DM-YOLO: improved YOLOv9 model for tomato leaf disease detection by Abudukelimu Abulizi, Junxiang Ye, Halidanmu Abudukelimu, Wenqiang Guo

“…Therefore, an improved tomato leaf disease detection method, DM-YOLO, based on the YOLOv9 algorithm, is proposed in this paper. Specifically, firstly, lightweight dynamic up-sampling DySample is incorporated into the feature fusion backbone network to enhance the ability to extract features of small lesions and suppress the interference from the background environment; secondly, the MPDIoU loss function is used to enhance the learning of the details of overlapping lesion margins in order to improve the accuracy of localizing overlapping lesion margins. …”
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New Product Development in an Emerging Economy: Analysing the Role of Supplier Involvement Practices by Using Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo Technique by Kanagi Kanapathy, Kok Wei Khong, Rob Dekkers

“…Further analysis using the Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm, yielding a more credible and feasible differentiation, confirmed these results (even in the case of an emerging economy) and indicated that these practices have a 28% impact on variance of NPD project performance. …”
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Comparative Study of Dual-Rotor Permanent Magnet Machines with Series and Parallel Magnetic Circuits by Zhitong Ran, Zi-Qiang Zhu, Dawei Liang

“…The machines are optimized using the finite element analysis (FEA) based on the genetic algorithm. It shows that the PDRPM machine with the tooth coil (TC) configuration has the highest permanent magnet (PM) utilisation compared to the PDRPM with toroidal winding (TW) configuration and the SDRPM machine with the TC configuration under different slot/pole number combinations. …”
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Front and Back Movement Analysis of a Triangle-Structured Three-Wheeled Omnidirectional Mobile Robot by Varying the Angles between Two Selected Wheels by A. P. Mohanraj, A. Elango, Mutra Chanakya Reddy

“…This paper presents a design of a unique device of Angle Variable Chassis (AVC) for linear movement analysis of a three-wheeled omnidirectional mobile robot (TWOMR), at various angles (θ) between the wheels. Basic mobility algorithm is developed by varying the angles between the two selected omnidirectional wheels in TWOMR. …”
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Fast Tensor-Based Joint Estimation for Time Delay and Angle of Arrival in OFDM System by Jinzhi Du, Weijia Cui, Bin Ba, Chunxiao Jian, Haiyun Xu

“…The simulated performance demonstrates that the proposed algorithm offers precise estimates at low signal-to-noise ratios in a multipath environment and outperforms traditional vector-based algorithms with respect to computational complexity.…”
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Research on a New Control System Based on L1 Adaptive Control Scheme for the Voice Coil Motor by Huaiguo Jing, Ying Li, Bo Li, Shuo Huang, RuiDian Zhan, Hao Li, Xuexi Zhang

“…Therefore, in order to better solve the problem of dynamic parameter uncertainty, external load disturbance, and tracking control of the voice coil motor servo system in motion, this paper proposes for the first time the strategy of using L1 adaptive control algorithm to control the voice coil motor servo system. …”
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Multimodal Recommendation System Based on Cross Self-Attention Fusion by Peishan Li, Weixiao Zhan, Lutao Gao, Shuran Wang, Linnan Yang

“…We propose MR-CSAF, a novel multimodal recommendation algorithm using cross-self-attention fusion. Building on FREEDOM, our approach introduces an adaptive modality selector that dynamically weights each modality’s contribution to product similarity, enabling more accurate product relationship graphs and optimized modality representations. …”
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Applications of Deep Learning in the Evaluation and Analysis of College Students’ Mental Health by Lanfeng Zhou

“…Firstly, the paper summarizes the fast intelligent analysis model based on the convolutional neural network system algorithm, classifies and summarizes the unique characteristics of college students’ mental health, and uses the convolutional neural network processing model to analyze, evaluate, and observe college students’ mental health combined with the big data theory. …”
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The Association between the Serum Uric Acid Level and Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults by Xianpeng Xu, Jinke Huang, Simin Wu, Qingjie Ji, Xuguang Guo, Yong Huang

“…If nonlinearity was observed, the inflection point was further calculated by a recursive algorithm. Results. A positive relationship between the sUA level and the incident of HTN was found. …”
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Analysis of the Effect of Precipitation Type on Flow Simulation in Talar and Khoramabad Watershed by Mohammad Golshan, Abdollah Pirneia, Payam Ebrahimi, Abazar Esmali Ouri

“…Hydrological response units (HRU) was determined in 223 in Talar and 265 HRU khorramabad watershed by overlapping spatial layers. The SUFI2 algorithm was used to analyze parameter sensitivity and determine optimal values for parameters. …”
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Numerical Study of Mixed Convection of the Nanofluids in Two-Sided Lid-Driven Square Cavity with a Pair of Triangular Heating Cylinders by Zoubair Boulahia, Abderrahim Wakif, Rachid Sehaqui

“…Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes and energy equations are solved using the finite volume discretization method with SIMPLE algorithm. The method used is validated against previous works. …”
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Unstructured Grid Solutions for Incompressible Laminar Flow over a Circular Cylinder Using a Particular Finite Volume-Finite Element Method by Mahdi Yousefifard, Parviz Ghadimi, Rahim Zamanian

“…Triangular elements are applied with an effective high performance fully coupled algorithm, to simulate incompressible laminar flow over a circular cylinder. …”
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Optimal Adaptive Antijamming in Wireless Sensor Networks by Yanmin Zhu, Xiangpeng Li, Bo Li

“…We address this challenge by formulating the antijamming problem of the sensor network as a Markov decision process and propose an efficient algorithm for computing the best antijamming strategy. …”
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Systematic Framework for Reflectarray Synthesis Based on Phase Optimization by J. Álvarez, M. Arrebola, R. G. Ayestarán, F. Las-Heras

“…Optimization based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is used to obtain the phase distribution of the reflection coefficients required on the reflectarray surface, in order to achieve the pattern specifications. …”
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Accelerating Grover Adaptive Search: Qubit and Gate Count Reduction Strategies With Higher Order Formulations by Yuki Sano, Kosuke Mitarai, Naoki Yamamoto, Naoki Ishikawa

“…Grover adaptive search (GAS) is a quantum exhaustive search algorithm designed to solve binary optimization problems. …”
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Developing Financial Forecast Modeling With Deep Learning On Silver/Ons Parity by Adem Üntez, Mümtaz İpek

“…LSTM and ARIMA architectures, which are deep learning algorithms, are used. By loading the train-ing and test data into the established algorithms, the system was learned and a graphical estimation was requested on the silver / ounce parity for the next 10 days.Written algorithms can produce different results each time they are run. …”
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Federated Learning for Brain Tumor Diagnosis: Methods, Challenges and Future Prospects by Ma Yuhan

“…Although these factors limit the widespread application of FL in medical settings, this paper also proposes potential solutions, such as improving algorithm interpretability through interpretable tools, and utilizing transfer learning and domain adaptation methods to enhance model effectiveness across different datasets. …”
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Dominance-Partitioned Subgraph Matching on Large RDF Graph by Bo Ning, Yunhao Sun, Deji Zhao, Weikang Xing, Guanyu Li

“…Thirdly, the dominance-partitioned subgraph matching algorithm is designed to conduct all isomorphic subgraphs on a cluster-partitioned RDF graph. …”
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Swin-transformer for weak feature matching by Yuan Guo, Wenpeng Li, Ping Zhai

“…We also introduce a matching optimization algorithm that calculates the spatial expected coordinates of local two-dimensional heat maps of correspondences to obtain the final sub-pixel level matches. …”
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Exosomal insights into ovarian cancer stem cells: revealing the molecular hubs by Kiana Sojoudi, Maryam Solaimani, Hossein Azizi

“…A four-fold algorithmic approach, including MCC, DMNC, Degree, and EPC, identified 12 common hub genes. …”
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