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  1. 16261

    Lactate Ameliorates Kainic Acid-Induced Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment via the Chemokine Signaling Pathway in Mice by Chu X, Ge Y, Geng C, Cao P, Wei P, Fu B, Deng Z, Li Y, Zhao G

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Xiaoqi Chu,1,2,* Yusong Ge,3,* Chao Geng,1,2 Peipei Cao,1,2 Penghu Wei,2 Bin Fu,2 Zihao Deng,4 Yuhao Li,5,6 Guoguang Zhao2,7 1Optometry Institute, School of Medicine Nankai University, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People’s Republic of China; 4Cancer Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 5Central Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Pathology, School of Medicine Nankai University, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China; 7National Medical Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Guoguang Zhao, Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, Email ggzhao@vip.sina.com Yuhao Li, Central Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, Email liyuhao@xwhosp.orgPurpose: Lactate, previously considered a metabolic waste product, has been shown to have neuroprotective potential. …”
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    A rare case of adult-onset vanishing white matter leukoencephalopathy with movement disorder, expressing homozygous EIF2B3 and PRKN pathogenic variants by Bashar Kamal Ali Douden, Yazan Mohammad Abdullah Abufara, Mahmood Fayez Ali Aldrabeeh, Naela Ramadan Mohammad Tell, Ismail Abudaya

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The patient’s sibling showed comparable symptoms but was never diagnosed, as he passed away because of colon cancer. Reduced cognitive function, spastic quadriparesis, hyperreflexia, bradykinesia, and shuffling gait were found during a neurological examination. …”
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    Automated Audit and Self-Correction Algorithm for Seg-Hallucination Using MeshCNN-Based On-Demand Generative AI by Sihwan Kim, Changmin Park, Gwanghyeon Jeon, Seohee Kim, Jong Hyo Kim

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Two publicly available datasets were used in developing the ASHSC algorithm: 280 CT scans from the TotalSegmentator dataset for training and 274 CT scans from the Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA) dataset for performance evaluation. …”
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  8. 16268

    Preoperative hemoglobin and perioperative blood transfusion in major head and neck surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Munib Ali, Joseph C. Dort, Khara M. Sauro

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…Understanding the influence of low preoperative hemoglobin (Hgb) on perioperative blood transfusion (PBT) in head and neck cancer (HNC) surgery with free flap reconstruction may help guide clinical practice to reduce inappropriate treatment among these patients. …”
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  9. 16269

    Integrating bioinformatics and machine learning to identify AhR-related gene signatures for prognosis and tumor microenvironment modulation in melanoma by Qianru Li, Qianru Li, Heli Li

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, the specific downstream targets and mechanisms by which AhR influences melanoma remain insufficiently understood.MethodsMelanoma samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and normal skin tissues from the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) database were analyzed to identify differentially expressed genes, which were intersected with a curated list of AhR-related pathway genes. …”
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  10. 16270

    Helicobacter pylori Infection and Its Risk Factors: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study in Resource-Limited Settings of Northwest Ethiopia by Markos Negash, Habtamu Wondifraw Baynes, Demeke Geremew

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is implicated for the causation of gastrointestinal tract infections including gastric cancer. Although the infection is prevalent globally, the impact is immense in countries with poor environmental and socioeconomic status including Ethiopia. …”
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  14. 16274

    Cervical Lesions in Women Younger than 25 Years by Yoleisi Alonso Fleites, Martha Rosa González Deben, Viviam Rosa Vázquez Martínez, José Ángel González Alonso, Ileana Enríquez Corona, Isis María Leyva Betancourt

    Published 2011-12-01
    “…<p><strong>Fundamento</strong><strong>: </strong>el cáncer cervical es esencialmente una enfermedad de transmisión sexual relacionada con la infección por el virus del papiloma humano. …”
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  15. 16275

    RET Inhibitor SPP86 Triggers Apoptosis and Activates the DNA Damage Response Through the Suppression of Autophagy and the PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway in Melanoma Cells by Zhang Y, Liu H, Wang K, Zheng J, Luan H, Xin M

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Yuli Zhang,1,2 Haidong Liu,1 Kun Wang,3 Juan Zheng,4 Hong Luan,1 Ming Xin5 1Department of Dermatology, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Endocrinology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Endocrinology and Metabology, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Liaocheng, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 4Joint Laboratory for Translational Medicine Research, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 5The Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ming Xin, The Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People’s Republic of China, Email xinming137@163.com Hong Luan, Department of Dermatology, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People’s Republic of China, Email lcsrmyy@126.comBackground: Melanoma is a highly lethal form of skin cancer, and effective treatment remains a significant challenge. …”
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