A Machine Learning-Based Diagnostic Nomogram for Moyamoya Disease: The Validation of Hypoxia-Immune Gene Signatures by Cunxin Tan, Xilong Wang, Zhenyu Zhou, Yutong Liu, Shihao He, Yuanli Zhao

“…These genes were further refined through machine learning algorithms. The diagnostic value was confirmed using an external dataset, and a diagnostic nomogram was constructed. …”
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Establishment and validation of an immune-related nomogram for the prognosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma by Kan Wang, Yunkun Lu, Yanfei Cao, Ping Feng, Qiu Wu, Peng Xiao, Yimin Ding

“…Additionally, CIBERSORT, ESTIMATE, and xCell algorithms were utilized to assess immune cell infiltration, with experimental validation performed though qPCR. …”
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Advanced Interpretation of Bullet-Affected Chest X-Rays Using Deep Transfer Learning by Shaheer Khan, Nirban Bhowmick, Azib Farooq, Muhammad Zahid, Sultan Shoaib, Saqlain Razzaq, Abdul Razzaq, Yasar Amin

“…Special deep learning algorithms went through a process of optimization before researchers improved their ability to detect and place objects. …”
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Prediction of mortality risk in patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia in the intensive care unit using machine learning by Jingjing Pan, Tao Guo, Haobo Kong, Wei Bu, Min Shao, Zhi Geng

“…Five machine learning algorithms were used to build predictive models. Models were evaluated through nested cross-validation to select the best one. …”
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Machine Learning-Powered Smart Healthcare Systems in the Era of Big Data: Applications, Diagnostic Insights, Challenges, and Ethical Implications by Sita Rani, Raman Kumar, B. S. Panda, Rajender Kumar, Nafaa Farhan Muften, Mayada Ahmed Abass, Jasmina Lozanović

“…It bridges the gap between ML algorithms and smart diagnostics, offering critical perspectives for clinicians, data scientists, and policymakers.…”
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Diagnosis of Pre-Tightening Force Loosening for Top Cover Bolts in Generator Sets by Chongshi Li, Songlin Xie, Xiong Shu, Yuan Wan, Pingheng Pan, Fan Mo, Weiyu Wang

“…The proposed approach utilizes stress feature analysis and intelligent algorithms to enhance the diagnostic process. The study involves a detailed analysis of the stress transfer mechanism during bolt loosening, aiming to elucidate the relationship between changes in pre-tightening force and stress distribution in the surrounding bolts. …”
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D-Band 4.6 km 2 × 2 MIMO Photonic-Assisted Terahertz Wireless Communication Utilizing Iterative Pruning Deep Neural Network-Based Nonlinear Equalization by Jingwen Lin, Sicong Xu, Qihang Wang, Jie Zhang, Jingtao Ge, Siqi Wang, Zhihang Ou, Yuan Ma, Wen Zhou, Jianjun Yu

“…The system employs advanced digital signal processing (DSP) methods, including down-conversion, resampling, matched filtering, and various equalization algorithms to combat signal distortions. We demonstrate the effectiveness of DNN and iterative pruning techniques in significantly reducing bit error rates (BERs) across a range of symbol rates (10 Gbaud to 30 Gbaud) and polarization states (vertical and horizontal). …”
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Multi-Strategy Improvement of Coal Gangue Recognition Method of YOLOv11 by Hongjing Tao, Lei Zhang, Zhipeng Sun, Xinchao Cui, Weixun Yi

“…Compared to the mainstream YOLO target detection algorithms, the EBD-YOLO detection model achieves the highest mAP@0.5 while maintaining superior detection speed. …”
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AI-driven data fusion modeling for enhanced prediction of mixed-mode I/III fracture toughness by Anantaya Timtong, Atthaphon Ariyarit, Wanwanut Boongsood, Prasert Aengchuan, Attasit Wiangkham

“…By employing adaptive boosting and general regression neural network algorithms, the models developed in this research demonstrate a marked improvement in predictive performance compared to traditional primary source models. …”
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Pseudorandom Function from Learning Burnside Problem by Dhiraj K. Pandey, Antonio R. Nicolosi

“…Additionally, we explore algorithmic improvements and parallel computation strategies to improve efficiency.…”
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Mutational landscape of SARS-CoV-2 genome in Turkey and impact of mutations on spike protein structure. by Ozden Hatirnaz Ng, Sezer Akyoney, Ilayda Sahin, Huseyin Okan Soykam, Gunseli Bayram Akcapinar, Ozkan Ozdemir, Derya Dilek Kancagi, Gozde Sir Karakus, Bulut Yurtsever, Ayse Sesin Kocagoz, Ercument Ovali, Ugur Ozbek

“…We have also evaluated the effects of spike protein variations, detected in a group of genome sequences of 13 patients who applied to our clinic, by using 3D modeling algorithms. For this purpose, we analyzed 4607 SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences submitted by different lab centers from Turkey to the GISAID database between March 2020 and May 2021. …”
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USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO IDENTIFY AND CORRECT MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT RADIATION by Oleksandr Tymoshchuk

“…AI tools, including natural language processing models for text analysis and machine learning algorithms for misconceptions classification, were used to provide personalised feedback and targeted corrective information. …”
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The utility of robotic-assisted surgery in total knee arthroplasty for moderate and severe valgus deformities: a case series by Charles Poh Thean Ang, Kunalan Ganthel, Jade Pei Yuik Ho, Khanchana Devi, Juliet Kar Yan Cheong

“…Its advantage lies in the soft tissue algorithms. Presently, there is paucity of information on the use of robotic-assisted TKA in addressing moderate and severe valgus deformities. …”
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Precision Weed Management for Straw-Mulched Maize Field: Advanced Weed Detection and Targeted Spraying Based on Enhanced YOLO v5s by Xiuhong Wang, Qingjie Wang, Yichen Qiao, Xinyue Zhang, Caiyun Lu, Chao Wang

“…This approach also promotes the application of deep learning algorithms in precision weed management within directional spraying systems.…”
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Hip-spine syndrome: Diagnostic difficulties by A. A. Kargaltsev, M. A. Makarov, S. A. Makarov, A. M. Lila

“…Existing diagnostic algorithms show right surgery choosing failure in 15–20%. …”
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Niche Overlap Between Two Sympatric Steppe Birds in Inner Mongolia: Habitat Selection and Insights for Conservation by Zheng Han, Xi Yang, Lishi Zhang, Frédéric Jiguet, Piotr Tryjanowski, Haitao Wang

“…We use generalized linear models (GLMs) and niche modeling algorithms to analyze the data. The results reveal distinct habitat preferences at both local and landscape scales. …”
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Gesture Recognition System Based on Time-Frequency Point Density of sEMG by Qiang Wang, Yao Chen, Chunhua Sheng, Shuaidi Song

“…It is usually realized by extracting the characteristics of different finger movements and then using machine learning or deep learning algorithms to classify and recognize them. This process involves complicated calculations, and few studies have achieved this purpose by combining different fingers’ flexion or relaxation. …”
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A machine learning-based approach to predict depression in Chinese older adults with subjective cognitive decline: a longitudinal study by Jing Xu, Wenjin Zhang, Wenli Liu

“…Abstract This study aims to identify depressive risks in elderly individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and develop a predictive model using machine learning algorithms to enable timely interventions.Data from the 2015 and 2018 waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were used, including 1,921 elderly individuals. …”
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Cardiovascular Diseases and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Relationship and Pathogenetic Aspects of Pharmacotherapy by A. V. Nelidova, M. A. Livzan, N. A. Nikolaev, T. S. Krolevets

“…Despite the large number of works on this topic, we do not have a clear opinion on the impact on cardiovascular risk, interaction and the contribution of various factors, as well as algorithms for managing patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. …”
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Analyzing and forecasting under-5 mortality trends in Bangladesh using machine learning techniques. by Shayla Naznin, Md Jamal Uddin, Ishmam Ahmad, Ahmad Kabir

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Data from the 1993-94 to 2017-18 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) was analyzed using advanced machine learning algorithms. Key metrics, including Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), R-squared, and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), were employed to evaluate model performance. …”
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