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5361
Retention proposal in complex cavities.
Published 2003-12-01“…From a proximal-occlusal cavity, the preparations were extended in a box-like shape towards the bucal or lingual region and the additional retainers were substituted for a surcus which was performed in the gingival wall of the preparation. …”
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5362
Liposome-like encapsulation of fish oil-based self-nano emulsifying formulation for improved bioavailability
Published 2025-06-01“…This study aimed to develop a novel liposome-like self-micro emulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDS) to enhance the bioavailability of fish oil-based EPA and DHA. A Box-Behnken design was employed to optimize the formulation, assessing the impact of lecithin, polyethylene glycol (PEG), propylene glycol ester, and polysorbate on particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), and zeta potential. …”
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5363
YOLO-TC: An Optimized Detection Model for Monitoring Safety-Critical Small Objects in Tower Crane Operations
Published 2025-01-01“…Additionally, we propose the HA-PANet architecture to achieve progressive feature fusion, addressing scale disparities and prioritizing small object detection while reducing noise from unrelated objects. To improve bounding box regression, the MPDIoU Loss function is employed, resulting in superior accuracy for small, critical objects in dense environments. …”
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5364
Gorilla Troops Optimizer Combined with ANFIS for Wire Cut EDM of Aluminum Alloy
Published 2022-01-01“…This research has attempted to machine aluminum alloy for which experimental design was prepared using Box-Behnken design. Different combinational options of pulse-on time (P1), pulse-off time (P2), servo wire feed (WF), and current (I) were investigated and surface roughness after machining was observed. …”
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5365
Optimizing Self-compacting Concretes with Recycled Plastic Aggregate: Fresh and Hardened Properties – Experimental Study and Modeling
Published 2025-02-01“…Fresh properties were evaluated using slump flow (D, T500), J-ring (D, DH), V-funnel (TV), L-box tests (L=H2/H1), and sieve stability (Π). Hardened properties, including density (ρSCC), water absorption (Absi), ultrasonic pulse velocity (Vult), compressive strength (CS), tensile strength (TS), and dynamic modulus of elasticity (Ed), were measured at various curing ages up to 84 days. …”
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5366
An Adversarial Attack via Penalty Method
Published 2025-01-01“…Unlike traditional methods, it generates white-box <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\ell _{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\ell _{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> adversarial examples by progressively increasing the penalty parameter instead of employing binary search. …”
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5367
Inventory optimization model using Artificial Neural Network method and Continuous Review (s,Q)
Published 2025-01-01“…The medical device industry company experienced the problem of prolonged accumulation of finished goods in the warehouse, causing one of the safety box items to be defective and damaged. Therefore, this study aims to plan demand forecasting and design inventory policies that consider repair items caused during the buildup of finished goods in the warehouse to minimize total inventory costs using ANN and Continuous Review (s,Q) methods. …”
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5368
Invasion dynamics of Acer negundo L. in ribbon forests of the Altai Krai: ecological impacts and predictive habitat modeling
Published 2024-12-01“…This study examines the invasion dynamics of ash-leaved maple (box elder, Acer negundo L.) in the ribbon forests of Altai Krai, Russia, where it has become one of the dominant invasive species over the past thirty years. …”
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5369
Retrofitting of a Multi-Span Simply Supported Bridge into a Semi-Integral Bridge
Published 2025-01-01“…To address these problems, one approach is to retrofit them by converting the simply supported box beams into continuous structures over the piers and jointless bridges over the abutments. …”
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5370
Multi-objective optimization of SUS430C steel turning process using hybrid machine learning and evolutionary algorithm approach
Published 2025-03-01“…The predictive capability of XGBoost models was validated using experimental data from a Box-Behnken design, achieving high accuracy with R2 values exceeding 0.93 across all performance metrics. …”
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5371
A UAV perspective based lightweight target detection and tracking algorithm for intelligent transportation
Published 2024-12-01“…Firstly, the performance of detecting small targets in occluded scenes is enhanced by adding a MODConv to the small-target detection head and increasing its size; In addition, excessive deletion of prediction boxes is prevented by utilizing LSKAttention mechanism to adaptively adjust the target sensing field at the downsampling stage and combining it with the Soft-NMS strategy. …”
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5372
Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
Published 2022-01-01“…Properties of marble powder-based fiber reinforced SCC at fresh state were studied by means of slump flow diameter and flow time, V-funnel, and L-box test. The concrete properties at the hardened state were examined regarding compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength. …”
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5373
Preferences for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Non-Stimulant Treatment Characteristics Among Children and Adolescents With ADHD and Their Caregivers
Published 2016-10-01“…Based on importance ratings, the most influential attributes for both caregivers and children/adolescents were chance of somnolence, efficacy, and for caregivers, effect on oppositionality and black box warning. Most caregivers (95.3%) and children/adolescents (93.8%) preferred GXR over ATX. …”
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5374
EMG-Based Continuous Estimation of Index Finger Movements With Varying Interjoint Coordination Patterns by Modeling Musculoskeletal Dynamics
Published 2025-01-01“…Generally, ‘black-box’ models with high complexity such as neural networks (NN) were used to improve prediction accuracy, which may not reproduce other important movement characteristics such as smoothness or kinematic similarity. …”
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5375
Algae extract-based nanoemulsions for photoprotection against UVB radiation: an electrical impedance spectroscopy study
Published 2025-01-01“…This study aimed to develop oil-in-water photoprotective nanoemulsions containing marine macroalgae extract. A Box–Behnken experimental design was used to identify the most promising formulation composition, resulting in optimal physical properties. …”
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5376
Influences of Solar Wind Parameters on Energetic Electron Fluxes at Geosynchronous Orbit Revealed by the Deep SHAP Method
Published 2024-06-01“…Recently, a feature attribution method, Deep SHapley Additive exPlanations (Deep SHAP) is proposed to open black boxes of machine learning models. In this study, we use the Deep SHAP method to quantify contributions of different solar wind parameters with an artificial neural network (ANN) model. …”
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5377
Storage Resistance and Volatile Matter Changes in Two Varieties of Raspberries
Published 2025-01-01“…After harvesting, the raspberries were stored in air-conditioned boxes at 0 ℃. The sensory scores and nutritional indexes of both varieties were determined and the changes in volatile substances were analyzed using GC-IMS and GC-MS techniques. …”
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5378
Estrogen-mediated modulation of sterile inflammatory markers and baroreflex sensitivity in ovariectomized female Wistar rats
Published 2025-01-01“…Plasma levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and nitric oxide (NO) were measured, along with those of the inflammatory markers tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and high mobility group box-1 (HMGB-1). Results: The OVX group, compared with the sham-operated group, displayed significantly altered hemodynamic parameters and baroreflex sensitivity, along with elevated MDA levels and decreased SOD and NO levels. …”
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5379
MLL-AF4 upregulates 5-lipoxygenase expression in t(4;11) leukemia cells via the ALOX5 core promoter
Published 2025-01-01“…Using reporter assays, we first identified the tandem GC box within the ALOX5 promotor sequence as the main target of MLL-AF4. …”
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5380
A Feasibility Analysis of Wind Energy Potential and Seasonal Forecasting Trends in Thatta District: A Project to Combat the Energy Crisis in Pakistan
Published 2025-01-01“…Betz’s law was employed to assess wind turbine power density. Box–Jenkins ARIMA and SARIMA models were applied to predict future wind patterns. …”
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