Neuroinvasive Infection from O117:K52:H-Escherichia coli following Acute Pyelonephritis by H. Cromlin, H. Rodriguez-Villalobos, A. Deplano, T. Duprez, P. Hantson

“…The patient died on day 94 from delayed complications of multiple brain abscesses.…”
Get full text

The Aging GABAergic System and Its Nutritional Support by Demetra J. Mills

“…The calcium theory of aging posits that cellular mechanisms, which maintain the homeostasis of cytosol Ca2+ concentration, play a key role in brain aging and that sustained changes in Ca2+ homeostasis provide the final common pathway for age-associated brain changes. …”
Get full text

The Dysexecutive Syndrome Associated with Ischaemic Vascular Disease and Related Subcortical Neuropathology: A Boston Process Approach by Melissa Lamar, Cate C. Price, Tania Giovannetti, Rod Swenson, David J. Libon

“…The introduction of diagnostic criteria for vascular dementia has helped to re-define the impact of various subcortical neuropathologies on aging; however, state-of-the-art neuroimaging techniques and autopsy studies suggest that not all structural brain alterations associated with vascular dementia are exclusive to this neurodegenerative process alone. …”
Get full text

Augmenting flexibility: mutual inhibition between inhibitory neurons expands functional diversity by Belle Liu, Alexander James White, Chung-Chuan Lo

“…Summary: Recent advances in microcircuit analysis of nervous systems have revealed a plethora of mutual connections between inhibitory interneurons across many different species and brain regions. The abundance of these mutual connections has not been fully explained. …”
Get full text

Psychobiotic effects of probiotics and prebiotics by V. T. Ivashkin, K. V. Ivashkin

“…Microbiome is a basis of the gut-brain axis. The bacterial colonization of the gut is initiated at the moment of delivery and represents incomplete copy of maternal microbiota. …”
Get full text

Prediction of Epileptic Seizure by Analysing Time Series EEG Signal Using k-NN Classifier by Md. Kamrul Hasan, Md. Asif Ahamed, Mohiuddin Ahmad, M. A. Rashid

“…Electroencephalographic signal is a representative signal that contains information about brain activity, which is used for the detection of epilepsy since epileptic seizures are caused by a disturbance in the electrophysiological activity of the brain. …”
Get full text

Glycyrrhizin Attenuates Toll Like Receptor-2, -4 and Experimental Vasospasm in a Rat Model by Chih-Zen Chang, Shu-Chuan Wu, Aij-Lie Kwan

“…It corresponds to SAH induced early brain injury. These findings offer credit to the antivasospastic effect of glycyrrhizin and its effect on SAH induced early brain injury.…”
Get full text

PLIN1 suppresses glioma progression through regulating lipid metabolism by Kui Luo, Kai Zhuang, Hao Wu, Yuanbing Chen, Yi Liu, Fan Yang, Zhifei Wang

“…Abstract Glioma is a common and destructive brain tumor, which is highly heterogeneous with poor prognosis. …”
Get full text

Should miliary tuberculosis be considered as a possible cause of infertility in the new era: a case report and literature review by Aleksandra Cvetkovic, Ana Blanka Protic, Jelena Jovanovic, Tatjana Adzic Vukicevic, Tatjana Adzic Vukicevic

“…Because of the appearance of headaches, brain nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was done, and diffuse nodular brain lesions were found, which were initially interpreted as metastatic cancer disease. …”
Get full text

Intraocular Silicone Oil Masquerading as Terson Syndrome by Navid Elmi Sadr, Bijan Samavat, Payam Mehrian, Alireza Hedayatfar

“…Terson syndrome was the initial diagnosis but ophthalmoscopic examination and brain MRI showed that the left eye had silicone oil tamponade. …”
Get full text

A Case of Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a Middle-Aged Adult by Nicole Mahdi, Peter A. Abdelmalik, Mark Curtis, Barak Bar

“…He underwent a brain biopsy showing widespread white matter inflammation secondary to demyelination. …”
Get full text

Neural Induction, Neural Fate Stabilization, and Neural Stem Cells by Sally A. Moody, Hyun-Soo Je

“…Although the mature CNS harbors a limited number of self-renewing stem cells, these make a significant contribution to only a few areas of brain. Therefore, it is particularly important to understand how to manipulate embryonic stem cells and adult neural stem cells so their descendants can repopulate and functionally repair damaged brain regions. …”
Get full text

Human Development IX: A Model of the Wholeness of Man, His Consciousness, and Collective Consciousness by Søren Ventegodt, Tyge Dahl Hermansen, Trine Flensborg-Madsen, Erik Rald, Maj Lyck Nielsen, Joav Merrick

“…In this paper we look at the rational and the emotional interpretation of reality in the human brain and being, and discuss the representation of the brain-mind (ego), the body-mind (Id), and the outer world in the human wholeness (the I or “soul”). …”
Get full text

miR-6869-5p Inhibits Glioma Cell Proliferation and Invasion via Targeting PGK1 by Fakai Wang, Huanjun Zhang, Bing Liu, Wei Liu, Zengchao Zhang

“…Accumulating studies have suggested the dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in brain tumors, including glioma. miR-6869-5p has been documented to be aberrantly expressed in diverse cancers. …”
Get full text

An Extremely Rare, Remote Intracerebral Metastasis of Oral Cavity Cancer: A Case Report by Mario Leimert, Tareq A. Juratli, Claudia Lindner, Kathrin D. Geiger, Johannes Gerber, Gabriele Schackert, Matthias Kirsch

“…Distant brain metastases from oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC) are extremely rare. …”
Get full text

Diffusion Tensor Imaging Evaluation of Corticospinal Tract Hyperintensity in Upper Motor Neuron-Predominant ALS Patients by Venkateswaran Rajagopalan, Didier Allexandre, Guang H. Yue, Erik P. Pioro

“…DTI brain scans were acquired in 47 UMN-predominant ALS patients with (n=21) or without (n=26) CST hyperintensity and in 10 control subjects. …”
Get full text

Biosemiotic Foundations of a Darwinian Approach to Cultural Evolution by Herrmann-Pillath Carsten

“…I propose an alternative view that is grounded in biosemiotic analysis of the brain, and that I relate to Robert Aunger’s conception of ‘neuromemetics’. …”
Get full text

Altered microbiome and metabolome profiling in fearful companion dogs: An exploratory study. by Luigi Sacchettino, Michele Costanzo, Iolanda Veneruso, Valeria D'Argenio, Maria Mayer, Francesco Napolitano, Danila d'Angelo

“…Growing evidence in humans and animals highlight the importance of the gut-brain axis in the modulation of the brain physiology and behavior as well. …”
Get full text

The relationship between deltamethrin-induced behavioral changes and acetylcholinesterase activity in zebrafish embryos or larvae based on transcriptome by Chunyu Liu, Yantong Guo, Xue Zhang, Hongsong Chen, Maomao Han, Han Wang, Jieyao Niu, Jinfei He, Jingfeng Yang, Wu Dong, Jiangdong Xue

“…The above results suggest that low doses of DM may induce neurodegeneration because DM exposure inhibits acetylcholinesterase, leading to brain cell apoptosis and behavioral changes in the zebrafish embryos or larvae. …”
Get full text

ORIGINAL RESEARCH by Grecu Iulia, Ioana G. Lupescu

“…Tumefactive demyelinating lesions in multiple sclerosis mimicking brain tumors: a major diagnostic challenge…”
Get full text