Observational study protocol: the faecal microbiome in the acute stage of new-onset paediatric type 1 diabetes in an Irish cohort by Eugene Dempsey, Catherine Stanton, Paul Ross, Colin Patrick Hawkes, Aonghus Lavelle, Carol-Anne O’Shea, Elaine Catherine Kennedy, Fiona Catherine Ross

Get full text

Thymus Hyperplasia and Thymoma Type B in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis: Two case reports and Literature Review by Selman Dumani, Altin Kuqo, Ermal Likaj, Saimir Kuci, Majlinda Ikonomi, Laureta Dibra, Alessia Mehmeti, Ejona Celiku, Altin Veshti

Get full text

Peripheral Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Modulate Macrophage Plasticity through the IL-10/STAT3 Pathway by Qi-Ming Pang, Rui Yang, Meng Zhang, Wang-Hui Zou, Nan-Nan Qian, Qi-Jing Xu, Hui Chen, Jia-Chen Peng, Xiao-Ping Luo, Qian Zhang, Tao Zhang

Get full text

Effect of nanocurcumin (Curcuma longa) on lung histopathology in rats exposed to carbon black by El Roy Achmad Rahmaniabdi, Imam Mustofa, Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Widjiati Widjiati, Rochmah Kurnijasanti, Hani Plumeriastuti

Get full text

E46K α-Synuclein Mutation Fails to Promote Neurite Outgrowth by Not Inducing Cdc42EP2 Expression, Unlike Wild-Type or A53T α-Synuclein in SK-N-SH Cells by Hyunja Jung, Seonghan Kim

Get full text

Octodon degus laboratory colony management principles and methods for behavioral analysis for Alzheimer’s disease neuroscience research by B. Maximiliano Garduño, Todd C. Holmes, Todd C. Holmes, Robert M. J. Deacon, Xiangmin Xu, Xiangmin Xu, Xiangmin Xu, Patricia Cogram, Patricia Cogram

Get full text

Therapeutic Effects of the Superoxide Dismutase Mimetic Compound Me2DO2A on Experimental Articular Pain in Rats by Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli, Daniele Bani, Andrea Bencini, Maria Luisa Brandi, Laura Calosi, Miriam Cantore, Anna Maria Carossino, Carla Ghelardini, Barbara Valtancoli, Paola Failli

Get full text

Relationship between insertions of the tibialis anterior and peroneus longus and first tarsometatarsal joint degeneration by Kodai Sakamoto, Mutsuaki Edama, Tomoki Hirai, Hirotake Yokota, Ryo Hirabayashi, Chie Sekine, Tomonobu Ishigaki, Makoto Komiya, Taku Toriumi, Ikuo Kageyama

Get full text

Protective Effects of Apis Dorsata Honey Supplementation on Kidney Histopathology in Mice with Monosodium Glutamate Exposure by Sherbrina Bai Seenivasa Rao, Widjiati Widjiati, Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari, Nusdianto Triakoso, Erma Safitri, Suryo Kuncorojakti, Annise Proboningrat

Get full text

Tutorial Review for Understanding of Cholangiopathy by Yasuni Nakanuma

“…A number of diseases affect mainly the intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary tree, and, in this special issue, these cholangiopathies are reviewed in detail with respect to genetics, pathogenesis, and pathology. In this paper, the anatomy and physiology of the biliary tree, basic injuries to biliary epithelial cells from stress and bile duct damage, and representative cholangiopathies are briefly reviewed.…”
Get full text

Identification and Endodontic Management of Middle Mesial Canal in Mandibular Second Molar Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography by Bonny Paul, Kavita Dube

“…Failure to identify aberrant anatomy can lead to endodontic failure. This case report presents the use of three-dimensional imaging with cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) as an adjunct to digital radiography in identification and management of mandibular second molar with three mesial canals.…”
Get full text

Pathology Update for Urologists by Kenneth A. Iczkowski, Rodolfo Montironi, Dengfeng Cao, Cristina Magi-Galluzzi, M. Scott Lucia

Get full text

Update on Gastroesophageal Reflux and Respiratory Disease in Children by Susan R Orenstein

“…The provocative embryological and physiological connections between the upper gastrointestinal tract and the respiratory tract, and recent understanding of the compensatory anatomy and physiology that protect the normal individual from respiratory manifestations of GERD are also explored. …”
Get full text

Founding Editorial: Embryology — An Integrated Approach by Michael Richardson, Roger Keynes, Paula Mabee, Lynne Selwood

Get full text

Ilececum: A Comprehensive Review by Shou-jiang Tang, Ruonan Wu

“…In this review, the authors demonstrate its anatomy, endoscopic findings, and pathologies.…”
Get full text

Adductor Strains in Athletes by Malachy P McHugh, Stephen J Nicholas, Timothy F Tyler

“…Effective treatment, with successful return to play, and avoidance of reinjury, can be achieved with a proper understanding of the anatomy, a thorough clinical exam yielding an accurate diagnosis, and an evidence-based treatment approach, including return to play progression.…”
Get full text

Re-establishment of Malletia sorror (Soot-Ryen, 1957), an endemic bathyal bivalve off Chile (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Nuculanoidea) by Michael L. Zettler

“…Fresh material of a nuculanoid bivalve of the genus Malletia, collected during an expedition of the R/V SONNE off Chile in 2023, allows the re-establishment of Malletia sorror (Soot-Ryen, 1957), a species previously considered a synonym of M. peruviana Dall, 1908. The morphology and anatomy of the new material is described and the characteristics that justify a separation from M. peruviana Dall, 1908 are worked out. …”
Get full text

Small Bowel Review - Part II by ABR Thomson, E Jarocka-Cyrta, J Faria, GE Wild

Get full text

Nasobiliary Drainage by Paul Kortan

“…The author routinely uses a 300 cm long, 7 or 10 French, specially performed Teflon catheter, which adapts to the anatomy of the duodenum and bile ducts, for the following indications: decompression of obstructed bile duct in acute suppurative cholangitis; prevention of stone impaction after endoscopic sphincterotomy; sequential cholangiography; biliary fistula; instillation of solvents for common bile duct scones; local radiotherapy of biliary malignancies; aspiration of bile for chemical and bacteriological studies; and drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts. …”
Get full text

The Role of Microglia and Matrix Metalloproteinases Involvement in Neuroinflammation and Gliomas by Helen Könnecke, Ingo Bechmann

Get full text