Quantification of Pregenomic RNA and Covalently Closed Circular DNA in Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Fugui Bai, Yoshihiko Yano, Takumi Fukumoto, Atsushi Takebe, Motofumi Tanaka, Kaori Kuramitsu, Nungki Anggorowati, Hanggoro Tri Rinonce, Dewiyani Indah Widasari, Masaya Saito, Hirotaka Hirano, Takanobu Hayakumo, Yasushi Seo, Takeshi Azuma, Yonson Ku, Yoshitake Hayashi

“…This study was aimed to measure hepatic pgRNA and cccDNA expression levels in various states of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Thirty-eight hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients, including 14 positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and 24 negative for HBsAg but positive for anti-hepatitis B core (anti-HBc) antibody, were enrolled in this study. …”
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Physical Inactivation of Monodon Baculovirus (Mbv), a Pathogenic Virus of Tiger Prawn (Penaeus Monodon Fab.) by M. Alifuddin

“…Percobaan yang dilakukan meliputi percobaan penularan virus dan percobaan inaktifasi fisik virus.  Inaktifasi fisik terhadap virus MBV dilakukan dengan pemanasan pada 4 tingkat suhu yang berbeda (40, 45, 50 dan 55 'C) selama 30 menit dan radiasi ultraviolet pada 4 tingkat waktu penyinaran (5, 10, 15 dan 20 menit) dengan jarak 30 cm dari sumber radiasi lampu uv 15 watt.  …”
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Rift Valley Fever Virus: A Zoonotic Vector-Borne Pathogen Affecting Human and Livestock Health by Abdullah A. Alomar, Lindsay P. Campbell, Derrick K. Mathias, Nathan D. Burkett-Cadena

“… This publication summarizes the available information about the distribution, vectors, vertebrate hosts, transmission cycles, epidemiology, and control of Rift Valley fever virus. …”
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Protective potential of structural proteins of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in protecting against COVID-19 by Inna V. Dolzhikova, Daria M. Grousova, Ilya D. Zorkov, Anna A. Ilyukhina, Anna V. Kovyrshina, Olga V. Zubkova, Olga D. Popova, Tatiana A. Ozharovskaya, Denis I. Zrelkin, Daria M. Savina, Ekaterina G. Samokhvalova, Amir I. Tukhvatulin, Dmitry V. Shcheblyakov, Denis Yu. Logunov, Alexander L. Gintsburg

“…Materials and methods. The SARS-CoV-2 virus was used in the study. Transgenic mice B6.Cg-Tg(K18-ACE2)2Prlmn/J (F1) were used as model animals. …”
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VALIDATION OF REAL-TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION FOR INDIRECT ASSESSMENT OF FMD VIRUS TITRE by D. A. Lozovoy, M. I. Doronin, V. A. Starikov, D. V. Mikhalishin, A. A. Shishkova, A. M. Timina, A. B. Borisov

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Comportamiento de diferentes cultivares de trigo a Wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) y High Plains virus (HPV) mediante infección artificial con el vector Aceria tosichella Keifer, bajo condiciones de campo by A.D. DUMÓN, E.B. ARGÜELLO CARO, V. ALEMANDRI, M.F. MATTIO, G. DONAIRE, E. ALBERIONE, C.T. BAINOTTI, S.M. RODRÍGUEZ, G TRUOL

“…Dado que Wheat Streak Mosaic virus (WSMV) y High Plains virus (HPV) constituyen una de las principales limitantes sanitarias del cultivo de trigo, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar el comportamiento de diferentes cultivares ante ambas enfermedades en infecciones artificiales, bajo condiciones de campo. …”
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A Multiagent Alphavirus DNA Vaccine Delivered by Intramuscular Electroporation Elicits Robust and Durable Virus-Specific Immune Responses in Mice and Rabbits and Completely Protects Mice against Lethal Venezuelan, Western, and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Aerosol Challenges by Lesley C. Dupuy, Michelle J. Richards, Brian D. Livingston, Drew Hannaman, Connie S. Schmaljohn

“…There remains a need for vaccines that can safely and effectively protect against the biological threat agents Venezuelan (VEEV), western (WEEV), and eastern (EEEV) equine encephalitis virus. Previously, we demonstrated that a VEEV DNA vaccine that was optimized for increased antigen expression and delivered by intramuscular (IM) electroporation (EP) elicited robust and durable virus-specific antibody responses in multiple animal species and provided complete protection against VEEV aerosol challenge in mice and nonhuman primates. …”
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An algorithm for infectious screening of corneal donors in eye tissue bank of the Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution by S.A. Borzenok, M.Yu. Gerasimov, Yu.A. Komakh, M.Kh. Khubetsova, H.D. Tonaeva, L.M. Malikova, P.I. Plaksa

Subjects: “…human immunodeficiency virus…”
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Viral diversity and phloem transcriptional changes in grapevine Shiraz disease infected vines by Cristobal Onetto, Dilrukshi Nagahatenna, Yeniu Mickey Wang, Vinay Pagay, Anthony Borneman

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Development and application of reverse transcriptase droplet digital PCR technology for sensitive detection of BVDV-1 and BTV in bovine semen by Zhichao Yu, Linjun Chen, Qiang Cui, Han Yan, Junyan Li, Xiaoping Luo, Yingying Li, Xianghong Ju, Yanhong Yong, Namula Zhao, Zhiguo Zhao

Subjects: “…Bovine viral diarrhoea virus genotype 1…”
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Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid on innate immune responses in Atlantic salmon cells infected with infectious salmon anemia virus by Ingrid Holmlund, Samira Ahmadi, Bente Ruyter, Tone-Kari Østbye, Marta Bou, Tor Gjøen

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Biosafety Protocols in Dental Care: a Bibliographical Review by Gianela Lorleyn Sánchez Erazo, Karen Estefanía Chicaiza Bonilla, Gissele Alejandra Villarruel Andrade, Pedro Leonardo Padilla Proaño

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Laboratory and field assays indicate that a widespread no-see-um, Culicoides furens (Poey) is susceptible to permethrin by Vilma M. Cooper, Eva A. Buckner, Yongxing Jiang, Nathan Burkett-Cadena

Subjects: “…Oropouche virus…”
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Enhanced Immunogenicity of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus-like Particles Using a Water-in-Oil-in-Water Adjuvant by Yujie Zhou, Wenzhu Yin, Zhidong Teng, Yanyan Zhao, Yu Lu, Yingjuan Qian, Bihua Deng

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Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis following SARS-CoV-2 Virus: Remdesivir as a Suspected Culprit by Fatemeh Mohaghegh, Parvaneh Hatami, Zeinab Aryanian, Farahnaz Fatemi, Zeinab Mohseni Afshar

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Adeno-Associated virus 8 delivers an immunomodulatory peptide to mouse liver more efficiently than to rat liver. by Yuqing Wang, Ayrea Hurley, Marco De Giorgi, Mark R Tanner, Rong-Chi Hu, Michael W Pennington, William R Lagor, Christine Beeton

“…To this goal, we tested the ability of Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV)8 vectors to target hepatocytes for expressing the ShK analog, ShK-235 (AAV-ShK-235) in rodents. …”
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Transformation of Undifferentiated Thy-1lo B220+ Thymic Lymphoid Cells by the Abelson Murine Leukemia Virus by Eric Y. Chen, Bradley J. Swanson, Steven S. Clark

Subjects: “…Abelson Murine Leukemia Virus…”
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Measles Virus: Identification in the M Protein Primary Sequence of a Potential Molecular Marker for Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis by Hasan Kweder, Michelle Ainouze, Joanna Brunel, Denis Gerlier, Evelyne Manet, Robin Buckland

“…Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE), a rare lethal disease of children and young adults due to persistence of measles virus (MeV) in the brain, is caused by wild type (wt) MeV. …”
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Geographic Distribution of Vaccinia Virus, Diagnosis and Demographic Aspects of Affected Populations, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2000–2023 by Pedro H. B. e Silva, Maycon D. de Oliveira, Iara M. de Almeida, Iago J. S. Domingos, Ana G. Stoffella-Dutra, Galileu Barbosa Costa, Jaqueline S. de Oliveira, Felipe C. M. Iani, Márcio R. de Castro, Jonatas S. Abrahão, Erna G. Kroon, Giliane de S. Trindade

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Sigma Virus (DMelSV) Incidence in Lines of Drosophila melanogaster Selected for Survival following Infection with Bacillus cereus by Meghan L. Bentz, Eve A. Humphrey, Lawrence G. Harshman, Marta L. Wayne

“…In this study we tested for cross-immunity for bacteria and viruses by scoring the incidence of infection with the vertically transmitted Sigma virus (DMelSV) in the progeny of a cross between females transmitting DMelSV at high frequencies and males from lines subjected to three selection regimes related to resistance to Bacillus cereus. …”
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