-
1
Economics and cost effectiveness of a rain garden for flood-resistant urban design
Published 2024-01-01“…Knowing the amount of sand can determine the cost per infiltration rate.FINDINGS: The results showed that the most efficient design was a rain garden with a soil:sand ratio of 1:4, which increased the infiltration rate per cost by 2.00 millimeters per hour per United States Dollar per square meter. The lowest efficiency option was a soil:sand ratio of 1:1, which increased the infiltration rate per cost by 1.33 millimeters per hour per United States Dollar per square meter.CONCLUSION: This study will serve as a guide for designers to design a rain garden area according to the needs of the area, having determined the construction cost per infiltration rate. …”
Get full text
Article -
2
Risk barriers and sustainability in payment for ecosystem service implementation in smallholder forestry
Published 2024-07-01“…The findings indicate that financial limitations arise as a noteworthy obstacle, as small-scale farmers encounter considerable economic hardships and discouragingly expensive implementation expenses (ranging from 150 United States dollar per metric ton of carbon dioxide). Additionally, they face a low credit price (approximately 50 United States dollar per metric ton of carbon dioxide equivalent). …”
Get full text
Article -
3
The cost of typhoid illness in low- and middle-income countries, a scoping review of the literature.
Published 2024-01-01“…The total cost of a typhoid episode ranged from $23 in India to $884 in Indonesia (current 2022 United States Dollar [USD]). Household expenditures related to typhoid fever were characterized as catastrophic in 9 studies. …”
Get full text
Article -
4
Quantification of ecosystem services from mangrove silvofishery
Published 2024-07-01“…Local communities actively engage in silvofishery practices within the Blanakan mangroves, cultivating fish and shrimp, with an average annual income of around 1,513 United States dollar per hectare. 2. The natural beauty of the Blanakan mangrove area attracts tourists with its diverse ecosystem and opportunities to see crocodile breeding facilities. …”
Get full text
Article -
5
Life cycle assessment and life cycle cost of tofu production and its extended recycling scenario
Published 2024-01-01“…In particular, the eco-cost of the cradle-to-grave approach was 7.03 United States dollars, and that of the cradle-to-cradle approach was 7.90 United States dollars. …”
Get full text
Article -
6
Evaluation of willingness to pay and challenges to community empowerment in urban drinkable water
Published 2024-01-01“…Findings indicate that the majority of the respondents expressed readiness to pay for drinkable water valued below 100,000 Indonesian rupiah per month, which is equivalent to under 6.30 United States Dollars. The suggested strategies for addressing the diverse issues encompass the necessity of implementing structural reforms involving the engagement of local leaders to enhance empowerment. …”
Get full text
Article -
7
The economic burden of Lyme disease and the cost-effectiveness of Lyme disease interventions: A scoping review.
Published 2019-01-01“…Costs were standardized to 2017 United States dollars (USD).<h4>Results</h4>We screened 923 articles, and included 10 cost-effectiveness analyses (CEA) and 11 cost analyses (CA). …”
Get full text
Article -
8
Economic burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and post-tuberculosis sequelae in low- and middle-income countries: a database compiled from a systematic review and meta-a...
Published 2024-07-01“…Eligible studies were categorised as cost analysis and/or economic burden studies, and costs were converted to 2021 United State dollar. Meta-analysis was conducted on the costs of hospitalisations, medication and outpatient visits.Results 128 cost studies and 65 economic burden studies were included in this review. …”
Get full text
Article