DBnet: A Lightweight Dual-Backbone Target Detection Model Based on Side-Scan Sonar Images by Quanhong Ma, Shaohua Jin, Gang Bian, Yang Cui, Guoqing Liu

“…To solve the problem of unbalanced aspect ratios in sonar data waterfall maps, DBnet employs the SAHI algorithm with sliding-window slicing inference to improve small-target detection accuracy. …”
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Consensus Mechanism of IoT Based on Blockchain Technology by Yue Wu, Liangtu Song, Lei Liu, Jincheng Li, Xuefei Li, Linli Zhou

“…Blockchain nodes use the Diffie–Hellman algorithm for key negotiation. Sensors and blockchain nodes can use the shared key to generate HMAC (Hash-based Message Authentication Code) signatures for sensor-aware transactions and use the Verifiable Random Function to implement block nodes. …”
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A Fixed-Time Zero Sequence Circulating Current Suppression Strategy Based on Extended Kalman Filter by Xiaopeng Li, Guofeng He, Yuanhao Zhou, Yanfei Dong, Hang Wang

“…Secondly, to reduce the influence of the inductor parameters on the ZSCC control effect, the EKF is used to identify the online inductance parameters of the filter, and the robustness of the algorithm can be improved. Subsequently, based on the Lyapunov stability criterion, it has been proved that the proposed control strategy is fixed-time stable. …”
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Single- versus Multiobjective Optimization for Evolution of Neural Controllers in Ms. Pac-Man by Tse Guan Tan, Jason Teo, Kim On Chin

“…Pac-Man scores (screen-capture mode) and minimizing neural network complexity. This proposed algorithm is called Pareto Archived Evolution Strategy Neural Network or PAESNet. …”
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Assigning Passenger Flows on a Metro Network Based on Automatic Fare Collection Data and Timetable by Ling Hong, Wei Li, Wei Zhu

“…We find that the routes connecting a given origin and destination (O-D) pair are related to their observed travel times (OTTs) especially their pure travel times (PTTs) abstracted from AFC data combined with the realized timetable. A novel clustering algorithm is used to cluster trips between a given O-D pair based on PTTs/OTTs and complete the assignment. …”
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Closed Loop Finite Element Modeling of Piezoelectric Smart Structures by Guang Meng, Lin Ye, Xing-jian Dong, Ke-xiang Wei

“…The Eigensystem Realization Algorithm (ERA) is then employed to develop an explicit state space model of the equivalent linear system for control law design. …”
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Resilience enhancement by line hardening for communication routing considering renewable energy sources in cyber‐physical power systems by Xiaolong Li, Wenyi Li, Nana Wang, Le Li, Xuan Gong

“…The model is solved by the column‐and‐constraint generation algorithm. Case studies are conducted on the IEEE 14‐bus, RTS 24‐bus, and 118‐bus system. …”
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Hiatal hernia surgery: laparoscopic versus robotic approach? by R. N. Komarov, S. V. Osminin, I. R. Bilyalov

“…It is necessary to conduct more researches on this problem to develop indications for the choice of a particular surgical approach, as well as to create a single transparent algorithm for the surgical treatment of patients with reflux esophagitis and hiatal hernia.…”
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Single cell suppression profiling of human regulatory T cells by Jonas Nørskov Søndergaard, Janyerkye Tulyeu, David Priest, Shimon Sakaguchi, James B. Wing

“…To overcome this limitation, we here develop ‘single cell suppression profiling of human Tregs’ (scSPOT). scSPOT uses a 52-marker CyTOF panel, a cell division detection algorithm, and a whole PBMC system to assess the effect of Tregs on all other cell types simultaneously. …”
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Robust and Efficient Harmonics Denoising in Large Dataset Based on Random SVD and Soft Thresholding by Yu Yang, Jian Rao

“…Third, the threshold of signal to noise is analyzed on the smooth signal, then a soft thresholding algorithm is performed to obtain a denoised result from the original noisy signal. …”
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Jupiter Evolutionary Models Incorporating Stably Stratified Regions by Roberto Tejada Arevalo, Ankan Sur, Yubo Su, Adam Burrows

“…This requires not only a mass density model, the major relevant byproduct of the Juno data, but a thermal model that is subject to interior heat transport, a realistic atmospheric flux boundary, a helium rain algorithm, and the latest equation of state. The result is a good fit to most major thermal, compositional, and structural constraints that still preserve a fuzzy core and that should inform future more detailed models of the current Jupiter in the context of its evolution from birth.…”
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A Modified Cellular Automaton Approach for Mixed Bicycle Traffic Flow Modeling by Xiaonian Shan, Zhibin Li, Xiaohong Chen, Jianhong Ye

“…Field data were collected on physically separated bicycle path in Shanghai, China, and were used to calibrate the CA model using the genetic algorithm. Traffic flow features between simulations of several CA models and field observations were compared. …”
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Probabilistic prediction of fatigue damage based on linear fracture mechanics by M. Krejsa, L. Koubova, J. Flodr, J. Protivinsky, Q. T. Nguyen

“…For probabilistic calculation of fatigue crack progression was used the original and new probabilistic methods - the Direct Optimized Probabilistic Calculation (“DOProC”), which is based on optimized numerical integration. The algorithm of the probabilistic calculation was applied in the FCProbCalc code (“Fatigue Crack Probabilistic Calculation”), using which is possible to carry out the probabilistic modelling of propagation of fatigue cracks in a user friendly environment very effectively.…”
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Case Series of Zone III Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta in Traumatic Shock Patients by Byungchul Yu, Gil Jae Lee, Kang Kook Choi, Min A Lee, Jihun Gwak, Youngeun Park, Jung Nam Lee

“…We aimed to describe our experience of successful Zone III REBOA and to discuss its algorithm, techniques, and related complications. Methods We reviewed consecutive cases who survived from hypovolemic shock after Zone III REBOA placement for 4 years. …”
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A novel droop coefficient to realize rapid SOC balance for distributed energy storage systems by Yuanxi Liu, Ling Yang, Maohua Wei

“…Additionally, a dynamic consistency algorithm is employed to gather average information about the distributed energy storage system, reducing communication line pressure as local nodes only exchange information with neighboring nodes. …”
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Energy and exergy analysis of a modified air handling unit assisted by phase change material, heat recovery unit, and solar energy by Saman Faramarzi, Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Asadzadeh, Mohammad Reza Mohammad Hassani, Seyyed Amirreza Abdollahi, Reza Zarehzadeh, Mostafa Mafi

“…Through detailed energy and exergy analyses, the study evaluates the AHU’s performance and optimises the thickness and position of the PCM layer using genetic algorithm (GA) optimisation. Simulation of the proposed system was conducted using ASPEN Hysys and MATLAB software. …”
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Design and Simulation of a Fused Silica Space Cell Culture and Observation Cavity with Microfluidic and Temperature Controlling by Shangchun Fan, Jinhao Sun, Weiwei Xing, Cheng Li, Dongxue Wang

“…In order to provide appropriate flow rate, temperature, and shear force for space animal cell culture, a closed-loop microfluidic circuit and proportional, integrating, and differentiation (PID) algorithm are employed. This paper also illustrates system architecture and operating method of the principle prototype. …”
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Combing Instrumental Variable and Variance Matching for Aircraft Flutter Model Parameters Identification by Hong Jianwang, Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza, Jorge de J. Lozoya Santos

“…Several simulation experiments have been performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed in this paper.…”
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ECT Image Recognition of Pipe Plugging Flow Patterns Based on Broad Learning System in Mining Filling by Xuebin Qin, ChenChen Ji, Yutong Shen, Pai Wang, Mingqiao Li, Junle Zhang

“…Slurry flow in pipeline is regarded as a two-phase flow, and the multishape distribution was reconstructed into images by ECT and intelligently recognized by broad learning system (BLS) algorithm. BLS is a feedforward neural network with few optimization parameters and fast training speed. …”
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Accelerating ray tracing engine of BLENDER on the new Sunway architecture by Zhaoqi Sun, Zhen Wang, Mengyuan Hua, Puyu Xiong, Wubing Wan, Ping Gao, Wenlai Zhao, Zhenchun Huang, Lin Han

“…Ray tracing has become the most effective algorithm for image rendering, but its complexity and large amount of computing data require sophisticated HPC solutions. …”
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