Extreme Maternal Metabolic Acidosis Leading to Fetal Distress and Emergency Caesarean Section by Nicolas Cecere, Corinne Hubinont, Arnauld Kabulu Kadingi, Marie-Françoise Vincent, Peter Van den Bergh, Anna Onnela, Philippe Hantson

“…ABG revealed pH 7.06, PCO2 9 mm Hg, and bicarbonate 2 mmol/L. Anion gap was 28 mmol/L. Tachypnea was a compensatory mechanism for a severe nonlactic metabolic acidosis. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures by Yuri Jeon, Jury Medvedev, Yeeun Seong, Xenia Medvedeva, Cheongwon Bae, Jeongeon Kim, Anna Klinkova, Juyeong Kim

“…ABSTRACT Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are ionic layered compounds characterized by anion‐containing intermediate regions within positively charged brucite‐like layers. …”
Get full text

Genetic Deletion of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Attenuates Inflammation and Fibrosis in Experimental Obstructive Nephropathy by Chin-Wei Chiang, Hsueh-Te Lee, Der-Cherng Tarng, Ko-Lin Kuo, Li-Ching Cheng, Tzong-Shyuan Lee

“…The levels of superoxide anion radical and hydrogen peroxide as well as NADPH oxidase activity were also decreased in UUO kidneys of sEH−/− mice compared to that observed in WT mice. …”
Get full text

Green treasures: phytochemical screening and antioxidant potential of freshwater species of Oedogonium, Ulothrix and Mougeotia (Chlorophyceae) by Elsa Shibu Sruthy, Edathiruthi Kottukkal Chandran Baiju

“…A concentration-dependent inhibition of DPPH, nitric oxide, hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anion was observed for the extracts. The three algal extracts studied appear to contain significant amounts of antioxidants, which might prevent the progression of various oxidative stresses in vitro. …”
Get full text

Estimation of the Postmortem Duration of Mouse Tissue by Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy by Shinobu Ito, Tomohisa Mori, Hideko Kanazawa, Toshiko Sawaguchi

“…The tissue samples were mouse brain, hart, lung, liver, kidney, pancreas, muscle, skin, and whole blood, where various ESR spin adduct signals including DMPO-ascorbyl radical (AsA∗), DMPO-superoxide anion radical (OOH), and DMPO-hydrogen radical (H) signal were detected. …”
Get full text

Modification of Chitosan-Coated Magnetic Material with Glycidyl-trimethylammonium Chloride for Cr(VI) Adsorption by Salwa Kamilia, Feri Mukhayani, Sutarno Sutarno, Nuryono Nuryono

“…Modification of chitosan-coated magnetic material with quaternary ammonium chloride as adsorbent for Cr(VI) anions has been studied. The works included magnetic material (MM) separation from iron sand, magnetic material-chitosan (MM/Chit) synthesis, and attachment of quaternary ammonium groups from glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (GTMAC) on MM/Chit to produce MM/Chit/GTMAC with various mass ratios. …”
Get full text

Hydrochemistry of the Hot Springs in Western Sichuan Province Related to the Wenchuan MS 8.0 Earthquake by Zhi Chen, Jianguo Du, Xiaocheng Zhou, Li Yi, Lei Liu, Chao Xie, Yueju Cui, Ying Li

“…Hydrogeochemistry of 32 hot springs in the western Sichuan Province after the Wenchuan MS 8.0 earthquake was investigated by analyzing the concentrations of cation and anion and the isotopic compositions of hydrogen and oxygen. …”
Get full text

Cytotoxicity towards human endothelial cells, induced by neutrophil myeloperoxidase: protection by ceftazidime by M. Mathy-Hartert, G. Deby-Dupont, C. Deby, L. Jadoul, A. Vandenberghe, M. Lamy

“…We investigated the effects of the antibiotic ceftazidime (CAZ) on the cytolytic action of the neutrophil myeloperoxidase–hydrogen peroxide–chloride anion system (MPO/H2O2/Cl−). In this system, myeloperoxidase catalyses the conversion of H2O2 and CI− to the cytotoxic agent HOCl. …”
Get full text

Photofunctional Co-Cr Alloy Generating Reactive Oxygen Species for Photodynamic Applications by Kang-Kyun Wang, Bong-Jin Kim, Mi Hee Lee, Byeong-Ju Kwon, Dong Hoon Choi, Jong-Chul Park, Yong-Rok Kim

“…Photoinduced functionality is provided by the photosensitizer of hematoporphyrin (Hp) that initially generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide anion radical and singlet oxygen. The photosensitizer with carboxyl group was chemically bonded to the surface of the Co-Cr alloy plate by esterification reaction. …”
Get full text

Sex-Differences in Renal Expression of Selected Transporters and Transcription Factors in Lean and Obese Zucker Spontaneously Hypertensive Fatty Rats by Andrea Babelova, Birgitta C. Burckhardt, Waja Wegner, Gerhard Burckhardt, Maja Henjakovic

“…The aim of this study was to identify sex-dependent expression of renal transporter mRNA in lean and obese Zucker spontaneously hypertensive fatty (ZSF1) rats and to investigate the interaction of the most altered transporter, organic anion transporter 2 (Oat2), with diabetes-relevant metabolites and drugs. …”
Get full text

La suplementación de ácidos biliares en la dieta mejora la sobrevivencia y respuesta inmune de Penaeus vannamei by Percy Yacila-Silva., Milton Sócola-Sunción, Edgar López-Landavery

“…Los resultados indicaron que no hubo diferencia significativa en el crecimiento, conteo de hemocitos totales, concentración de la enzima fenol oxidasa y del anión superóxido entre tratamientos (p > 0,05). No obstante, la suplementación de ácidos biliares indujo una mayor sobrevivencia y mayor producción de proteínas plasmáticas en el tratamiento de 2250 ppm (p < 0,05). …”
Get full text

SYNTHESIS AND INFRARED STUDY OF SOME PHENYLPHOSPHONATE, DIPHENYLPHOSPHINATE AND ACETATOPHOSPHONATE NEW ORGANOTIN (IV) DERIVATIVES AND ADDUCTS by MODOU SARR, AMINATA DIASSE-SARR, LIBASSE DIOP

“…The suggested structures, while considering the anionic counterpart, are discrete, dimeric, double and triple metallic components or of infinite chain types, the anion behaving as a monochelating, a bichelating or a bidentate ligand. …”
Get full text

Synthesis, Characterization, and Aqueous Properties of an Amphiphilic Terpolymer with a Novel Nonionic Surfmer by Qin Yu, Xiaolin Wu, Yanqiu Li, Tenglong Gao, Siliang Liu, Caiqing Hou, Zirong Zheng

“…Then, the anion surfmer sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate interacted with the hydrophobic micro blocks on the molecular chains to form mixed micelles, which accelerated the interchain association and enhanced the polymer surface activity. …”
Get full text

Potential Inaccuracies in Chloride Measurements in Patients with Severe Metabolic Acidosis by Tetsuya Makiishi, Naomasa Nishimura, Keiko Yoshioka, Shinya Yamamoto, Ryuichi Mitsuhashi, Sayako Maeda, Takashi Konishi, Kunihiko Hirose

“…The differences in Cl- concentrations were correlated with HCO3   − concentrations (r=0.72, P<0.0001) and anion gap (r=0.69, P<0.0001). Only the addition of HCO3   − proportionately increased Cl- levels measured by a Hitachi7600, but it did not affect those measured by an ABL800FLEX. …”
Get full text

Computational identification and experimental validation of novel Saccharum officinarum microRNAs along with their targets through RT-PCR approach by Abdul Baqi, Samiullah, Jadoon Khan, Asma Sadiq, Yousaf Khan, Shahid Ali, Syed Nadeem ul Hassan Mohani, Naqeebullah Khan, Tawaf Ali Shah, Khalid S. Almaary, Youssouf Ali Younous, Mohammed Bourhia

“…Furthermore, the sof-miR5025a directs the heat repeat protein while the voltage-dependent anion is governed by sof-miR8005a. Similarly, the sof-miR7768b and sof-miR6249b monitor the pathogenesis-related protein and zinc finger, C2H2 type protein, which assist as transcription factors. …”
Get full text

Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples by Sakuni M. De Silva, Samitha Deraniyagala, Janitha K. Walpita, Indira Jayaweera, Saranga Diyabalanage, Asitha T. Cooray

“…Fluoride is a common anion present in natural waters. Among many analytical methods used for the quantification of fluoride in natural waters, potentiometric analysis is one of the most widely used methods because of minimum interferences from other ions commonly present in natural waters. …”
Get full text

Acute Pancreatitis Induced by Diabetic Ketoacidosis with Major Hypertriglyceridemia: Report of Four Cases by Karama Bouchaala, Mabrouk Bahloul, Sabrine Bradii, Hela Kallel, Kamilia Chtara, Mounir Bouaziz

“…They had metabolic acidosis with elevated anion gap. They had high lipasemia and amylasemia. …”
Get full text

Functions of BCL-XL at the Interface between Cell Death and Metabolism by Judith Michels, Oliver Kepp, Laura Senovilla, Delphine Lissa, Maria Castedo, Guido Kroemer, Lorenzo Galluzzi

“…In addition, BCL-XL has been suggested to exert cytoprotective functions by sequestering a cytosolic pool of the pro-apoptotic transcription factor p53 and by binding to the voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1), thereby inhibiting the so-called mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT). …”
Get full text

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of supramolecular aggregate of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-ium bromide with 1,2,3,4-tetrafluoro-5,6-diiodobenzene by Atash V. Gurbanov, Tuncer Hökelek, Gunay Z. Mammadova, Khudayar I. Hasanov, Tahir A. Javadzade, Alebel N. Belay

“…The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C9H20N+·Br−·C6F4I2, contains one 2,2,6,6 tetramethylpiperidine-1-ium cation, one 1,2,3,4-tetrafluoro-5,6-diiodobenzene molecule, and one uncoordinated bromide anion. In the crystal, the bromide anions link the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine molecules by intermolecular C—H...Br and N—H...Br hydrogen bonds, leading to dimers, with the coplanar 1,2,3,4-tetrafluoro-5,6-diiodobenzene molecules filling the space between them. …”
Get full text

THE EFFECT OF QUERCETIN ON MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES IN RAT LIVER UNDER 270TH DAY CENTRAL DEPRIVATION OF LUTEINIZING HORMONE SYNTHESIS by M.V. Rud, V.I. Shepitko, Ye.V. Stetsuk, O.Ye. Akimov

“…The main production of superoxide anionic radical (SAR) and superoxide dismutase activity were determined. …”
Get full text