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521
Development of Cephradine-Loaded Gelatin/Polyvinyl Alcohol Electrospun Nanofibers for Effective Diabetic Wound Healing: In-Vitro and In-Vivo Assessments
Published 2021-03-01“…The resulting drug-loaded NFs (LNFs) were characterized physically using ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry (for drug loading capacity (LC), drug encapsulation efficiency (EE), and drug release kinetics determination), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) (for thermostability evaluation), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (for surface morphology analysis), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) (for functional group identification). …”
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522
Photothermal performance of nanofluids: An experimental study on direct absorption solar energy conversion using graphene oxide and its binary composites for water purification
Published 2025-04-01“…Then, nanofluids were prepared using a standard two-step method, and characterized using scanning electron microscopy and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. Photothermal experiments were carried out by weight concentrations (0.02 % and 0.03 %) for ∼ 5h each sunny day. …”
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523
<i>Agrobacterium rhizogenes</i>-Mediated Hairy Root Transformation in <i>Rosa</i>
Published 2025-01-01“…We established an <i>A. rhizogenes</i>-mediated hairy root transformation system in rose using <i>A. rhizogenes</i> strains MSU440 and Ar Qual, successfully obtained transgenic hairy roots, and conducted preliminary experiments to examine their regeneration by employing the ultraviolet light (UV)-visible reporter eYGFPuv as a marker. …”
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524
Genome assembly of an endemic butterfly (Minois aurata) shed light on the genetic mechanisms underlying ecological adaptation to arid valley habitat
Published 2024-11-01“…Functional enrichment analysis indicated that these gene families were mainly associated with ultraviolet radiation, heat and hypoxia responses. We also identified 234 positive selected genes in M. aurata, some of which are related to compound eye photoreceptor development, osmotic stress, and light stimulus response. …”
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525
Effect of cisplatin/gold chitosan nanocomposite on oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral epithelial cells
Published 2025-01-01“…Thus, we synthesized a novel agent of cisplatin coupled to gold chitosan nanoparticles (Cis/AuCh nanocomposite) and examined its effect in addition to the effect of chitosan-reduced gold nanoparticles (AuCh Nps) on (HNO97) OSCC cell line and normal oral epithelial cells (OEC). Results Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopic analysis, transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the successful synthesis of AuCh Nps and Cis/AuCh nanocomposite. …”
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526
Incorporation of kiwifruit peel improved the property of carboxymethyl cellulose-gum Arabic active film and its effects on the quality of beef sausages
Published 2025-02-01“…CG-KPE films exhibited better physical and mechanical properties, increased opacity, and better ultraviolet (UV) emission barrier due to KPE addition and pigmentation compared to CG-CT films. …”
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527
Production, Transport, and Destruction of Dust in the Kuiper Belt: The Effects of Refractory and Volatile Grain Compositions
Published 2025-01-01“…One potential explanation for this discrepancy is that SDC may be encountering icy grains with different dynamical behavior than previously modeled silicate grains. Due to ultraviolet photosputtering, water–ice grains rapidly erode and migrate outward, significantly contributing to the measured dust number densities only at distances ≳40 au. …”
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528
Physicochemical characterization of biodegradable polymer polyhydroxybutyrate from halophilic bacterium local strain Halomonas elongata
Published 2024-07-01“…Thermogravimetric analysis, differential thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis were used to analyze thermal stability.FINDINGS: Halomonas elongata produced polyhydroxybutyrate utilizing glucose as a carbon source, as evidenced by orange-fluorescence colonies under ultraviolet light. The optimum condition of polyhydroxybutyrate production was achieved when the bacterium was cultivated in a high medium containing 5 percent sodium chloride, 0.2 percent yeast extract, and 5 percent glucose (as measured by weight per volume) after 72 hours of incubation. …”
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529
An HST Transmission Spectrum of the Closest M Dwarf Transiting Rocky Planet LTT 1445Ab
Published 2025-01-01“…In doing so, we uncover an ultraviolet (UV) flare on the neighboring star LTT 1445C that is completely invisible at optical wavelengths; we report one of the first simultaneous near-UV/optical spectra of an M dwarf flare. …”
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530
<i>CaHY5</i> Mediates UV-B Induced Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Purple Pepper
Published 2024-12-01“…Anthocyanins are important flavonoid compounds in plants that are associated with the color formation and antioxidant activity of flowers, fruits, and other organs. Ultraviolet B radiation (UV-B) is one of the key environmental factors that influence anthocyanin accumulation in plants and <i>HY5</i> is involved in plant photomorphogenesis. …”
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531
Spectroscopic analysis (UV-VIS-NIR) for predictive modeling of macro and micronutrients in grapevine leaves
Published 2025-03-01“…In contrast, reflectances in the near-infrared region (NIR) had a greater impact on macronutrient prediction, particularly for P and Mg, due to their stronger interaction with organic compounds. The ultraviolet (UV) range played a minor role, highlighting the predominant importance of the VIS-NIR regions in spectroscopic analyses.Finally, the results support the potential of this technique for swiftly and non-invasively predicting both macro and micronutrient levels in grapevine plants, and facilitate the fertilization planning using variety-specific reference levels, or precision viticulture adapted to site-specific demands, including spatial intra-plot variability.…”
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532
Transcriptome analysis unveils the mechanisms of oxidative stress, immunotoxicity and neurotoxicity induced by benzotriazole UV stabilizer-328 in zebrafish embryos
Published 2025-02-01“…As an emerging pollutant, ultraviolet stabilizer-328 (UV-328) has been frequently detected in aquatic environments and attracted great attention. …”
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533
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Cerium Dioxide Nanoparticles on Peritonitis in Rats Induced by Staphylococcus epidermidis Infection
Published 2020-01-01“…Green tea polyphenol CeO2 nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized by transmission microscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, FT-IR, and powder diffractometer. 40 male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 10 each): a control group, a model group, a CeO2 group, and a CeO2 + model group. …”
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534
Comparative microbial metagenomic analysis of drinking water plants and wastewater treatment plants in Istanbul
Published 2025-01-01“…No antimicrobial resistance gene markers were detected in water samples from raw water inlets and ozonation unit outlets from DWTPs, membrane wastewater recovery plants, or ultraviolet (UV) recycling facilities. The ANT(3″), Erm, and Sul resistance gene markers were detected in all raw WWTPs samples.DiscussionThere were no significant microbial risk differentiation between biological WWTPs and advanced biological WWTPs. …”
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535
Identification and Mass Spectrometric Fragmentation Pathways of Chemical Components in the Traditional Chinese Medicine Formula of Jiuwei Decoction
Published 2025-01-01“…Therefore, in the pursuit of analyzing active components in TCMs, it is advisable to delve deeper into separation and identification through the utilization of diverse techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, ultraviolet/infrared spectroscopy, and capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry.…”
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536
Improved Constraints on the Vertical Profile of CH4 at Jupiter’s Mid- to High Latitudes, Using IRTF-TEXES and SOFIA-EXES Spectroscopy
Published 2025-01-01“…For a subset of latitudes/dates, we find that the CH _4 homopause level is elevated in the region enclosed inside of, or magnetospherically poleward of, the northern ultraviolet main auroral emissions (MAEs) in comparison to the region outside or equatorward of the MAE. …”
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537
BP-3 exposure at environmentally relevant concentrations induced male developmental reproductive toxicity via ER/CCL27/ROS pathway in mice
Published 2025-01-01“…BP-3 is the most widely used ultraviolet absorber, but its toxic effects and mechanisms far from being elucidated. …”
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538
Characteristics of the smallest brucellaphage with strong lytic ability
Published 2025-02-01“…It exhibits broad pH and temperature stability, retaining activity even after 1 h of exposure to ultraviolet radiation and various ethanol concentrations. …”
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539
Extended depth-of-field microscopic imaging for intact histological samples via self-calibrated diplane network
Published 2025-01-01“…In this study, we propose deep-learning-powered, extended-DOF, dark-field reflectance ultraviolet microscopy (DE-DRUM) for rapid and large-DOF imaging of surgically resected tissues. …”
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540
Causes of growing middle-to-upper tropospheric ozone over the northwest Pacific region
Published 2025-01-01“…Concerns also persist regarding the data quality of the ozonesondes available at the World Ozone and Ultraviolet Radiation Data Centre (WOUDC) for this region. …”
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