Toxicity of Anethole and the Essential Oils of Lemongrass and Sweet Marigold to the Parasitic Mite Varroa destructor and Their Selectivity for Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) Workers an... by Qodratollah Sabahi, Mollah Md. Hamiduzzaman, Juan S. Barajas-Pérez, Jose M. Tapia-Gonzalez, Ernesto Guzman-Novoa

“…The expression of AChE, a gene that regulates the production of acetyl cholinesterase, a detoxifying enzyme, was not altered in bees treated with the plant compounds at 48 h post-treatment. …”
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Hyperspectral Imaging Surface Analysis for Dried and Thermally Modified Wood: An Exploratory Study by Olena Myronycheva, Ekaterina Sidorova, Olle Hagman, Margot Sehlstedt-Persson, Olov Karlsson, Dick Sandberg

“…The wavelength band at 2100 nm showed the greatest difference and may correspond to stretching of C=O-O of polymeric acetyl groups, but this requires confirmation by chemical analysis.…”
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Membrane-Based Separation of Phenol/Water Mixtures Using Ionically and Covalently Cross-Linked Ethylene-Methacrylic Acid Copolymers by Alexander Mixa, Claudia Staudt

“…As cross-linking agents, aluminium acetyl acetonate, which leads to ionically cross-linked membranes, and 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylene diamine and glycerine digycidether, leading to covalently cross-linked membranes, have been used. …”
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Atractylenolide III Improves Mitochondrial Function and Protects Against Ulcerative Colitis by Activating AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α by Jieru Han, Wenhao Li, Guangyu Shi, Yunlei Huang, Xutao Sun, Na Sun, Deyou Jiang

“…The protein levels of p-AMPK, SIRT1, and PGC-1α along with acetylated PGC-1α were also upregulated by AT III in vivo and in vitro. …”
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Functional investigation suggests CNTNAP5 involvement in glaucomatous neurodegeneration obtained from a GWAS in primary angle closure glaucoma. by Sudipta Chakraborty, Jyotishman Sarma, Shantanu Saha Roy, Sukanya Mitra, Sayani Bagchi, Sankhadip Das, Sreemoyee Saha, Surajit Mahapatra, Samsiddhi Bhattacharjee, Mahua Maulik, Moulinath Acharya

“…While cntnap5 knockdown was successfully validated using an antibody, immunofluorescence followed by western blot analyses in cntnap5-morphant (MO) zebrafish revealed increased expression of acetylated tubulin indicative of perturbed cytoarchitecture of retinal layers. …”
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Protein Profiling and Histone Deacetylation Activities in Somaclonal Variants of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) by Jamilah Syafawati Yaacob, Hwei-San Loh, Rosna Mat Taha

“…Histone deacetylases (HDACs), involved in eukaryotic gene regulation by catalyzing the acetyl groups are removal from lysine residues on histone, hence transcriptionally repress gene expression. …”
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Late-stage changes in the composition of cell walls of maize plants expressing an apoplast targeted, senescence enhanced fungal ferulic acid esterase, and the subsequent effects on... by Marcia M de O Buanafina, Phillip Morris, Sue Dalton, M Fernanda Buanafina, Yijuan Wang

“…The impact of FAEA expression on cell wall hydroxycinnamic acid levels and arabinoxylan (AX) cross-links, and on the levels of cell wall sugars, acetyl bromide lignin and sugar release following saccharification by a cocktail of cellulases and xylanases, was assessed during plant development to full leaf senescence. …”
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Green Synthesis of New Pyrrolo [1,2-a] quinoxalines as Antiproliferative Agents in GPER-expressing Breast Cancer Cells by Gabriele Carullo, Sarah Mazzotta, Francesca Giordano, Francesca Aiello

“…The in vitro MTT assays showed that the presence of isopropyl groups furnished promising antiproliferative compounds. Although, the acetyl group provided also antiproliferative effects, breaking down its responsibility in the GPER transactivation. …”
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The Impact of Polyethylene Glycol-Modified Chitosan Scaffolds on the Proliferation and Differentiation of Osteoblasts by Wei-Bor Tsai, Ibrahim Nasser Ahmed

“…The chitosan polymer was initially modified by the predetermined concentration of the photoreactive azido group for UV-crosslinking and with RGD peptides (N-acetyl-GRGDSPGYG-amide). The PEG was mixed at different ratios (0, 10, and 20 wt%) with modified chitosan in 96-well tissue culture polystyrene plates to prepare CHI-100, CHI-90, and CHI-80 scaffolds. …”
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Peran Antioksidan pada Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) by Yusri Diane Jurnalis, Yorva Sayoeti, Elfitrimelly .

“…As antioxidant agent for treatment NAFLD have been studied effect of vitamin E, vitamin C, betaine, N-acetyl cystein, probucol and sylimarin. They have been shown improvement of liver function test and histopathologycal feature.…”
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A step forward in enhancing the health-promoting properties of whole tomato as a functional food to lower the impact of non-communicable diseases by Pier Giorgio Natali, Pier Giorgio Natali, Mauro Piantelli, Alessandra Sottini, Margherita Eufemi, Cristina Banfi, Luisa Imberti

“…WTFS equals the antioxidant activity of N-acetyl-cysteine and interferes with multiple inflammation and cellular transformation-sustaining metabolic pathways. …”
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Biochemical Factors Modulating Cellular Neurotoxicity of Methylmercury by Parvinder Kaur, Michael Aschner, Tore Syversen

“…In order to determine the cellular mechanism(s) of toxicity, the effect of pretreatment with biochemical factors (e.g., N-acetyl cysteine, (NAC); diethyl maleate, (DEM); docosahexaenoic acid, (DHA); selenomethionine, SeM; Trolox) and MeHg treatment on intercellular antioxidant status, MeHg content, and other endpoints was evaluated. …”
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Bone Marrow Endothelial Progenitor Cells remodelling facilitates normal hematopoiesis during Acute Myeloid Leukemia Complete Remission by Tong Xing, Li-Juan Hu, Hong-Yan Zhao, Chen-Yuan Li, Zhen-Kun Wang, Meng-Zhu Shen, Zhong-Shi Lyu, Jing Wang, Yu Wang, Hao Jiang, Qian Jiang, Ying-Jun Chang, Xiao-Hui Zhang, Yuan Kong, Xiao-Jun Huang

“…Here, we find reduced and dysfunctional BM EPCs in AML patients, characterized by impaired angiogenesis and high ROS levels, could be partially remodeled after CR and improved by N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). Importantly, HSC-supporting ability of BM EPCs is partially recovered, whereas leukemia-supporting ability is decreased in CR patients. …”
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Mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles as nanotherapeutics for concanavalin a-induced hepatitis: modulating the gut‒liver axis by Fan Yang, Beibei Ni, Xiaoqi Liang, Yizhan He, Chao Yuan, Jiajie Chu, Yiju Huang, Hongyu Zhong, Li Yang, Jianxi Lu, Yan Xu, Qi Zhang, Wenjie Chen

“…The identification of Acetyl-DL-Valine as a protective metabolite underscores the therapeutic potential of targeting gut‒liver axis interactions in liver diseases. …”
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Curcumin: Synthesis optimization and in silico interaction with cyclin dependent kinase by Ahmed Mahmood, Abdul Qadir Muhammad, Imtiaz Shafiq Muhammad, Muddassar Muhammad, Hameed Abdul, Nadeem Arshad Muhammad, Asiri Abdullah M.

“…In a typical reaction, acetyl acetone was treated with boron trioxide, followed by condensation with vanillin in the presence of tri-n-butyl borate as water scavenger and n-butylamine as catalyst at 80 °C in ethyl acetate to afford curcumin. …”
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Physiological consequences of Aldolase C deficiency during lactation. by James A Votava, Jing Fan, Brian W Parks

“…In monogastric species, glucose is a major substrate utilized for DNL within the lactating mammary gland and must be efficiently taken up and processed to supply cytosolic acetyl-CoA for DNL. Along with the enzymes of the DNL pathway, the glycolytic enzyme, Aldolase C (Aldoc), is transcriptionally upregulated and is highly expressed during lactation in the mammary gland, suggesting a role for Aldoc in lactation. …”
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NHÂN DÒNG VÀ NGHIÊN CỨU MỨC ĐỘ METHYL HÓA VÙNG ICR (Imprinting control region) TRÊN LOCUS Igf2/H19 Ở CHUỘT (Mus musculus) by Trần Văn Giang

“…Biến đổi epigenetic gồm các cơ chế phân tử: methyl hóa ADN, acetyl hóa protein histon hay tổ chức lại nhiễm sắc thể. …”
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Research Progress on the Extraction and Identification of Key Components of Grain Odorants and Their Applications in Grain Storage by LI Hui, HONG Xiwen, WANG Zhengyan, WANG Yanyan

“…In addition, we summarize the characteristic odorants in rice and wheat including 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2-AP), whose formation mechanism in rice has been tentatively confirmed. …”
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Lithium-Acetate-Mediated Biginelli One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis under Solvent-Free Conditions and Cytotoxic Activity against the Human Lung Cancer Cell Line A549 and Breast Can... by Harshita Sachdeva, Diksha Dwivedi

“…Various Biginelli compounds (dihydropyrimidinones) have been synthesized efficiently and in high yields under mild, solvent-free, and eco-friendly conditions in a one-pot reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, aldehydes, and urea/thiourea/acetyl thiourea using lithium-acetate as a novel catalyst without the addition of any proton source. …”
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The use of paracetamol during pregnancy: A qualitative study and possible strategies for a clinical trial. by Cathrine Vedel, Ditte Staub Jørgensen, David Møbjerg Kristensen, Olav Bjørn Petersen, Gorm Greisen

“…Paracetamol (N-acetyl-p-aminophenol (APAP), also known as acetaminophen) is used to relieve mild to moderate pain and reduce fever. …”
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