RESEARCH ON STRESS AND PRECISION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY OF WELDED STEEL PARTS by WEI DongHai, LI KeRui, KUANG Yi, CHENG Peng

“…The welding structure can be used for high precision CNC gold cutting machine tools and gear boxes.…”
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Mape: defending against transferable adversarial attacks using multi-source adversarial perturbations elimination by Xinlei Liu, Jichao Xie, Tao Hu, Peng Yi, Yuxiang Hu, Shumin Huo, Zhen Zhang

“…MAPE effectively eliminates adversarial perturbations in various adversarial examples, providing a robust defense against attacks from different substitute models. In a black-box attack scenario utilizing ResNet-34 as the target model, our approach achieves average defense rates of over 95.1% on CIFAR-10 and over 71.5% on Mini-ImageNet, demonstrating state-of-the-art performance.…”
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ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF ERGONOMIC WORK POSTURE IN CUTTING PART IN PT XYZ USING REBA METHOD by Sepriandi Parningotan, Isdaryanto Iskandar

“…The proposed work facility design is based on anthropometric principles, namely a work desk measuring 171.75 cm x 78.5 cm x 70.45 cm, a work chair 46.99cm x 31.67 cm x 45.25 cm, a storage box of 50 cm length and width 55 cm and trolley 76.58 cm x 60 cm x 77.07 cm.…”
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Towards Efficient Object Detection in Large-Scale UAV Aerial Imagery via Multi-Task Classification by Shuo Zhuang, Yongxing Hou, Di Wang

“…Our method leverages bounding box label information to construct a salient region generation branch. …”
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Tuina alleviates the muscle atrophy induced by sciatic nerve injury in rats through regulation of PI3K/Akt signaling by Yingqi Zhang, Hanyu Zhang, Jiayue Liu, Jiawei Sun, Yue Xu, Narentuya Shi, Hongzheng Zhang, Jiawang Yan, Jinping Chen, Hourong Wang, Tianyuan Yu

“…Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), forkhead box O (FoxO) and p-FoxO levels were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. …”
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The Role of Silymarin in Mitigating Inflammation and Cognitive Impairment Induced by Ovariectomy in Wistar Rats by Razieh Moalefshahri, Hossein Javid, Fatemeh Gheybi, Somaye Fallahnezhad, Seyed Isaac Hashemy

“…Memory and learning were assessed using Morris water maze and shuttle box tests. Brain and liver tissues were analyzed for inflammatory factors (IL-1β, TNFα, and IL-6) and oxidative stress markers (CAT, SOD, and MDA) after sacrifice. …”
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Phytochemical screening and neuro-pharmacological activity of Mimosa pudica flowers: Integrating in vitro, in silico and in vivo approaches by Fahmida Alam, Rashedul Alam, A.T.M. Yusuf, Joya Datta Ripa, Raktim Das Nithin, Sourav Barua, Mohammed Fazlul Kabir, Seong-Tshool Hong, Hea-Jong Chung

“…These tests included the open field test, light-dark box test, elevated plus maze test, tail suspension test, forced swim test, Y-maze test, hole cross test, and social interaction test. …”
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Anti-IL-22 Antibody Attenuates Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease via Increasing Foxp3+ T Cell through Modulation of CD11b+ Cell Function by Jianbo Wu, Jian Gu, Shun Zhou, Hao Lu, Yunjie Lu, Ling Lu, Xuehao Wang

“…IL-22Ab treatment also decreased the percentage of interferon-γ+ and tumor necrosis factor-α+ T cells but increased the number of forkhead box p3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs). In the presence of Tregs and donor CD11b+ cells, IL-22Ab protected against aGVHD. …”
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Innovative study on chalcopyrite flotation efficiency with xanthate and ester collectors blend using response surface methodology (B.B.D): towards sustainability by Imkong Rathi, Shravan Kumar

“…A three-factor, three-level Box-Behnken design systematically evaluated experimental parameters, analysed using ANOVA, cubic plots, response surface methodologies. …”
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Available phosphorus from phosphate extracted from swine wastewater for poultry by Fernando de Castro Tavernari, Airton Kunz, Vivian Feddern, Ricardo Steinmetz, Paola de Azevedo Mello, Valderi Luiz Dressler

“…The animals’ age was from 1 to 14 days old, which were housed in boxes and fed ad libitum (water and feed). At 14 days, 3 birds per experimental unit were slaughtered to evaluate tibia-breaking strength. …”
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Prediction of the axial compression capacity of ECC-CES columns using adaptive sampling and machine learning techniques by Khaled Megahed

“…Despite the robust performance of the ML models, their black-box nature limits practical applicability in design contexts. …”
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Changes in Drop and Repeated Jump Ground Reaction Forces After a 10-Week Offseason Strength and Conditioning Program in Division I American Football Players by Zachary Gillen, Reuben Burch, David Saucier, Lesley Strawderman, Tony Luczak, Anthony Piroli, Adam Petway, Ted Rath

“…The DJ was performed off a 30 cm box. The RJ protocol consisted of four consecutive jumps. …”
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T-bet+ILC3 in peripheral blood is increased in the ankylosing spondylitis with high disease activity by Yang Liu, Yi Shen, Hongbai Ding, Dongyi He, Peng Cheng, Xinyao Wu, Zheng Xiang, Lei Shen, Yanqin Bian, Qi Zhu

“…The levels of different ILC subsets and the expression of T-box transcription factor 21 (T-bet) and retinoic-acid-receptor-related orphan receptor gamma (RORγt) in peripheral blood were analyzed via flow cytometry. …”
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Prediction of Transverse Reinforcement of RC Columns Using Machine Learning Techniques by Congzhen Xiao, Baojuan Qiao, Jianhui Li, Zhiyong Yang, Jiannan Ding

“…To interpret the “black box” ML model, the SHAP method and partial dependence plots are used to analyse the correlation between the input parameters and the transverse reinforcement ratio. …”
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Domestic Preparedness for Trade in Services Liberalization: Are East African Countries prepared for Further Trade Liberalization? by BAGUMHE, Elias Peter

“…The purpose of this paper is not to provide answers but to shed some light on how services Trade liberalization is currently operationalized in the East African countries, in particular, that is, to open up the “black box”, and indicate the operational design elements around which variance is the highest.…”
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Quantifying Emissions of PM10 Generated by the Implosion of Concrete Grain Silos by Mahmoud M. Abu-Allaban, Salahuddin M. Jaber, Aiman Soleiman, Hasan Almarayeh

“…To characterize these emissions, descriptive statistics, graphical methods, inverse distance weighting interpolation, decision trees constructed with recursive partitioning, the Gaussian dispersion model, the modified box model, and regression analysis were applied. …”
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Intelligent skin disease prediction system using transfer learning and explainable artificial intelligence by Sagheer Abbas, Fahad Ahmed, Wasim Ahmad Khan, Munir Ahmad, Muhammad Adnan Khan, Taher M. Ghazal

“…However, the VGG16 model does not explain why and how the system operates because deep learning models are black boxes. Deep learning models’ opacity stands in the way of their widespread application in the healthcare sector. …”
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Breaking the Silence: Exploring Peritraumatic Distress and Negative Emotions in Male and Female Physical Domestic Violence Victims by Pasquale Caponnetto, Vittorio Lenzo, Alberto Sardella, Graziella Chiara Prezzavento, Mirko Casu, Maria C. Quattropani

“…Descriptive statistics, box plots, and scatter plots were used to provide a clear picture of the sample characteristics…”
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Working memory and the need for explainable AI – Scenarios from healthcare, social media and insurance by M. Liebherr, E. Gößwein, C. Kannen, A. Babiker, S. Al-Shakhsi, V. Staab, B.J. Li, R. Ali, C. Montag

“…XAI is particularly needed in AI systems that remain relatively closed, i.e. black box, on how to make decisions whether for complexity or commercial sensitivity. …”
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Modelling the flowing bottom hole pressure of oil and gas wells using multivariate adaptive regression splines by Okorie Ekwe Agwu, Saad Alatefi, Ahmad Alkouh, Raja Rajeswary Suppiah

“…However, most ML models operate as black box models, lacking transparency and interpretability. …”
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