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16021
Mapping the Gaps: A Scoping Review of Virtual Care Solutions for Caregivers of Children with Chronic Illnesses
Published 2025-01-01“…Most virtual care solutions targeted caregivers of children with cancer, neurological disorders, and complex chronic illnesses. …”
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16022
Search for signals of positive selection of circadian rhythm genes <i>PER1</i>, <i>PER2</i>, <i>PER3</i> in different human populations
Published 2024-10-01“…In addition, many of the selection variants in the PER1, PER2, PER3 genes appear to regulate biological processes that are associated with major modern diseases, including obesity, cancer, metabolic syndrome, bipolar personality disorder, depression, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus, lupus erythematosus, stroke and Alzheimer’s disease, making them extremely interesting targets for further research aimed at identifying the genetic causes of human disease.…”
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16023
Individualized treatment recommendations for patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma utilizing deep learning
Published 2025-01-01“…Balanced Individual Treatment Effect for Survival data (BITES) demonstrated superior performance in both the CRT recommendation (IPTW-adjusted hazard ratio (HR): 0.84, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.72–0.98) and the adjuvant therapy recommendation (IPTW-adjusted HR: 0.77, 95% CI, 0.61–0.85), outperforming other models and the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines (IPTW-adjusted HR: 0.87, 95% CI, 0.73–0.96).ConclusionBITES can identify the most suitable treatment option for an individual patient from the three most common treatment options. …”
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16024
Deep unsupervised clustering for prostate auto-segmentation with and without hydrogel spacer
Published 2025-01-01“…In recent years, hydrogel spacers have been used in some prostate cancer patients receiving radiotherapy to separate the prostate and the rectum to better spare the rectum while achieving adequate dose coverage on the prostate. …”
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16025
Potential Interaction of Pinocembrin with Drug Transporters and Hepatic Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes
Published 2025-01-01“…The present study aims to evaluate the interaction potential of pinocembrin with cytochrome P450 (CYP450: CYP2B6, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19) and drug transporters including organic anion transporters (OAT1 and OAT3), organic cation transporters (OCT1 and OCT2), multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE1 and MATE2, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). <b>Methods</b>: The interactions of pinocembrin on drug transporters were determined in the Madin–Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells overexpressing human (h)OAT1 or hOAT3 and in the Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells overexpressing hOCT1, hOCT2, hMATE1, or hMATE2. …”
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16026
Phenolic Compounds in Agro-Industrial Waste of Mango Fruit: Impact on Health and Its Prebiotic Effect – a Review
Published 2023-02-01“…However, various phytochemicals found in these residues have been implicated in preventing cancer and also cardio-metabolic and gastrointestinal diseases. …”
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16027
Development of the therapeutic regimen based on the synergistic activity of cyclophosphamide and double-stranded DNA preparation which results in complete cure of mice engrafted wi...
Published 2016-12-01“…Following CP treatment and massive apoptosis of committed cancer cell subpopulation, we observed relative increase in TISC percentage, which is consistent with reduced susceptibility of TISCs to CP. …”
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16028
Analysis of mutations in CDC27, CTBP2, HYDIN and KMT5A genes in carotid paragangliomas
Published 2018-09-01“…Thus, there is a necessity to improve the methods for identification of cancer-asso ciated genes as well as pathogenic mutations.…”
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16029
Elocalcitol, a fluorinated vitamin D derivative, prevents high-fat diet-induced obesity via SCAP downregulation and miR-146a-associated mechanisms
Published 2025-01-01“…BackgroundObesity is an emerging health problem worldwide as it is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular, metabolic, mental disorders, and cancer. Therapeutic weight management remains one of the options for the treatment of excess weight and associated comorbidities. …”
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16030
Comparative Analysis of Immunoactivation by Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields and PD-1 Blockade in Murine Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Published 2020-01-01“…However, this approach is not sufficient to prevent cancer progression, and complementary approaches are necessary for effective immunotherapy. …”
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16031
Sessile Serrated Lesions: Searching for the True Prevalence and Risk Factors in China
Published 2025-01-01“…Background/Aims: Growing recognition identifies sessile serrated lesions (SSL) as colorectal cancer (CRC) precursors. However, the SSL detection rate remains debatable and lacks a definitive consensus. …”
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16032
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16033
Exploring the anticancer potential of extracts and compounds from the heartwood of Cotinus coggygria Scop. wild growing in Serbia
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusions This research might suggest promising anticancer effects and underscores the need for additional research on C. coggygria extracts and compounds to assess their potential in cancer prevention and therapy.…”
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16034
Predicting the risk of high-grade precancerous cervical lesions based on high-risk HPV typing in Changsha China
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Background Persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is a significant risk factor for cervical cancer. HPV typing and cytology are conducted in women of appropriate age to assess the risk of cervical lesions and to guide the need for further diagnostic procedures such as colposcopy, cervical biopsy, or treatment. …”
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16035
Clinical significance of HER2 in urothelial carcinoma and analysis of its correlation with glycolytic metabolic characteristics
Published 2024-12-01“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the clinical relevance of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) in urothelial carcinoma (UC) and its association with glycolytic metabolic markers, insulin resistance, and beta-cell function, shedding light on potential therapies targeting both HER2 pathways and cancer metabolism.MethodsIn this retrospective analysis, 237 UC patients from the Departments of Urology and Pathology at Shandong Provincial Hospital were examined. …”
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16036
Discovery of a non‐nucleotide stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist with systemic antitumor effect
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Agonists of the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway are increasingly being recognized as a promising new approach in the treatment of cancer. Although progress in clinical trials for STING agonists in antitumor applications has been slow, there is still an urgent need for developing new potent STING agonists with versatile potential applications. …”
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16037
Analysis of Optimal Health-Related Quality of Life Measures in Patients Waitlisted for Lung Transplantation
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16038
Effect of Proteinuria Before Lenvatinib Administration on Treatment Response After Atezolizumab Bevacizumab Combination Therapy
Published 2025-01-01“…Regarding the Barcelona Clinic of Liver Cancer stage, 2, 22, and 40 patients had stages A, B, and C, respectively. …”
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16039
The Role of Dectin-1-Akt-RNF146 Pathway in β-Glucan Induced Immune Trained State of Monocyte in Sepsis
Published 2025-01-01“…Chenyue Guo,1,* Peiyao Xu,1,* Wenchen Luo,1,* Jinlin Zhang,1,* Xingfeng Sun,2 Harry Hoang,3 Duan Ma,4 Dehua Wu,5 Jing Zhong,1 Changhong Miao1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Perioperative Stress and Protection, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 3Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; 4Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Ministry of Education, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Changhong Miao; Jing Zhong, Email ziteng1934@aliyun.com; jzhong12@fudan.edu.cnBackground: Sepsis is regarded as a dysregulated immune response to infections. …”
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16040
Deep learning captures the effect of epistasis in multifactorial diseases
Published 2025-01-01“…However, for complex multifactorial diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and others, association between individual SNPs and disease could be non-linear due to epistatic interactions. …”
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