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2561
A preliminary investigation of the properties of plantain starch-chitosan composite films containing Panadol leaf extracts
Published 2025-01-01“…Both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria were inhibited by the leaf extracts. The starch-chitosan composite films with leaf extracts demonstrated enhanced physicochemical and antimicrobial properties making them suitable for sustainable food packaging.…”
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2562
Phenotypic detection of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales in clinical isolates at a tertiary care hospital
Published 2024-01-01“…Carbapenem resistance is attributed to the ability of the bacteria to produce carbapenemases. The aim of the study is to detect carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) in different clinical isolates and study carbapenemase production by phenotypic methods in CRE. …”
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2563
Ocular manifestation of systemic tuberculosis in children at tertiary pediatric hospital in North India
Published 2024-12-01“…The mode of spread of pulmonary tuberculosis is via airborne aerosol. This bacteria enters the lungs and leads to latent infection in susceptible hosts. …”
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2564
Formulation of Gel HandSanitizer Ethanol Extract Salam Leaves with Carbopol and Na CMC as Gelling Agent
Published 2022-03-01“…Generally hand sanitizer gels contain alcohol compounds as antiseptics to kill bacteria, but the use of antiseptic gels that contain alcohol in the long term can cause irritation. …”
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2565
Myenteric Denervation of the Gut with Benzalkonium Chloride: A Review of Forty Years of an Experimental Model
Published 2019-01-01“…BAC is a positively charged surface-active alkylamine and is a powerful cationic detergent, which destroys bacteria after ionic attraction and for this reason is largely used as a surgical antiseptic. …”
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2566
Bacteroides expand the functional versatility of a conserved transcription factor and transcribed DNA to program capsule diversity
Published 2024-12-01“…Abstract The genomes of human gut bacteria in the genus Bacteroides include numerous operons for biosynthesis of diverse capsular polysaccharides (CPSs). …”
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2567
Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Padina pavonica extract for efficient photocatalytic removal of methylene blue
Published 2024-12-01“…Additionally, these nanoparticles displayed antimicrobial properties against various bacteria, indicating potential for water disinfection. …”
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2568
Assessment of Bacterial Load in Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottled Water Marketed in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal
Published 2021-01-01“…Acidic pH and elevated concentrations of TDS and EC may lead to the survival of extremophiles present in HPC which may lead to degradation of PET. Extremophile bacteria that survive in bottled water for a long time rely on several survival mechanisms including evolutionary development (evo-devo) and solely survive on complex polymers like PET.…”
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2569
Susceptibility of lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus Panzer (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to entomopathogenic fungi isolated from poultry houses litter and nearby soil
Published 2017-12-01“…These insects are especially dangerous as a potential carriers of pathogens such as bacteria, viruses and parasites. We explored the possibility of using local strains of entomopathogenic fungi isolated from litter and from soil to control lesser mealworm populations. …”
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2570
Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal and Antimicrobial Activities of Some Novel Organotin(IV): Purine Base Complexes
Published 2013-01-01“…In order to assess their antimicrobial activity, the ligands and their corresponding complexes have also been tested in vitro against bacteria (E. coli, S. aureus, and P. pyocyanea) and fungi (Rhizopus oryzae and Aspergillus flavus). …”
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2571
Application of Highly Purified Electrolyzed Chlorine Dioxide for Tilapia Fillet Disinfection
Published 2014-01-01“…In addition, a 200 ppm ClO2 solution eliminated coliform bacteria and Escherichia coli in 5 min with shaking treatment. …”
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2572
<i>Cyperus esculentus</i> var. <i>sativus</i> Adapts to Multiple Heavy Metal Stresses Through the Assembly of Endophytic Microbial Communities
Published 2025-01-01“…The response of tuber endophytes to different metal concentrations varied, with certain endophytic bacteria and fungi, such as <i>Pseudomonas</i>, <i>Novosphingobium</i>, and <i>Fusarium</i>, showing increased abundance and becoming the dominant species in the tubers. …”
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2573
The Spread of Antibiotic Resistance Genes In Vivo Model
Published 2022-01-01“…Infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria are a major public health threat. The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environment or clinical setting pose a serious threat to human and animal health worldwide. …”
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2574
Synthesis and Characterization of MgO–CuO–Fe2O3 Nanocomposite: A Study of Its Structural, Optical, and Antibacterial Properties
Published 2024-01-01“…Importantly, antibacterial assays revealed that the NCs exhibited a zone of inhibition of 24 mm against Gram-positive S. aureus; however, no significant antibacterial effect was observed against Gram-negative bacteria. These findings suggest that the MgO–CuO–Fe2O3 NC holds promise for healthcare and biotechnological applications, emphasizing the necessity for further exploration of its antibacterial properties for potential practical applications.…”
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2575
Antimicrobial Properties of Monomeric and Dimeric Catanionic Surfactant System
Published 2025-01-01“…In order to investigate the effect of anionic additive on antimicrobial activity, experimental studies were carried out to obtain MIC (minimal inhibitory concentration) against <i>E. coli</i> and <i>S. aureus</i> bacteria. Two gemini surfactants (12-6-12 and 12-O-12) and two single quaternary ammonium salts (DTAB and DDAC) were analyzed. …”
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2576
Severe Inflammation Caused by Coinfection of PCV2 and Glaesserella parasuis Is Associated with Pyroptosis via Noncanonical Inflammasome Pathway
Published 2022-01-01“…The revealing of mechanisms associated with coinfection with PCV2 and G. parasuis will provide a scientific basis for investigating the synergistic infection mechanisms between viruses and bacteria.…”
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2577
Mathematical modeling of Glassy-winged sharpshooter population
Published 2013-12-01“…PD can kill vinesin one year and poses a serious threat to both the California andthe expanding Texas wine industries. Bacteria are vectored fromone vine to the next by a number of xylem feeding insect species.Of these, the Glassy-winged Sharpshooter (GWSS) is considered tobe the primary xylem feeding insect in Texas vineyards. …”
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2578
Innovative Strategies in Oncology: Bacterial Membrane Vesicle-Based Drug Delivery Systems for Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
Published 2025-01-01“…Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are double-layered structures of nanoscale lipids released by gram-negative bacteria. They have the same membrane composition and characteristics as primitive cells, which enables them to penetrate cells and tissues efficiently. …”
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2579
Mycobacterium avium Infection of Multinucleated Giant Cells Reveals Association of Bacterial Survival to Autophagy and Cholesterol Utilization
Published 2023-01-01“…In this study, we show that MGCs can take up M. avium, which replicates intracellularly before leaving the cell. Bacteria that escape the MGC exhibit a highly invasive phenotype, which warrants further evaluation. …”
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2580
Comparison of the antibacterial efficacy of 810 nm diode laser and photodynamic therapy in reducing microbial flora in patients with peri-implant mucositis – An in vivo study
Published 2025-01-01“…Conclusion: Within the limitations of the study, it can be concluded that there is a definitive reduction in pathogenic bacteria with both interventions and PDT offers clinically visible benefits in the treatment of peri-implant mucositis.…”
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