Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Cytoprotective Activity of Agathi Leaf Protein by A. S. Zarena, Shubha Gopal, R. Vineeth

“…ALP was able to reduce oxidative damage by scavenging lipid peroxidation against erythrocyte ghost (85.50 ± 6.25%), linolenic acid (87.67 ± 3.14%) at 4.33 μM, ABTS anion (88 ± 3.22%), and DNA damage (83 ± 4.20%) at 3.44 μM in a dose-dependent manner. …”
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Polysaccharides of St. John’s Wort Herb Stimulate NHDF Proliferation and NEHK Differentiation via Influence on Extracellular Structures and Signal Pathways by S. Abakuks, A. M. Deters

“…As polysaccharides exhibit structure-dependent biological functions in the present study water-soluble polysaccharides were extracted from herb material, fractionated by anion exchange chromatography into four main polysaccharide fractions (denominated as Hp1, Hp2, Hp3 and Hp4) and characterized by HPAEC-PAD, CE, IR and GC-MS. …”
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Renal Tubular Acidosis an Adverse Effect of PD-1 Inhibitor Immunotherapy by Sandy El Bitar, Chanudi Weerasinghe, Elie El-Charabaty, Marcel Odaimi

“…After the 4th administration of nivolumab, the treatment course was complicated with normal anion gap metabolic acidosis. Urine and blood studies were in favor of distal renal tubular acidosis (RTA). …”
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Rapid Screening and Preparative Isolation of Antioxidants from Alpinia officinarum Hance Using HSCCC Coupled with DPPH-HPLC Assay and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activities by Lei Fang, Hua Zhang, Jie Zhou, Yanling Geng, Xiao Wang

“…The antioxidant activities of galangin and kaempferide were further evaluated by measuring their inhibiting effects on superoxide anion radical, hydroxyl radical, and hydrogen peroxide in different luminol chemiluminescence (CL) systems. …”
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Propofol Infusion Syndrome in Adults: A Clinical Update by Aibek E. Mirrakhimov, Prakruthi Voore, Oleksandr Halytskyy, Maliha Khan, Alaa M. Ali

“…The disease commonly presents as an otherwise unexplained high anion gap metabolic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis, hyperkalemia, acute kidney injury, elevated liver enzymes, and cardiac dysfunction. …”
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Transplantable Subcutaneous Hepatoma 22a Affects Functional Activity of Resident Tissue Macrophages in Periphery by Ekaterina P. Kisseleva, Andrei V. Krylov, Olga I. Stepanova, Victoria I. Lioudyno

“…We found that inflammatory potential of peritoneal macrophages in tumor-bearing mice significantly varied depending on the stage of tumor growth and exhibited two peaks of activation as assessed by nitroxide and superoxide anion production, 5′-nucleotidase activity and pinocytosis. …”
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Characterization, structural study, Hirshfeld surface, vibrational properties and thermal analysis of a supramolecular hybrid compound: (C8H14N2)4·(TeBr6)3·2(Br) by Marwa Mhiri, Sergiu Shova, Mohamed Boujelbene

“…Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed its monoclinic structure (space group C2/c), with the crystal stabilized by NH…Br hydrogen bonds, anion…π+ and π…π interactions. Hirshfeld surface analysis quantified the intermolecular interactions, highlighting H…Br as the most dominant (55.7 %). …”
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COVID-19 in Coincidence with Transient Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis in an Infant by Seyedeh-Kiana Razavi-Amoli, Hamid Mohammadjafari, Daniel Zamanfar, Mohammad Reza Navaeifar, Zahra Sadati-Lamradi, Mohammad Sadegh Rezai

“…The primary lab test showed leukocytosis, neutrophilia, elevated inflammatory markers, and non-anion-gap metabolic acidosis. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and elevated SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin M confirmed COVID-19, while echocardiography and spiral chest computed tomography scan were normal. …”
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Determination of Hydrogeochemistry, Drinking and Irrigation Properties of Groundwaters in the Northwest Section of Afyon Plain by Can Başaran, Hüseyin Manap

“…According to the analysis results, it was determined that the major cations of the waters were Ca, Mg and Na, and the major anion was HCO3. The schists and carbonate rocks cropping out in the region affect the current composition of the waters. …”
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Theoretical and computational investigations on estimation of viscosity of ionic liquids for green adsorbent: Effect of temperature and composition by Zhaoxiong Han

“…The dataset comprises categorical information on Cation and Anion, along with numeric variables T(K) and xIL (mol%), serving as inputs for the models, while Viscosity (Pa.s) represents the output variable. …”
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Successful Treatment of Severe Type B Lactic Acidosis in a Patient with HIV/AIDS-Associated High-Grade NHL by Marco Mejia, Ariel Perez, Harold Watson, Daniel Sanchez, Jorge Parellada, Mario Madruga, S. J. Carlan

“…His lab values showed elevated anion gap with lactic acidosis and computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showed a large soft-tissue mass arising from the left hepatic lobe. …”
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Mechanisms of the Reversible Electrochemical Insertion of Lithium Occurring with NCIMs (Nano–Crystallite Insertion–Materials) by S. D. Han, N. Treuil, G. Campet, J. Portier, C. Delmas, J. C. Lassègues, A. Pierre

“…Indeed, by minimizing the size of the crystallites, the formation of defects is favored, particularly at the crystallite surface, acting as reversible (de)grafting sites of Li+. Also, the cation-anion bonding is weakened not only in the grain boundary region but also within the crystallite close to its surface: then the electrochemical insertion of Li+ takes place through easy bonding rearrangements.…”
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Chemical Composition and Nutraceutical Potential of Indian Borage (Plectranthus amboinicus) Stem Extract by Praveena Bhatt, Gilbert Stanley Joseph, Pradeep Singh Negi, Mandyam Chakravarthy Varadaraj

“…The stem of Indian borage (Plectranthus amboinicus) was found to be an antioxidant rich fraction as evaluated by in vitro models such as DPPH free radical scavenging, reducing power assay, superoxide anion radical scavenging, and total antioxidant capacity. …”
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Protein tyrosine kinase but not protein kinase C inhibition blocks receptor induced alveolar macrophage activation by K. Pollock, M. T. Withnall

“…The selective enzyme inhibitors genistein and Ro 31-8220 were used to assess the importance of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) and protein kinase C (PKC), respectively, in N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP) induced generation of superoxide anion and thromboxane B2 (TXB2) in guinea-pig alveolar macrophages (AM). …”
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An experimental investigation into malachite green degradation using highly active NiFe2O4/Bi4O5I2 photocatalyst under visible light by Woon Xuet-Wei, Lam Sze-Mun, Mohamed Abdul Rahman, Zeng Honghu

“…Radical trapping experiment confirmed that superoxide anion radical plays a pivotal role in the MG degradation progress. …”
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Synthesis and Interface Activity of a Series of Carboxylic Quaternary Ammonium Surfactants in Hydraulic Fracturing by Shixin Dai, Yufei Gong, Feng Wang, Pan Hu

“…The effect of anions on surface tension and foaming properties were discussed, and the emulsion stability was also investigated. …”
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Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe by Ming La, Yuanqiang Hao, Zhaoyang Wang, Guo-Cheng Han, Lingbo Qu

“…The probe also displayed excellent specificity for CN− towards other anions, including F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, SCN−, PO43-, N3-, NO3-, AcO−, SO42-, and CO32-.…”
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Uso do ringer lactato na correção da depleção de cetoacidose diabética by Fernanda Lorena de Souza, Adriana Koliski, Wendell Paiva Vita, Marcelo Rodrigues, Heloísa Luis Marques

“…Secondary outcomes were the amount of insulin infused, volume received and changes in serum sodium, chloride, anion gap, blood glucose, and lactate levels over 24 hours. …”
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Successful Management of Refractory Type 1 Renal Tubular Acidosis with Amiloride by Patrick Oguejiofor, Robert Chow, Kenneth Yim, Bernard G. Jaar

“…Laboratory test showed hypokalemia at 1.6 mmol/l, nonanion metabolic acidosis with HCO3 of 11 mmol/l, random urine pH of 7.0, and urine anion gap of 8 mmol/l. CT scan of the abdomen revealed bilateral nephrocalcinosis. …”
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Cesium Salt of Sodium 30-Tungstopentaphosphate: An Effective and Green Polyoxometalate for Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles along with Decoration of Titanium Dioxide with Gold Nanop... by Fatemeh Farrash Bamoharram, Afsaneh Moghadam Jafari, Ali Ayati, Bahareh Tanhaei, Mika Sillanpää

“…For the first time, capability of the cesium salt of sodium 30-tungstopentaphosphate, the so-called Preyssler’s anion (CsP5), as a green and eco-friendly polyoxometalate was investigated in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles and decoration of titanium dioxide with gold nanoparticles. …”
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