Machining effects and multi-objective optimization in Inconel 718 turning with unitary and hybrid nanofluids under MQL by Paresh Kulkarni, Satish Chinchanikar

“…Designing tooling and cooling systems to prevent cutting tool damage is crucial while machining difficult-to-cut nickel alloys. This study investigates the machining effects during turning Inconel 718 using unitary aluminum oxide (Al2O3) and hybrid aluminum oxide+multi-walled carbon nanotube type (Al2O3+MWCNT) nanofluids under minimum quantity lubrication (NFMQL) through mathematical modeling and multi-objective optimization. …”
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The precipitation of nanocrystalline structure in the joule heated Fe72Al5Ga2P11C6B4 metallic glasses by Mitrović N., Kane S., Roth S., Kalezić-Glišović A., Mickel C., Eckert J.

“…The decrease of the electrical resistivity after each current annealing treatment is rather small in comparison with other Fe-based amorphous alloys (only about 1.5 % for the highest PS). Partial nanocrystallization leads to increase of coercive field (from HC ≈ 7 A/m in the amorphous as-cast state up to 45 A/m) attributed to precipitation of magnetically harder compounds (Fe3B and FeC).…”
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Le complexe monumental suburbain et l’ensemble funéraire de Saint-Martin-au-Val (Chartres, Eure-et-Loir) : état de la recherche (2006-2011) by Bruno Bazin, Emmanuel Bouilly, Vincent Drost, Isabelle Godin, Stéphane Hérouin, Christophe Loiseau, Apolline Louis, Stéphanie Raux, Julie Rivière, Jonathan Simon, Stéphane Willerval

“…Traces of its demolition are visible through the presence of reused masonry, debris, the remains of workshops producing copper alloys and those of lime kilns. Ca. AD 270-280, east of the north-east corner pavilion, more than one hundred bodies were buried in a large pit about 50 meters long. …”
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Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of GaAs Doped with Rare-Earth Elements (Sc, Y, La, Ce, and Pr) by Yongrong Deng, Chunhong Zhang, Xinmao Qin, Wanjun Yan

“…We concluded that Ce- and Pr-doped GaAs can form metal alloys with different compositions. Such doping may provide a new class of materials for use in optoelectronic devices.…”
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Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations by Shichao Du, Siyuan Lin, Wenyue Zhao, Yi Ru, Yanling Pei, Shusuo Li, Shengkai Gong

“…In this work, we comprehensively study the vacancy diffusion behavior in Ni-Re alloys at 1173 ∼ 1573 K under stress along [001] and [111], by using the Self-Evolving Atomistic Kinetic Monte Carlo (SEAKMC) method with interatomic potentials. …”
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Microstructures and mechanical properties of novel 2.3 GPa secondary hardening steels with different Ni contents by Wenhong Peng, Yichen Wu, Ruming Geng, Yuxian Cao, Shun Han, Yong Li, Chunxu Wang, Lijing Zheng

“…This comprehensive study provides a foundation for the design of ultra-high-strength alloys with tailored strength and toughness, highlighting the pivotal role of Ni in achieving this balance.…”
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Phase stability and enhanced mechanical properties of nanocrystalline PVD CrCu coatings by Michael Burtscher, Christina Kainz, Paola Dorner, Simon Fellner, Velislava Terziyska, Markus Alfreider, Daniel Kiener

“…This statement is verified by the appearance of the individual fracture surfaces and proves that tailored precipitation of nm-sized Cu particles is a viable strategy to effectively boost the fracture mechanical properties of physical vapor-deposited CrCu alloys.…”
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Corrosion behavior of double-glow plasma copperizing coating on Q235 steel by Yang Z.-G., Liang W.-P., Jia Y.-L., Miao Q., Ding Z., Qi Y.

“…In this paper, the copperized layerwas fabricated on the surface of Q235 steel via double glow plasma surface alloying technology to improve the marine fouling organisms attached on the surface of marine structures. …”
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Optimization of WEDM process parameters for machining hybrid composites (LM6/B4C/Fly Ash) by Jayavelu Udaya Prakash, Charles Sarala Rubi, Sunder Jebarose Juliyana, Sachin Salunkhe, Sachin Salunkhe, H. B. Özerkan, Lenka Cepova

“…IntroductionWire-electric discharge machining (WEDM) possesses multiple benefits over traditional production approaches; it allows for the precise processing of complex and rigid particulate-reinforced composite materials. Aluminium alloys have found widespread applications in surgical components, shipbuilding, aircraft, automobiles, and inhaling gas cylinders for scuba diving, due to its good strength, and light weight properties.MethodsThe main aim of this investigation is to optimize different process variables for LM6/B4C/Fly ash particle reinforced hybrid composites using WEDM to attain performance metrics such as maximum material removal rate (MRR) and minimal surface roughness (SR). …”
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Efficient coupling of dual beam combined laser into micro water jet for deep processing by Ji Wang, Chunguang Chen, Guolong Wang, Kaijie Cheng, Wenwu Zhang

“…Ultimately, the machining capability of high-power/high-energy DWJL was demonstrated by cutting through 7075 aluminum alloys of varying thicknesses. The cutting depth reaches 10.61 mm, corresponding to a depth-to-width ratio of the cutting gap exceeds 90:1, and the taper is only approximately 0.23°. …”
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A Novel Hybrid Die Design for Enhanced Grain Refinement: Vortex Extrusion–Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (Vo-CAP) by Hüseyin Beytüt, Kerim Özbeyaz, Şemsettin Temiz

“…These findings demonstrate that Vo-CAP represents a significant advancement in SPD, offering an efficient single-pass process for improving the mechanical properties of aluminum alloys through grain refinement.…”
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Designing Tin and Hard Carbon Architecture for Stable Sodium‐Ion Battery Anode by Rana Faisal Shahzad, Shahid Rasul, Mohamed Mamlouk, Ian Brewis, Rana Abdul Shakoor, Abdul Wasy Zia

“…Tin (Sn) has shown its potential as a suitable anode material because it exhibits high capacities in conversion and alloying reactions. However, it endures significant volumetric expansion and slower reaction rates during sodiation. …”
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Trade in floodplain medieval settlements of the Lower Kama region in the XII–XIV centuries (based on the finds of metal mirrors) by Rudenko Konstantin A., Kazakov Evgeniy P.

“…Not only whole mirrors were brought, but also fragments – for jewelry craftsmen who used them to add to alloys. It should be noted that the composition of mirrors at each of the considered settlements was different.…”
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Chill sensitiveness and thermal analysis parameters relationship in hypo-eutectic, Ca and Ca-La inoculated commercial grey cast irons by Stefan E., Chisamera M., Riposan I.

“…In the present work, standard thermal [cooling curves] investigations were undertaken to explore Ca and La-Ca bearing FeSi alloys inoculation effects [10 measurements for each inoculant], in 3.7 – 3.8%CE and optimum S and Mn relationship [0.046 – 0.056%S, (%Mn) x (%S) = 0.024 – 0.029]. …”
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A concise review on the progression of copper sulfide as a potential thermoelectric material: Synthesis and thermoelectric properties by Pooja Rawat, Shubhra Kala

“…Bismuth telluride (Bi _2 Te _3 ), lead telluride (PbTe), silicon-germanium (SiGe) and their alloys are some of the most widely used thermoelectric materials. …”
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Strengthened microstructure and mechanical properties of austenitic 316L stainless steels by grain refinement and solute segregation by Yurong Wang, Buwei Xiao, Xiaoyu Liang, Huabei Peng, Jun Zhou, Feng Lin

“…In order to explore the contribution of grain scales and solute segregation in the strengthening of rapid solidification microstructures during additive manufacturing, we investigate an austenitic 316L stainless steel micro-alloyed with Nb and Ti. The austenitic stainless steel is strengthened through grain size refinement and the presence of dislocation cell boundaries enriched with Nb/Cr phases, leading to yield and tensile strengths exceeding 0.8 GPa and 1.1 GPa, respectively. …”
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Competition between microstructure and defect in multiaxial high cycle fatigue by F. Morel, R. Guerchais, N. Saintier

“…This study aims at providing a better understanding of the effects of both microstructure and defect on the high cycle fatigue behavior of metallic alloys using finite element simulations of polycrystalline aggregates. …”
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Tribology of Coated 316L SS by Various Nanoparticles by Dhiaa J. Aldabagh, Thair L. Alzubadi, Akram F. Alhuwaizi

“…The objective of the current research was to explore the tribological behavior, namely, friction of nanocoated thin layer by tantalum (Ta), niobium (Nb), and vanadium (V) manufactured using plasma sputtering at 1, 2, and 3 hours on substrates made of 316L stainless steel (SS), which is thought to be one of the most popular alloys for stainless steel orthodontic archwires. …”
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Evaluation of Salivary Nickel, Chromium and Iron Ions in Patients Treated with Fixed Orthodontic Appliances in Vivo Study by Dilpak Khursheed Hamad, Bayan Abdulla Hassan

“… Background and objectives: Most fixed orthodontic appliances are made of stainless steel and Nickel-Titanium alloys, which can release metal ions into the oral cavity. …”
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Fatigue life assessment of thin-walled welded joints under non-proportional load-time histories by the shear stress rate integral approach by A. Bolchoun, C. M. Sonsino, H. Kaufmann, T. Melz

“…Fatigue life tests under constant and variable amplitude loadings were performed on the tube-tube thin-walled welded specimens made of magnesium (AZ31 and AZ61) alloys. The tests included pure axial, pure torsional and combined in-phase and out-of-phase loadings with the load ratio "R ",?"…”
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