Automatical sampling with heterogeneous corpora for grammatical error correction by Shichang Zhu, Jianjian Liu, Ying Li, Zhengtao Yu

“…Finally, we enhance typical Seq2Seq and Seq2Edit grammatical error correction models with pre-trained language models and design a model ensemble algorithm for integrating the advantages of heterogeneous models and weighted samples. …”
Get full text

Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare by Tianliang Li, Qian'ao Wang, Zichun Cao, Jianglin Zhu, Nian Wang, Run Li, Wei Meng, Quan Liu, Shifan Yu, Xinqin Liao, Aiguo Song, Yuegang Tan, Zude Zhou

“…A speech recognition and human‐machine interaction system, based on sensor signal acquisition, is constructed, and the convolutional neural network algorithm is integrated for disease assessment. By integrating sensing, wireless transmission, and artificial intelligence (AI), a smart tele‐healthcare system based on HOWS sensors is demonstrated to hold great potential for early warning and rehabilitation monitoring of neurological diseases.…”
Get full text

Case Report: Button battery ingestion—an underestimated emergency in children by Karin Konzett, Stefanie Gang, Lukas Poyntner, Eberhard Reithmeier, Susanne Dertinger, Burkhard Simma

“…A multidisciplinary treatment algorithm for this fatal complication should be implemented and trained in pertinent hospitals. …”
Get full text

A Logical Hierarchical Hidden Semi-Markov Model for Team Intention Recognition by Shi-guang Yue, Peng Jiao, Ya-bing Zha, Quan-jun Yin

“…A Logical Particle Filter (LPF) algorithm is also designed to infer team intentions modeled by the LHHSMM. …”
Get full text

Application and Thinking of Deep Learning in Predicting Lateral Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis of Papillary Thyroid Cancer by Shengli SHAO, Jiheng WANG, Shanting LIU

“…With the establishment and sharing of large datasets, automated annotation, algorithm optimization, and resolution of data security issues, deep learning is expected to accurately predict lateral neck lymph node metastasis in PTC. …”
Get full text

A Novel Complex Event Processing Engine for Intelligent Data Analysis in Integrated Information Systems by Dong Wang, Mingquan Zhou, Sajid Ali, Pengbo Zhou, Yusong Liu, Xuesong Wang

“…In this paper, a lightweight intelligent data analysis system with a novel CEP engine named LIDA-E is introduced, which employs the knowledge base with rules and an event processing algorithm for analysis. Event models as well as operators support the rules for event selection and aggregation. …”
Get full text

Null Field and Interior Field Methods for Laplace’s Equation in Actually Punctured Disks by Hung-Tsai Huang, Ming-Gong Lee, Zi-Cai Li, John Y. Chiang

“…For the NFM, the conservative schemes were proposed in Lee et al. (2013), and the algorithm singularity was fully investigated in Lee et al., submitted to Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements, (2013). …”
Get full text

Smart Agricultural Pest Detection Using I-YOLOv10-SC: An Improved Object Detection Framework by Wenxia Yuan, Lingfang Lan, Jiayi Xu, Tingting Sun, Xinghua Wang, Qiaomei Wang, Jingnan Hu, Baijuan Wang

“…The experimental results show that compared with the original YOLOv10, the model generated by the improved algorithm improves the accuracy by 5.88 percentage points, the recall rate by 6.67 percentage points, the balance score by 6.27 percentage points, the mAP value by 4.26 percentage points, the bounding box loss by 18.75%, the classification loss by 27.27%, and the feature point loss by 8%. …”
Get full text

Layered energy equalization structure for series battery pack based on multiple optimal matching by Jianfang Jiao, Hongwei Wang, Feng Gao, Serdar Coskun, Guang Wang, Jiale Xie, Fei Feng

“…Combined with a multi-weighted optimal matching algorithm, aims to determine the optimal energy transfer path and reduce equalization losses. …”
Get full text

Three-Dimensional Dual-Energy Computed Tomography for Enhancing Stone/Stent Contrasting and Stone Visualization in Urolithiasis by El-Sayed H. Ibrahim, William E. Haley, Maria A. Jepperson, David D. Thiel, Michael J. Wehle, Joseph G. Cernigliaro

“…The use of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) for evaluating urinary calculi has been appreciated due to the modality’s capability of differentiating between uric acid (UA) and non-UA stones, which are color coded based on a postprocessing algorithm. No other imaging modality or laboratory test is able to identify the stone composition without first attaining the stone material. …”
Get full text

A Modified Asymmetric Bouc–Wen Model-Based Decoupling Control of an XY Piezoactuated Compliant Platform with Coupled Hysteresis Characteristics by Xubin Zhou, Weidong Chen, Qing Xiao, Xiangsen Kong, Xingtian Liu, Liping Zhou, Yichong Dong, Quan Zhang

“…To establish the hysteresis characteristics of the piezo-driven manipulator, a modified Bouc–Wen model has been proposed, and a Genetic Algorithm-based Particle Swarm Optimization (GA-PSO) was adopted to recognize the parameters of the model. …”
Get full text

Towards 6G: Spectrally efficient joint radar and communication with radio frequency selection, interference and hardware impairments (invited paper) by Aryan Kaushik, Evangelos Vlachos, John Thompson, Maziar Nekovee, Fraser Coutts

“…The rate expressions for communication and radar operations are defined, and the joint spectral efficiency is maximised via optimising the number of RF chains using an efficient selection algorithm taking into account the interference of one operation to the other and system hardware distortion. …”
Get full text

Fingolimod and risk of skin cancer among individuals with multiple sclerosis: a population-based cohort study protocol by Lisa Kuramoto, Larry D Lynd, Amir Khakban, Jacquelyn J Cragg, Anthony Traboulsee, Jiwon Oh, Analisa Jia, Weng Sut Sio, M A De Vera, Jonathan Loree, Roger Tam

“…Individuals with MS aged ≥18 years will be identified using a validated algorithm. Incident users of fingolimod and active comparators (natalizumab, alemtuzumab, dimethyl fumarate, teriflunomide) will then be identified. …”
Get full text

Defining the Optimal Level of Pressure Fluctuations at Pressure Control Management Strategy for Reducing Water Losses in Water Networks by Talha İbrahim Arduçoğlu, Furkan Boztaş, Mahmut Fırat

“…In the next stage, the operating scenario for the flow-sensitive advanced pressure management was started to be created. Genetic algorithm was used in the MATLAB environment to create the most suitable scenario. …”
Get full text

Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control by Rizki Habiba, Boufounas El-Mahjoub, El Amrani Aumeur, El Amraoui Mohamed, Bejjit Lahcen

“…This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing the performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system by integrating a Differential Evolution (DE) optimization algorithm into the design of a Quasi Sliding Mode Controller (QSMC). …”
Get full text

Efficient Hardware Implementation of a Multi-Layer Gradient-Free Online-Trainable Spiking Neural Network on FPGA by Ali Mehrabi, Yeshwanth Bethi, Andre van Schaik, Andrew Wabnitz, Saeed Afshar

“…The hardware-optimised implementation is shown to preserve the performance of the original algorithm across multiple spatial-temporal classification problems with significantly reduced hardware requirements.…”
Get full text

A Hybrid Approach Using Oversampling Technique and Cost-Sensitive Learning for Bankruptcy Prediction by Tuong Le, Minh Thanh Vo, Bay Vo, Mi Young Lee, Sung Wook Baik

“…Then, the second module uses the cost-sensitive learning model, namely, CBoost algorithm to bankruptcy prediction. The experimental results show that HAOC will give the best performance value for bankruptcy prediction compared with the existing approaches.…”
Get full text

An Optimal DoS Attack Strategy Disturbing the Distributed Economic Dispatch of Microgrid by Yihe Wang, Mingli Zhang, Kun Song, Tie Li, Na Zhang

“…On this basis, an optimal attack strategy based on enumerating-search algorithm is presented to allocate the limited attack resources reasonably, so as to maximize the effect of DoS attacks. …”
Get full text

Optimal compensation method for centrifugal impeller considering aerodynamic performance and dimensional accuracy by Tao Zhou, Sitong Xiang, Hainan Zhang, Jianguo Yang

“…Finally, based on the mapping model, the second-generation non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm was used to optimize the control points of the mirror compensation surface, and thereby obtain the optimal compensation surface. …”
Get full text

DTI-MHAPR: optimized drug-target interaction prediction via PCA-enhanced features and heterogeneous graph attention networks by Guang Yang, Yinbo Liu, Sijian Wen, Wenxi Chen, Xiaolei Zhu, Yongmei Wang

“…Subsequently, principal component analysis is applied to distill the most informative features, with the random forest algorithm employed for the final decoding of the integrated data. …”
Get full text