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Regulating the PI3K and AMPK pathway: the secret of 1-deoxynojirimycin's success in alleviating chronic diseases
Published 2025-11-01“…The 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) is the unique alkaloid and the primary component for hypoglycemic effects in the mulberry leaves. …”
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122
Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
Published 2025-01-01“…Based on the GC-MS test, it is known that cigarette butts waste extract contains alkaloid, terpenoid, and phenol compounds as corrosion inhibitor compounds. …”
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123
Phytochemical Profiles and Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of the Leaves of Zanthoxylum bungeanum
Published 2014-01-01“…The ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) had the highest total phenolic (97.29 mmol GAE/100 g) and flavonoid content (67.93 mmol QE/100 g), while the greatest total alkaloid content (4.39 mmol GAE/100 g) was observed in the chloroform fraction (CF). …”
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124
Study on Antibacterial Activities of Croton macrostachyus and Pycnostachys abyssinica Leaf Extracts Against Some Human Pathogens
Published 2025-01-01“…The phytochemical screening showed more abundant phenolic compounds and tannins in the extract of C. macrostachyus and alkaloid, flavonoid, phenolic compounds, and tannins in the extract of P. abyssinica. …”
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125
Synthesis, antiproliferative and antiplasmodial evaluation of new chloroquine and mefloquine-based harmiquins
Published 2023-12-01“…Here we present the synthesis and evaluation of the biological activity of new hybrid compounds, ureido-type (UT) harmiquins, based on chloroquine (CQ) or mefloquine (MQ) scaffolds and β-carboline alkaloid harmine against cancer cell lines and Plasmodium falciparum. …”
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126
Therapeutic Mechanism and Effect of Camptothecin on Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Mice
Published 2021-01-01“…Camptothecin (CPT) is a cytotoxic quinoline alkaloid isolated from the bark and branches of the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminata. …”
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127
Modulation of Tyrosine Hydroxylase, Neuropeptide Y, Glutamate, and Substance P in Ganglia and Brain Areas Involved in Cardiovascular Control after Chronic Exposure to Nicotine
Published 2011-01-01“…Immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization data demonstrated increased expression of TH in brain and ganglia related to blood pressure control, preferentially in SHR, after nicotine exposure. The alkaloid also increased NPY immunoreactivity in ganglia, NTS, and PVN of SHR, in spite of decreasing its receptor (NPY1R) binding in NTS of both strains. …”
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128
Optimizing Extraction, Evaluating Antioxidant Activity, and Analyzing Bioactive Compounds in Trikaysornmas Formula
Published 2024-01-01“…Phytochemical components such as total phenolics, total flavonoids, total carotenoids, and total alkaloids were assessed utilizing a colorimetric method. …”
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129
Evaluation of Tinospora cordifolia stem extract bioactive content and anticancer activity against breast cancer cells
Published 2025-01-01“…This study aims to explore the bioactive potential of Tinospora cordifolia stem extract by investigating the content of flavonoids, phenols, terpenoids and alkaloids as well as the cytotoxic and apoptotic effects on T47D breast cancer cells. …”
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130
Bioinsecticide Production from Cigarette Wastes
Published 2021-01-01“…Nicotine, the primary component of tobacco products such as cigarettes, is an alkaloid and can be used as an insecticide. This research aims to extract nicotine from discarded cigarette butts and utilize it as an insecticide. …”
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131
Efek Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kesum (Polygonum minus Huds.) sebagai Antifungi terhadap Trichophyton rubrum
Published 2019-05-01“…Hasil penelitian pada skrining fitokimia didapatkan flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, terpenoid, dan fenol. Ekstrak etanol daun kesum memiliki aktivitas antifungi pada konsentrasi 5%; 10%; 20%; 40%; 80%. …”
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132
Determination of Scopolamine Distribution in Plasma and Brain by LC-MS/MS in Rats
Published 2022-01-01“…Scopolamine, as a tropane alkaloid found in plants such as belladonna and datura, is used clinically as a transdermal patch and is highly neurotoxic. …”
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133
Anti-Inflammatory and Neuroprotective Role of Natural Product Securinine in Activated Glial Cells: Implications for Parkinson’s Disease
Published 2017-01-01“…Securinine, a major natural alkaloid product from the root of the plant Securinega suffruticosa, has been reported to have potent biological activity and is used in the treatment of neurological conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, poliomyelitis, and multiple sclerosis. …”
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134
Forensic classification of narcotic drugs
Published 2024-03-01“…In these groups, it is important to use generic names that describe the source of the drug, systematising natural and semi-synthetic drugs depending on the natural source of the main substance (alkaloid), and synthetic drugs – on the corresponding chemical compound. …”
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135
In Vitro Experimental Assessment of Ethanolic Extract of Moringa oleifera Leaves as an α-Amylase and α-Lipase Inhibitor
Published 2022-01-01“…The result of the phytochemical screening revealed the presence of total phenolic, flavonoid, tannin, and alkaloid contents of values 0.070 ± 0.005 mg gallic acid equivalent/g, 0.180 ± 0.020 mg rutin equivalent/g, 0.042 ± 0.001 mg tannic equivalent/g, and 12.17 ± 0.001%, respectively, while the total protein analysis was 0.475 ± 0.001 mg bovine serum albumin equivalent/g. …”
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136
Papaverine Enhances the Oncolytic Effects of Newcastle Disease Virus on Breast Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo
Published 2023-01-01“…Therefore, we aimed at assessing the novel combination of the AMHA1 strain of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and nonnarcotic opium alkaloid (papaverine) against breast cancer models in vitro and in vivo. …”
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137
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rendaman Rumput Fatimah (Anastatica Hierochuntica) Terhadap Kadar Hormon Oksitosin dan Hormon Prolaktin Pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Menyusui Perband...
Published 2019-01-01“…Rumput fatimah (Anastatica Hierochuntica) mengandung senyawa fitokimia seperti alkaloid, tanin, dan flavonoid yang merupakan bagian fitoestrogen. …”
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138
Antifungal Activity and Major Bioactive Compounds of Water Extract of Pangium edule Seed against Aspergillus flavus
Published 2021-01-01“…The water extract was compared to the extracts obtained by multilevel maceration using 50% ethanol, ethyl acetate, and n-hexane as solvents. Alkaloid, saponin, phenolic compound, flavonoid, triterpenoid, and glycoside were detected qualitatively in the crude extracts. …”
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139
Biochemical and toxicological evaluation of Solanum viarum fruit extract on Dugesia tigrina
Published 2024-01-01“…Solanum viarum has alkaloid-rich fruits. We evaluated the antioxidant and chelating activities of the aqueous extract fraction (AEF) from S. viarum fruits and its effects on the brown planarian Dugesia tigrina. …”
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140
Nutritional Indices, Phytochemistry, and the In Vitro Antioxidant Activity of Carrot Fortified Tomato Concentrate
Published 2024-01-01“…Phytochemical screening showed the presence of terpenoids, cardiac glycosides, saponins, phenols, flavonoids, and alkaloids in the studied formulations. Furthermore, the incorporation of carrot led to an increase in TPC, TFC, and alkaloid concentration. …”
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