Synoptic analysis of heavy precipitations of Kurdistan province by Mohammad Darand

“…The source of humidity in the lower levels is Arabian, Red, Oman, Persian Gulf and Mediterranean Seas. In the high level atmosphere, the value of convergence is low. The sources of humidity in high levels atmosphere are Red and Mediterranean Seas. …”
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Ecohydrological responses to solar radiation changes by Y. Wang, N. Meili, S. Fatichi

“…When land–atmosphere feedback is included, changes in latent heat and hydrological variables are much more pronounced, mostly because of the temperature and vapor pressure deficit changes associated with solar radiation changes. …”
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Synoptic Analysis of Early Heat Waves in Northwest of Iran by Mahmoud Hooshyar, behrouz sobhani, nader parvin

“…They were The elevation data of the middle atmosphere of the atmosphere was extracted from a NCEP / NCAR database on a network with an arc 2/5 × 2/5 degree on the 0 to 70 degree eastern longitude and 0 to 60 degrees north latitude. …”
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Spatial Distribution Pattern of the Mesozooplankton Community in Ross Sea Region Marine Protected Area (RSR MPA) during Summer by Sung Hoon Kim, Wuju Son, Jeong-Hoon Kim, Hyoung Sul La

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Parameters Controlling the Oxide Reduction during Sintering of Chromium Prealloyed Steel by Monika Hrubovčáková, Eva Dudrová, Eduard Hryha, Margita Kabátová, Jarmila Harvanová

“…The reducing ability of the N2 atmosphere can be improved by sintering in a graphite container. …”
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Ecohydrological responses to solar radiation changes by Y. Wang, N. Meili, S. Fatichi

“…When land–atmosphere feedback is included, changes in latent heat and hydrological variables are much more pronounced, mostly because of the temperature and vapor pressure deficit changes associated with solar radiation changes. …”
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The international multi-system OSEs/OSSEs by the UN Ocean Decade Project SynObs and its early results by Yosuke Fujii, Yosuke Fujii, Elisabeth Remy, Magdalena Alonso Balmaseda, Shoichiro Kido, Jennifer Waters, K. Andrew Peterson, Gregory C. Smith, Ichiro Ishikawa, Kamel Chikhar

“…The flagship OSEs/OSSEs comprises the ocean prediction (OP) OSEs for high-resolution ocean predictions, the subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) OSEs for long-term lead-time coupled ocean–atmosphere predictions, and the OP OSSEs for evaluating new and future observing systems. …”
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Editorial by Jörg Tremmel, Edward Page, Konrad Ott

“…The capacity of the atmosphere to serve as a sink for CO2e is non-renewable in a human time-scale. …”
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The effect of shielding gas composition on the toughness and crack growth parameters of AlMg4,5Mn weld metals by Prokić-Cvetković R., Kastelec-Macura S., Milosavljević A., Popović O., Burzić M.

“…The welding was performed with GTAW in the shielded atmosphere of Ar+0,015N2, mixture of the inert gases Ar+50%He+0,015N2 and Ar+70%He+0,015N2. …”
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Midlatitude mesosphere and lower thermosphere variations during the extreme gannon geomagnetic storm in May 2024 by Tao Yuan, Tao Yuan, P. D. Pautet, P. D. Pautet, M. J. Taylor, M. J. Taylor

“…The lack of such MLT observations during the presence of aurora leads to a critical gap in the understanding of upper atmospheric dynamics. In this paper, we present the unprecedented observations under the aurora during the Gannon Geomagnetic Storm in May 2024 by the Na Doppler lidar at Utah State University (42°N, 112°W) and the Advanced Mesospheric Temperature mapper (AMTM) at the nearby Bear Lake observatory (BLO). …”
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Synergy of Occupational Safety and Work Environment to Support Productivity and Sustainable Well-Being in the Port Sector by Hengki Firmansyah, Muji Gunarto, Andriyansah Andriyansah

“…The analysis revealed that OHS significantly influences productivity (p < 0.05), with a greater contribution from the psychological atmosphere dimension than other technical aspects. The work environment also positively affects productivity, with lighting and workplace safety emerging as the most significant contributors to fostering a supportive work atmosphere. …”
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Assimilation of temperature and relative humidity observations from personal weather stations in AROME-France by A. Demortier, M. Mandement, V. Pourret, O. Caumont, O. Caumont

“…However, degradation of short-range forecasts are found when PWS observations are assimilated with the current operational 3DVar DA scheme in the atmosphere or jointly in the atmosphere and at the surface with 3DEnVar and optimal interpolation DA schemes. …”
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Przygotowanie dzieci do pobytu w żłobku w opinii rodziców i opiekunów w żłobkach by Ewelina Świdrak

“…Among the activities preparing children to stay in a nursery, the following were distinguished: behaviors aimed at getting to know the nursery, behaviorscombining the home and nursery environment, and behaviors creating a positive atmosphere around the institution, also behaviors that constitute closer and further preparation for a stay in a nursery. …”
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Current and Emerging Protocols for Carbon Measurement in Agricultural Soils by Suraj Melkani, Noel Manirakiza, Shirley M. Baker, Jehangir H. Bhadha

“… Soils have the capacity to function as a sink of atmospheric carbon dioxide and are crucial for climate regulation. …”
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Astronomy and Climate-Earth System: Can Magma Motion under Sun-Moon Gravitation Contribute to Paleoclimatic Variations and Earth’s Heat? by Zhiren Joseph Wang, Xiaopei Lin

“…Thermodynamic changes resulting from orbital eccentricity, obliquity, and precession have been ascribed as the cause of the variations although processes within the oceans and atmosphere may have too short memory to explain such variations. …”
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Annual Observations of Climatic Impacts in the Songhua River Basin, China by Xiaocheng Song, Liu Jing

“…The relationship between rivers and the atmosphere is particularly significant for heat fluxes and varies with the meteorology and hydrology. …”
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Improving machine learning predictions to estimate fishing effort using vessel's tracking data by J. Samarão, A. Moreno, M.B. Gaspar, M.M. Rufino

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Research Progress on Carbon in River Waters by DING Binglan, LI Xinju, JIANG Dejuan

“…Rivers are an important channel for the transfer of terrestrial carbon to the ocean and atmosphere.Therefore,the study of river carbon is of great significance for understanding the global carbon cycle.This paper reviews the research progress of carbon in river water,including:Spatial and temporal distribution,sources and influencing factors of river carbon content;River carbon source identification method;River carbon flux estimation method;Distribution and influencing factors of river p_CO₂. …”
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Urban Surface Temperature Reduction via the Urban Aerosol Direct Effect: A Remote Sensing and WRF Model Sensitivity Study by Menglin Jin, J. Marshall Shepherd, Weizhong Zheng

“…The aerosol direct effect, namely, scattering and absorption of sunlight in the atmosphere, can lower surface temperature by reducing surface insolation. …”
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The Impact of Lockdown on eBC Mass Concentration over a Semi-arid Region in Southern India: Ground Observation and Model Simulations by Surya Nagi Reddy Palle, Chakradhar Rao Tandule, Raja Obul Reddy Kalluri, Balakrishnaiah Gugamsetty, Rama Gopal Kotalo, Lokeswara Reddy Thotli, Bhavyasree Akkiraju, Siva Sankara Reddy Lingala

“…Furthermore, during the entire LD period, the net composite forcing at the top of the atmosphere (TOA) and at the surface (SUR) varied from −4.52 to −6.19 Wm −2 and −22.91 to −29.35 Wm −2, respectively, whereas the net forcing in the atmosphere (ATM) varied from 17.27 to 23.16 Wm−2. …”
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