BMI1, ALDH1A1, and CD133 Transcripts Connect Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition to Cancer Stem Cells in Lung Carcinoma by Ana Koren, Matija Rijavec, Izidor Kern, Eva Sodja, Peter Korosec, Tanja Cufer

“…Evidences from lung cancer cellular models show EMT can trigger conversion to a cancer stem cell (CSC) phenotype. In this study, we assessed mRNA expression levels of EMT-inducing transcription factors (BMI1, TWIST1), CSC (CD133, ALDH1A1), and epithelial (EpCAM) markers in primary tumor and whole blood samples obtained from 57 patients with operable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as well as in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of 13 patients with metastatic disease; then possible associations between marker expressions were evaluated. …”
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Cytoplasmic SALL4-A isoform expression as a diagnostic marker of less aggressive tumor behavior in gastric cancer by Saeed Rahmani, Amirhesam Babajani, Maryam Abolhasani, Roya Ghods, Elham Kalantari, Zahra Madjd

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Wnt5a Increases Properties of Lung Cancer Stem Cells and Resistance to Cisplatin through Activation of Wnt5a/PKC Signaling Pathway by Jiali Yang, Kangjian Zhang, Jing Wu, Juan Shi, Jing Xue, Jing Li, Juan Chen, Yongzhao Zhu, Jun Wei, Jinxi He, Xiaoming Liu

“…Interestingly, an inhibition of Wnt/PKC signaling pathway could reduce properties of lung cancer stem cells, promote cell apoptosis, and resensitize cisplatin-resistant cells to cisplatin via a caspase/AIF-dependent pathway. …”
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Establishment and Characterization of a Human Small Cell Osteosarcoma Cancer Stem Cell Line: A New Possible In Vitro Model for Discovering Small Cell Osteosarcoma Biology by Gaia Palmini, Roberto Zonefrati, Cecilia Romagnoli, Alessandra Aldinucci, Carmelo Mavilia, Gigliola Leoncini, Alessandro Franchi, Rodolfo Capanna, Maria Luisa Brandi

“…In this study, for the first time, we have isolated, established, and characterized a cell line of cancer stem cells (CSCs) from a human SCO. First of all, we have established a primary finite cell line of SCO, from which we have isolated the CSCs by the sphere formation assay. …”
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Cancer Stem Cells from Tumor Cell Lines Activate the DNA Damage Response Pathway after Ionizing Radiation More Efficiently Than Noncancer Stem Cells by Heriberto Abraham Valencia-González, Graciela Ruíz, Elizabeth Ortiz-Sánchez, Alejandro García-Carrancá

“…Recently, a subpopulation of tumor cells, called cancer stem cells (CSC), has been characterized, and these have emerged as a major topic in cancer research. …”
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Stem Cells in Solid Tumors: Accumulated Evidence and Future Directions by Deepthi Venkatachalapathy, Parveen Doddamani, Aradya V Hirriyannaiah, Prashant Vishwanath, Suma Nataraj, Akila Prashant

Subjects: “…cancer stem cells…”
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In vitro effects of ascorbic acid on viability and metabolism of patients’ osteosarcoma stem cells by Jovičić Marijana Šimić, Pušić Maja, Antunović Maja, Ledinski Maja, Librenjak Lucija, Kolundžić Robert, Ribičić Tomislav, Trkulja Vladimir, Urlić Inga

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Enhancers of cancer stem cells and epithelial–mesenchymal transition: Lin28, MUC1, and lipocalin-2 as a new prognostic axis in classical invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast by Mohamed Alabiad, Raja Aljafil, Amany Shalaby, Ahmed M. Yehia, Mohammed Alorini, Basma Hamed Ibrahim

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PAX6 enhances Nanog expression by inhibiting NOTCH signaling to promote malignant properties in small cell lung cancer cells by Xiao-Fang Guo, Ling-Ling Wang, Fei-Meng Zheng, He-Ping Li

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Telomerase and mitochondria inhibition promote apoptosis and TET2 and ANMT3a expression in triple negative breast cancer cell lines by Zeinab Mazloumi, Ali Rafat, Khadijeh Dizaji Asl, Mohammad Karimipour, Dariush Shanehbandi, Mehdi Talebi, Majid Montazer, Ali Akbar Movassaghpour, Alireza Dehnad, Raheleh Farahzadi, Hojjatollah Nozad Charoudeh

Subjects: “…cancer stem cell…”
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Integrating single cell analysis and machine learning methods reveals stem cell-related gene S100A10 as an important target for prediction of liver cancer diagnosis and immunothera... by Shenjun Huang, Tingting Tu

Subjects: “…cancer stem cell…”
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E3 Ubiquitin Ligase CHIP Inhibits the Interaction between Hsp90β and MAST1 to Repress Radiation Resistance in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Stem Cells by Bo Tan, Jingwei Zhang, Wen Wang, Haibo Ma, Yuanyuan Yang

“…The radiation resistance of cancer stem cells poses a critical obstacle for management of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). …”
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Long non-coding RNA MIR4435-2HG modulates pancreatic cancer stem cells and chemosensitivity to gemcitabine by targeting the miR-1252-5p/STAT1 by Baocheng Xie, Peishan Wu, Hongyu Liu, XiangDi Yang, Linxuan Huang

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Predicting hepatocellular carcinoma outcomes and immune therapy response with ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling-related genes, highlighting MORF4L1 as a promising target by Chao Xu, Litao Liang, Guoqing Liu, Yanzhi Feng, Bin Xu, Deming Zhu, Wenbo Jia, Jinyi Wang, Wenhu Zhao, Xiangyu Ling, Yongping Zhou, Wenzhou Ding, Lianbao Kong

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Despicable role of epithelial–mesenchymal transition in breast cancer metastasis: Exhibiting de novo restorative regimens by Paras Famta, Saurabh Shah, Biswajit Dey, Kondasingh Charan Kumar, Deepkumar Bagasariya, Ganesh Vambhurkar, Giriraj Pandey, Anamika Sharma, Dadi A. Srinivasarao, Rahul Kumar, Santosh Kumar Guru, Rajeev Singh Raghuvanshi, Saurabh Srivastava

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Oral Cancer Stem Cell-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Promote M2 Macrophage Polarization and Suppress CD4+ T-Cell Activity by Transferring UCA1 and Targeting LAMC2 by Lan Wu, Sai Ye, Yilin Yao, Chenping Zhang, Wei Liu

“…We previously reported that miR-134 blocks the expression of its targeting protein LAMC2 via the PI3K/AKT pathway and inhibits cancer stem cell (CSC) migration and invasion in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). …”
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Analysis of a mouse germ cell tumor model establishes pluripotency-associated miRNAs as conserved serum biomarkers for germ cell cancer detection by Amanda R. Loehr, Dennis M. Timmerman, Michelle Liu, Ad J. M. Gillis, Melia Matthews, Jordana C. Bloom, Peter K. Nicholls, David C. Page, Andrew D. Miller, Leendert H. J. Looijenga, Robert S. Weiss

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TClC effectively suppresses the growth and metastasis of NSCLC via polypharmacology by Jing Lu, Ying Zhang, Chunyan Yan, Jingwen Liu, Dan Qi, Yue Zhou, Qinwen Wang, Juechen Yang, Jing Jiang, Benhao Wu, Meiling Yang, Weiwei Zhang, Xin Zhang, Xiaoyu Shi, Yan Zhang, Kun Liu, Yongcai Liang, Chaoyang Wang, Hanyu Yang, Yuqing Gao, Yuping Sun, Ronghu Ke, Jason H. Huang, Min Wu, Hongbo Wang, Chunlei Li, Shuang Zhou, Bin Guo, Erxi Wu, Guoying Zhang

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iNOS-Produced Nitric Oxide from Cancer Cells as an Intermediate of Stemness Regulation by PARP-1 in Colorectal Cancer by María del Moral-Martinez, Paula Sánchez-Uceta, Ruben Clemente-Gonzalez, Sara Moreno-SanJuan, Jose D. Puentes-Pardo, Huda Khaldy, David Lopez-Perez, Javier Arnedo, Jorge Casado, Luis Martínez-Heredia, Angel Carazo, Josefa León

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The mitochondria as an emerging target of self-renewal in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia by Majd A. Al-Hamaly, Evelyn Winter, Jessica S. Blackburn

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