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261
Application of Temperature-Dependent Fluorescent Dyes to the Measurement of Millimeter Wave Absorption in Water Applied to Biomedical Experiments
Published 2014-01-01“…By using two different dyes with opposite temperature effects, local temperature increase in the capillary that is placed inside a rectangular waveguide in which millimeter waves propagate was defined. The application of this noncontact temperature sensing is a simple and novel method to detect temperature change in small biological objects.…”
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262
Propagating Degrees of Freedom in f(R) Gravity
Published 2016-01-01“…We have computed the number of polarization modes of gravitational waves propagating in the Minkowski background in f(R) gravity. …”
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263
Dynamic Characteristics of Near-wall Single Bubble Collapse-induced Shock Waves
Published 2025-01-01“…The simulated wave speeds exhibit a high level of concordance with the experimental data, and the calculated errors are below 7.9%. (2) The pressure and velocity at which the shock wave propagates in water exhibit a power function and an exponential decay function, respectively, as they travel across distance. …”
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264
Models of waveguides combining gradient and nonlinear optical layers
Published 2023-08-01“…An analytical expression describing a surface wave propagating along the interface between a medium having stepwise nonlinearity and a gradient layer with an arbitrary permittivity profile is obtained. …”
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265
Damage in cohesive granular materials: simulations and geophysical implications
Published 2023-04-01“…Our numerical experiments of edometric compression show that the microscopic deformation quickly becomes very heterogeneous, while our simulations of elastic waves propagation show that a small amount of damage induces a dramatic decrease in the elastic velocity. …”
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266
The Inhomogeneous Waves in a Rotating Piezoelectric Body
Published 2013-01-01“…This paper presents the analysis and numerical results of rotation, propagation angle, and attenuation angle upon the waves propagating in the piezoelectric body. Via considering the centripetal and Coriolis accelerations in the piezoelectric equations with respect to a rotating frame of reference, wave velocities and attenuations are derived and plotted graphically. …”
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267
Reflection of internal waves by sand ripples
Published 1995-01-01“…An investigation is made to study the diffraction of a train of time harmonic progressive waves propagating along the surface of separation of two superposed fluids which are laterally unbounded, the upper fluid being extended infinitely upwards, the lower fluid being of finite depth with sand ripples at the bottom. …”
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268
Linear Dispersion Relation and Depth Sensitivity to Swell Parameters: Application to Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging and Bathymetry
Published 2015-01-01“…The paper reviews the main phenomena related to swell waves propagation that allow seabed morphology to be sensed. …”
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269
Damage initiation in brittle and ductile materials as revealed from a fractoluminescence study
Published 2014-09-01“…Multiple chemical bond ruptures produced by elastic waves propagating from a damaged zone were accompanied by the photon emission generated throughout the sample (tribo- or fractoluminescence, FL). …”
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270
Model Equations for Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Water Waves under Tangential Electric Field
Published 2017-01-01“…We are concerned with gravity-capillary waves propagating on the surface of a three-dimensional electrified liquid sheet under a uniform electric field parallel to the undisturbed free surface. …”
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271
Critical Distance of the Seismic Waves’ Impact in Disintegration of Rock Blasting
Published 2019-01-01“…The aim of the article is to identify the existence of a critical distance and the determination of the critical point from which the propagation of the velocity is not dependent on the type of deposit and the environment in which the seismic wave propagates. Statistical methods were used for these findings. …”
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272
Study on Intelligent Compaction-Equipment Logistics Scheduling and Propagation Characteristics of Vibration Wave in Nonlinear Systems with Multistability Based on Field Test
Published 2020-01-01“…Aiming at the shortages, one typical subgrade located at the Gu’an station of Beijing-Xiong’an city railway is selected to research and finish the field tests; some findings are shown as follows: first, some valuable suggestions about the logistics scheduling of intelligent equipment are proposed, which can break the barriers between the organizations and improve construction efficiency; second, when the vibration wave propagates from the vibratory roller ⟶ surface of filling material ⟶ different buried depths of filling material, the peak acceleration of vibration wave gradually decreases and is hyperbolic distribution approximately. …”
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273
Online Structural Health Monitoring of Rotating Machinery via Ultrasonic Guided Waves
Published 2018-01-01“…The dispersion of cylindrical shaft is investigated and a conclusion that the longitudinal ultrasonic wave propagating along the cylindrical shaft can hardly be interfered by the rotation is obtained. …”
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274
Butterfly Distribution of Relativistic Electrons Driven by Parallel Propagating Lower Band Whistler Chorus Waves
Published 2022-06-01“…Abstract We report results from a test particle simulation to reveal that electron scattering driven by lower band whistler chorus waves propagating along a magnetic field line plays an important role to produce the butterfly distribution of relativistic electrons. …”
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275
Linear stability of a time-dependent, spherically symmetric background in beyond Horndeski theory and the speed of gravity waves
Published 2025-01-01“…In particular, we demonstrate that the class of beyond Horndeski theories, which satisfy the equality of gravity waves’ speed to the speed of light over a cosmological background, feature gravity waves propagating at luminal speeds above a time-dependent inhomogeneous background as well.…”
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276
Creeping Ray Tracing Algorithm for Arbitrary NURBS Surfaces Based on Adaptive Variable Step Euler Method
Published 2015-01-01“…Although the uniform theory of diffraction (UTD) could be theoretically applied to arbitrarilyshaped convex objects modeled by nonuniform rational B-splines (NURBS), one of the great challenges in calculation of the UTD surface diffracted fields is the difficulty in determining the geodesic paths along which the creeping waves propagate on arbitrarilyshaped NURBS surfaces. In differential geometry, geodesic paths satisfy geodesic differential equation (GDE). …”
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277
Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
Published 2021-01-01“…We found that before particles show notable motion, shock waves complete reflection and transmission, and stress waves propagate downstream on particle skeleton. Due to the particle stress wave, particles successively accelerate and obtain an axial velocity of 6–8 m/s. …”
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278
Dynamics of gas bubbles under acoustic excitation
Published 2018-09-01“…The dynamics of two gas (air) bubbles in liquid (water) under the action of an ultrasonic traveling wave has been considered. The wave propagates along the straight passing through the bubble centers. …”
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279
Transformation of Hydroacoustic Energy into Seismoacoustic Energy at 22 Hz in Medium Depth- and Deep-Sea Conditions
Published 2024-12-01“…The novelty and uniqueness of the work lies in the use of a harmonic low-frequency hydroacoustic signal with a frequency of 22 Hz of high power, capable of creating Rayleigh surface waves at the “water–bottom” interface. The surface waves propagating at the bottom are registered by a coastal laser-interference measuring system capable of recording deformations in the upper crustal layer with an accuracy of 0.01 nm. …”
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280
Effect of Multipath Laser Shock Processing on Microhardness, Surface Roughness, and Wear Resistance of 2024-T3 Al Alloy
Published 2014-01-01“…LSP is based on the application of a high intensity pulsed laser beam (I>1 GW/cm2; t<50 ns) at the interface between the metallic target and the surrounding medium (a transparent confining material, normally water) forcing a sudden vaporization of the metallic surface into a high temperature and density plasma that immediately develops inducing a shock wave propagating into the material. The shock wave induces plastic deformation and a residual stress distribution in the target material. …”
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