Incidence and Anatomical Properties of Retromolar Canal in an Iranian Population: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study by N. Nikkerdar, A. Golshah, M. Norouzi, S. Falah-Kooshki

“…The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence and anatomical properties of RC in a western Iranian population using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. …”
Get full text

Iguratimod Inhibits the Aggressiveness of Rheumatoid Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes by Jin Lin, Ye Yu, Xuanwei Wang, Yini Ke, Chuanyin Sun, Lihuan Yue, Guanhua Xu, Bei Xu, Liqin Xu, Heng Cao, Danyi Xu, Nancy Olsen, Weiqian Chen

“…To gain insight into the molecular signaling mechanisms, we determined the effect of iguratimod on the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) signaling pathways by the cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) and western blot. Results. Iguratimod treatment significantly reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasive capacities of RA-FLSs in a dose-dependent manner in vitro. …”
Get full text

Usp7 contributes to the tail regeneration of planarians via Islet/Wnt1 axis by Ang Liang, Jinglong Liu, Zhiyuan Zhang, Jing Xiao, Dezeng Liu, Zimei Dong, Guangwen Chen

“…Methods We identified an evolutionarily conserved gene, Usp7, and utilized RNA interference (RNAi), Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), Whole-mount immunofluorescence, Tunnel, Whole-mount in situ hybridization (WISH), and western blotting to detect the function of Usp7 during the planarian regeneration. …”
Get full text

Notch-Hes1 Signaling Regulates IL-17A+γδ+T Cell Expression and IL-17A Secretion of Mouse Psoriasis-Like Skin Inflammation by Yanqin Wang, Xinxin Li, Xiaoyun Xing, Haibo Xue, Ruiqun Qi, Hong Ji, Lei Ma

“…Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and western blot measured IL-17A serum concentration and protein expression. …”
Get full text

Daily Weather Data From Central and Eastern King George Island (West Antarctica) for 2018–2023 by Joanna Plenzler, Tomasz Budzik, Kornelia Anna Wójcik‐Długoborska, Robert Józef Bialik

“…ABSTRACT The dataset presented in the paper contains meteorological data from four automatic weather stations (AWS) located in the central and western parts of King George Island (near Arctowski Station and Cape Lions Rump). …”
Get full text

Sorbitol Destroyed Intestinal Microfold Cells (M Cells) Development through Inhibition of PDE4-Mediated RANKL Expression by Li Xiang, Wenxu Pan, Huan Chen, Wenjun Du, Shuping Xie, Xinhua Liang, Fangying Yang, Rongwei Niu, Canxin Huang, Minan Luo, Yuxin Xu, Lanlan Geng, Sitang Gong, Wanfu Xu, Junhong Zhao

“…Real-time polymerase chain reaction, immunofluorescence, and western blotting were performed to analyze the effect of sorbitol-regulated M-cell differentiation in vivo and in vitro, and luciferase and chromatin Immunoprecipitation were used to reveal the mechanism through which sorbitol-modulated M-cell differentiation. …”
Get full text

PPARγ activation attenuates neonatal CRD-induced visceral pain sensitization and anxiety in male rats by alleviating oxidative stress by Minjie Li, Xiyu Zhuo, Yongxiao Liu, Jinchao You, Jianqing Lin

“…Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the spinal cord were analyzed by water-soluble tetrazolium-1 (WST-1) and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) methods, respectively, the expression levels of PPARγ in the spinal cord were assessed by qRT-PCR and Western blotting. Results Neonatal CRD-induced rats showed visceral pain sensitization and anxiety in adulthood, with down-regulated expression of PPARγ and SOD and elevated MDA levels in the spinal cord. …”
Get full text

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Cannabigerol In Vitro and In Vivo Are Mediated Through the JAK/STAT/NFκB Signaling Pathway by Ga Hee Jeong, Ki Chan Kim, Ji Hyun Lee

“…The results showed that CBG improved dermatitis severity score, epidermal thickness, and mast cell count and reduced inflammatory cytokines (<i>Tslp</i>, <i>Il1b</i>, <i>Il4</i>, <i>Il6</i>, <i>Il13</i>, <i>Il17</i>, <i>Il18</i>, <i>Il22</i>, and <i>Il33</i>) by qRT-PCR (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Western blot results showed modulated changes in JAK1, JAK2, TYK2, STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, p-STAT3, STAT6, and p-STAT6 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
Get full text

ZNF169 promotes thyroid cancer progression via upregulating FBXW10 by Wen Luo, Qiyu Xiao, Ying Fu

“…Methods The expression of ZNF169 was measured using immunohistochemistry, RT-qPCR, and western blot. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 assay and cell colony formation assays, while cell migration was determined by Transwell assay. …”
Get full text

Simulating Genetic Mixing in Strongly Structured Populations of the Threatened Southern Brown Bandicoot (Isoodon obesulus) by John G. Black, Steven J. B. Cooper, Thomas L. Schmidt, Andrew R. Weeks

“…We found that populations fell into four major groups of genetic similarity: Adelaide Hills, western Victoria, eastern Victoria, and Tasmania, but populations within these groups were also distinct, and additional substructure was observed in some populations. …”
Get full text

Characterization of H460R, a Radioresistant Human Lung Cancer Cell Line, and Involvement of Syntrophin Beta 2 (SNTB2) in Radioresistance by Chang-Nim Im, Byeong Mo Kim, Eun-Yi Moon, Da-Won Hong, Joung Whan Park, Sung Hee Hong

“…A radioresistant cell line was established by fractionated ionizing radiation (IR) and assessed by a clonogenic assay, flow cytometry, and Western blot analysis, as well as zymography and a wound healing assay. …”
Get full text

Salubrinal Regulates the Apoptosis of Adrenocortical Carcinoma Cells via the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 Signaling Pathway by Lili Wu, Chunfeng Liang, Xuemei Huang, Xiujun Deng, Jiming Jiang, Zuojie Luo

“…The expression of PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 signaling-pathway-related proteins and apoptosis-related proteins was detected by western blot (WB). Intracellular Ca2+ ion concentration was determined by a confocal laser scanning microscope. …”
Get full text

ANALYSIS OF DOMAIN SPECIFICITY OF THE PROTECTIVE CHIMERIC ANTIBODY ch14D5a AGAINST GLYCOPROTEIN E OF TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS by I. K. Baykov, L. A. Emelyanova, L. M. Sokolova, E. M. Karelina, A. L. Matveev, I. V. Babkin, Ya. А. Khlusevich, V. F. Podgornyy, N. V. Tikunova

“…The rE and rED1+2 proteins were extracted from the inclusion bodies of Escherichia coli. Using Western blot analysis and surface plasmon resonance analysis, it was demonstrated that the protective chimeric antibody ch14D5a and its Fab fragment bound specifically to domain D3 of glycoprotein E. …”
Get full text

Polydomus karssenii gen. nov. sp. nov. is a dark septate endophyte with a bifunctional lifestyle parasitising eggs of plant parasitic cyst nematodes (Heterodera spp.) by Samad Ashrafi, Jan-Peer Wennrich, Yvonne Becker, Jose G. Maciá-Vicente, Anke Brißke-Rode, Matthias Daub, Torsten Thünen, Abdelfattah A. Dababat, Maria R. Finckh, Marc Stadler, Wolfgang Maier

“…The morphology, the interaction with nematodes and plants and the phylogenetic relationships of these strains originating from a broad geographic range covering Western Europe to Asia Minor were studied. Phylogenetic analyses using five genomic loci including ITSrDNA, LSUrDNA, SSUrDNA, rpb2 and tef1-α were carried out. …”
Get full text

Therapeutic Effects of GDF6-Overexpressing Mesenchymal Stem Cells through Upregulation of the GDF15/SIRT1 Axis in Age-Related Hearing Loss by Jiali Liu, Haisen Peng, Yuehui Liu, Chunhua Li, Wen Xie

“…Methods: Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blotting were used to evaluate gene expression. …”
Get full text

A framework for dynamic assessment of soil erosion and detection of driving factors in alpine grassland ecosystems using the RUSLE-InVEST (SDR) model and Geodetector: A case study... by Hucheng Li, Jianjun Chen, Ming Ling, Zizhen Chen, Yanping Lan, Qinyi Huang, Xinhong Li, Haotian You, Feng Wang, Xiaowen Han, Guoqing Zhou

“…The results indicated that: (1) From 2000 to 2020, the soil erosion intensity in the SRYR exhibited an overall declining trend, despite some fluctuations, with areas of slight erosion (< 5 t/(hm2·a)) accounting for over 78 % of the region; (2) The multi-year average SDR was below 15 %, with erosion-prone areas primarily located in the central region of the SRYR and topographically complex edge regions; (3) The areas where soil erosion had significantly improved were mainly located in the western half of the SRYR. It is expected that future soil erosion conditions will continue to follow historical trends, with approximately 30 % of the area possibly continuing to improve; (4) The interaction of vegetation cover, slope, and temperature was the main natural factor affecting the interannual variation of soil erosion rates, while the impact of rainfall remained relatively stable. …”
Get full text

Impact of Paracoccus sp. EGY7 carotenoids on triple-negative breast cancer cells: invitro study by Karim Abdelazim, Ahmed Hussein, Sherine N. Khattab, Shaymaa Essam El Feky, Nehad Noby

“…The extract induced apoptosis, as evidenced by significantly increased BAX/BCL-2 gene expression ratios at 600 and 1200 µg (p < 0.05). Western blotting showed increased BAX protein expression at 600 and 1200 µg compared to the control group (p < 0.001), and significantly lower BCL-2 protein expression (p = 0.000005 for 1200 µg and p = 0.0001 for 600 µg). …”
Get full text

USP8‐Dependent Family Tyrosine Kinase Promotes the Malignant Progression of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Upregulating Protein Tyrosine Kinase 2 Expression by Yuechang Wu, Dubiao Xian, Yunzhong Liu, Ding Huang, Qingfeng Liu, Shubo Yang

“…Methods Quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction was used to assess the mRNA expression of FYN, while western blotting and immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays were performed to detect the protein expression of FYN, ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 (USP8) and protein tyrosine kinase 2 (PTK2). …”
Get full text

Spatial correlations and risk transmission of virtual water flow at city scale: A case study of the Yellow River Basin by Jingjing Yang, Zhong Ma, Weijing Ma, Xingxing Niu, Ting Mao

“…Therefore, we recommend a focused examination of VW imports and exports in western region urban agglomerations, cities, and second and third-tier cities within the watershed. …”
Get full text

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease as a Potential Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study by Mohammad Dehghani Firouzabadi, Amirhossein Poopak, Ali Sheikhy, Fatemeh Dehghani Firouzabadi, Fatemeh Moosaie, Soghra Rabizadeh, Sara Momtazmanesh, Manouchehr Nakhjavani, Alireza Esteghamati

“…Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disorder in western countries. Although the etiology of NAFLD is unknown, insulin resistance is a key mechanism of lipid deposition in hepatocytes leading to steatosis and potentially steatohepatitis in patients with diabetes. …”
Get full text