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721
Biochemical Composition and Seasonal Variations of the Madagascar Algae <i>Eucheuma denticulatum</i> (<i>Solieriaceae</i>, Rhodophyta)
Published 2025-01-01“…<i>E. denticulatum</i> showed slight variability over the seasons in the macroelements and oligoelements (Ca, K, Na, Mg, Fe, Mn) ranging from 22.8 ± 0.2 to 25.3 ± 0.1% dw in 2021 and 22.1 ± 0.3 to 26.5 ± 0.3% dw in 2022. Total amino acids varied from 2.3 ± 0.6 to 2.5 ± 0.6% dw during the two years. …”
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722
Comprehensive Assessment of Rapeseed Meal as a Fish Meal Substitute in Hybrid Sturgeon (Acipenser schrenckii ♀ × Acipenser baerii ♂) Diets: Impacts on Growth Performance, Body Comp...
Published 2025-01-01“…The replacement of FM with RM showed a decreasing trend in crude protein and ash content of sturgeon body composition and no significant effect on moisture and crude lipid content (p>0.05). Essential amino acids (EAAs) in whole fish, such as methionine (Met), threonine (Thr), and lysine (Lys), increased with higher substitution rates (p>0.05). …”
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723
Green Extraction of Bioactives from <i>Curcuma longa</i> Using Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents: Unlocking Antioxidative, Antimicrobial, Antidiabetic, and Skin Depigmentation Potenti...
Published 2025-01-01“…The NADES formulations, prepared using choline chloride (ChCl) combined with sugars, carboxylic acids, glycerol, amino acids, urea, polyols, and betaine, were assessed for their extraction efficiency based on the total phenolic content and curcumin concentration. …”
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724
MsCL-P1: A multifunctional C-type lectin from largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) with broad microbe binding and agglutination activities
Published 2025-06-01“…The full-length cDNA of MsCL-P1 encodes a polypeptide of 789 amino acids, including one CRD, four coiled coil regions, and two collagen domains. …”
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725
Machine learning-based plasma metabolomics for improved cirrhosis risk stratification
Published 2025-02-01“…Pathway enrichment analysis revealed that disruptions in lipid and amino acid metabolism play a central role in the progression of cirrhosis. …”
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726
Assisted Egg White Biogenic Synthesis for Elaboration of ZnO Nanoparticles
Published 2025-01-01“…Egg white is rich in proteins, amino acids, and other biomolecules that possess reducing properties. …”
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727
Monitoring of hepatitis E virus infection and replication by functional tagging of the ORF2 protein
Published 2025-03-01“…Results: Short sequence insertions (5 amino acids) were tolerated at four distinct sites in the C-terminal region of the ORF2 protein, without significantly affecting viral capsid expression and subcellular localization as well as virus production. …”
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728
A gut-derived Streptococcus salivarius produces the novel nisin variant designated nisin G and inhibits Fusobacterium nucleatum in a model of the human distal colon microbiome
Published 2025-02-01“…The structural nisin G peptide differs from the prototypical nisin A with respect to seven amino acids (Ile4Tyr, Ala15Val, Gly18Ala, Asn20His, Met21Leu, His27Asn, and His31Ile), including differences that have not previously been associated with a natural nisin variant. …”
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729
Principles of Medical Biochemistry /
Published 2017Table of Contents: “…Introduction to biomolecules -- Introduction to protein structure -- Oxygen-binding proteins : hemoglobin and myoglobin -- Enzymatic reactions -- Coenzymes -- DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis -- The human genome -- Protein targeting and proteostasis -- Introduction to genetic diseases -- Viruses -- DNA technology -- Biological membranes -- The cytoskeleton -- The extracellular matrix -- Extracellular messengers -- Intracellular messengers -- Plasma proteins -- Defense mechanisms -- Cellular growth control and cancer -- Digestive enzymes -- Introduction to metabolic pathways -- Glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation -- Oxygen deficiency and oxygen toxicity -- Carbohydrate metabolism -- The metabolism of fatty acids and triglycerides -- The metabolism of membrane lipids -- Lipid transport -- Amino acid metabolism -- Metabolism of iron and heme -- The metabolism of purines and pyrimidines -- Micronutrients -- Integration of metabolism.…”
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730
Modulatory effects of selenium nanoparticles on gut microbiota and metabolites of juvenile Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by microbiome-metabolomic analysis
Published 2025-03-01“…In group M, the growth-promoting intestinal metabolite alpha-tocotrienol was significantly upregulated, whereas some essential amino acids were significantly downregulated in groups Y and H. …”
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731
Green synthesis of titanium dioxide photocatalyst using Lactobacillus bulgaricus for processing palm oil mill effluent
Published 2024-01-01“…Some compounds such as lignin, amino acids, and pectin are not significantly mineralized using this process.…”
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732
A SH3b domain-containing peptidoglycan recognition protein from Magallana gigas with broad recognition spectrum
Published 2025-06-01“…Both PGN and LPS stimulation could significantly up-regulated the expression level of MgPGRP5 mRNA in haemocytes (p < 0.05). Two amino acids in MgPGRP5, Asp230 and Glu106, were identified as potential binding sites for PGN and LPS. …”
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733
Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
Published 2025-02-01“…The sensory evaluation, flavonoids, water extracts, amino acid components, sugar substances, organic acids, and volatile substances of wolfberry tea processed with varying degrees of spreading were analyzed. …”
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734
Significance of KLK7 expression, polymorphisms, and function in sheep horn growth
Published 2025-01-01“…Conclusion Our results demonstrate that KLK7 was highly expressed in soft horn and skin tissues, and its expression was significantly higher in small-horned sheep than it was in large-horned sheep, suggesting that KLK7 may have an inhibitory effect on horn growth. By comparing the amino acid sequence of KLK7 with KLK7 sequences in other species, we discovered eight amino acids at specific positions in the KLK7 protein sequence that may have regulatory functions in determining the size of horns in ruminant animals. …”
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735
Comparison of different drying processes of Morchella sextelata: Changes in volatile and non-volatile components, color and texture
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition, the equivalent umami concentration (1293.20 g MSG/100 g) and total aroma compound content (2,533,403 μg/kg) for HAD-MVD were significantly higher than that for VFD, and the content of non-volatile substances such as soluble sugars, 5′-nucleotides, and total free amino acids were also high. Therefore, HAD-MVD represents an economic and more environmentally benign solution for the commercial processing of M. sextelata.…”
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736
Exploring the metabolic dynamics, storage stability, and functional potential of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Probio-M9-fermented milk
Published 2025-02-01“…A total of 34 representative differential metabolites were identified, primarily comprising peptides and saccharides, followed by acids, amino acids, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, and intermediate metabolites. …”
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737
Subtle genomic differences in Klebsiella pneumoniae sensu stricto isolates indicate host adaptation
Published 2025-06-01“…These gene clusters may be positively selected due to the unique metabolic environment of the mammary gland, where lactose, citrate-bound iron, and amino acids like histidine and arginine provide growth advantages for KpI during mastitis. …”
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738
Convergent origin and accelerated evolution of vesicle-associated RhoGAP proteins in two unrelated parasitoid wasps
Published 2024-03-01“…We also show that both RhoGAP families have undergone evolution under positive selection and that almost all of these RhoGAPs lost their GAP activity and GTPase binding ability due to substitutions in key amino acids. These results suggest an accelerated evolution and functional diversification of these vesicle-associated RhoGAPs in the two phylogenetically distant parasitoid species. …”
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739
Development and characterization of a chicory extract fermented by Akkermansia muciniphila: An in vitro study on its potential to modulate obesity-related inflammation
Published 2025-01-01“…The identification of metabolites derived from C-Akm extract has enabled us to detect mostly amino acids, acids, and some polyphenols (daidzein and genistein). …”
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740
CD200R1 immune checkpoint blockade by the first-in-human anti-CD200R1 antibody 23ME-00610: molecular mechanism and engineering of a surrogate antibody
Published 2024-12-01“…We used phage display libraries of 23ME–00610 variants with individual CDR residues randomized to all 20 amino acids, from which we identified mutations that switched on MfCD200R1 binding. …”
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