhu, Zhihong Liu, Jianguo Ma, Xiaofeng Zhu, Qiong Liu

“…The thick plate joint has many welding layers which will be divided into several steps to complete the backing, filler, and cap welding. The equivalent transverse and longitudinal plastic strains of different layers were extracted by the thermo-elastic-plastic method. …”
Get full text

Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Ulcerative Colitis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Qing Zhou, Zhao-Feng Shen, Ben-sheng Wu, Cheng-biao Xu, Zhong-qi He, Tuo Chen, Hong-tao Shang, Chao-fan Xie, Si-yi Huang, Yu-gen Chen, Hai-bo Chen, Shu-tang Han

“…Patients with Crohn’s disease, family history of CRC, and colorectal adenomatous polyp (CAP) were excluded from this research. The study was registered with PROSPERO, number CRD42018102213. …”
Get full text

Halodule uninervis extract facilitates the green synthesis of gold nanoparticles with anticancer activity by Nadine Wehbe, Joelle Edward Mesmar, Riham El Kurdi, Ali Al-Sawalmih, Adnan Badran, Digambara Patra, Elias Baydoun

“…Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR) data confirmed the role of HUE in the capping and stabilization of the manufactured AuNPs. …”
Get full text

Influence of Underpinning Pile Drilling Construction on the Bearing Behavior of Existing Loaded Foundation Piles: Case Study by Hua-feng Shan, Tang-dai Xia, Feng Yu, Hai-bing Tao, Shao-heng He

“…These underpinning piles are installed and connected with the existing pile by the head cap before excavation. In a case study, the parameter analysis was then performed to understand the effect of underpinning construction on the bearing behavior of existing foundation piles in terms of skin friction and end resistance. …”
Get full text

Microscale Research on Effective Geosequestration of CO2 in Coal Reservoir: A Natural Analogue Study in Haishiwan Coalfield, China by Kaizhong Zhang, Wei Li, Yuanping Cheng, Jun Dong, Qingyi Tu, Rong Zhang

“…The sealing capacity of cap rock (oil shale) and geological tectonism (F19 fault), as the major contributors to CO2 enrichment and accumulation, provides insights into the suitable selection of CCGS site for long geological time.…”
Get full text

Contributions of Nonleaf Organs to the Yield of Cotton Grown with Different Water Supply by Dongxia Zhan, Ying Yang, Yuanyuan Hu, Yali Zhang, Honghai Luo, Wangfeng Zhang

“…The relative contribution of bracts and stalks to canopy apparent photosynthesis (CAP) increased under water deficit conditions. Cotton seed weight in the conventional irrigation treatment decreased by 10.1–29.7% when the bolls (capsule walls plus bracts) were darkened and by 5.3–9.9% when the stalks were darkened. …”
Get full text