Improved Laplacian Biogeography-Based Optimization Algorithm and Its Application to QAP by Xinming Zhang, Doudou Wang, Haiyan Chen, Wentao Mao, Shangwang Liu, Guoqi Liu, Zhi Dou

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头颈部外周原始神经外胚层肿瘤的影像学诊断

“…【目的】探讨头颈部外周型原始神经外胚层肿瘤（peripheral primitive neuroectrodermal tumor，pPNET）的影像学诊断特征。【方法】回顾性分析8例经病理证实的头颈部外周型PNET的CT和MRI表现，6例行CT检查，2例行MRI检查。…”
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Impact of Surgeon Experience in the Resection of Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Region by Carlos Gonzalo Acosta Mayorga, Piedad Elizabeth Acurio Padilla, Guido Nino Guida Acevedo

“…Tumor size was up to 20 mm in 354 cases. Positive surgical margins were observed in 92 cases. …”
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Clinical Impact of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate in Breast Cancer by Junko Tsuchida, Masayuki Nagahashi, Kazuaki Takabe, Toshifumi Wakai

“…S1P in extracellular space, such as interstitial fluid, interacts with components in the tumor microenvironment, which may be important for metastasis. …”
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Identification of Proteins and Genes Associated with Hedgehog Signaling Pathway Involved in Neoplasm Formation Using Text-Mining Approach by Nadezhda Yu. Biziukova, Sergey M. Ivanov, Olga A. Tarasova

“…Analysis of molecular mechanisms that lead to the development of various types of tumors is essential for biology and medicine, because it may help to find new therapeutic opportunities for cancer treatment and cure including personalized treatment approaches. …”
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Phenotypic diversity of CTCs and tdEVs in liquid biopsies of tumour-draining veins is linked to poor prognosis in colorectal cancer by Stefan A. Cieslik, Andrés G. Zafra, Christiane Driemel, Monica Sudarsanam, Jan-Philipp Cieslik, Georg Flügen, Levent Dizdar, Andreas Krieg, Sascha Vaghiri, Hany Ashmawy, Stephen Fung, Miriam Wilms, Leon W. M. M. Terstappen, Afroditi Nanou, Hans Neubauer, Nuh N. Rahbari, Wolfram T. Knoefel, Nikolas H. Stoecklein, Rui P. L. Neves

“…Importantly, tdEVs in CVCs were associated with tumor spread, whereas CTCs in DVs were linked to tumor size. …”
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Association of blood group types and clinico-pathological features of gynecological cancers (GCs) by Syed Sameer Aga, Muhammad Anwar Khan, Mubarak Al Mansour, Rana Mohammed Hasosah, Lulu Abdullah Alsubaie, Dala Ahmad Alfaify, Malak Badr Alansari, Shahad Obaidallah Almutairi, Saniya Nissar

“…A comprehensive review of the charts was conducted to gather data including demographics, tumor characteristics, comorbidities, adverse effects, and treatment methods. …”
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Neoadjuvant atezolizumab plus bevacizumab prior liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma by Parissa Tabrizian, Rebecca Marino, Sherrie Bhoori, Marcus Zeitlhoefler, Neil Mehta, Vanessa Banz, Salvatore Gruttadauria, Massimo Iavarone, Chiara Mazzarelli, Nicolò Simonotti, Francis Yao, Vincenzo Mazzaferro, Josep M. Llovet

“…Impact and Implications:: Studies on the combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab in the neoadjuvant setting prior to liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma have been limited, despite its potential to enhance anti-tumor responses and downstaging, owing to concerns about its safety profile. …”
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Immune and genomic biomarkers of immunotherapy response in cancer of unknown primary by Madhu Singh, Linda Mileshkin, Penelope Schofield, Bo Gao, Gary Richardson, Andrew Pattison, Rodney J Hicks, Niko Thio, Mark Warren, Colin Wood, Stephen B Fox, Anna DeFazio, Andrew Fellowes, Christopher Steer, David Bowtell, Nicholas Wilcken, Tharani Sivakumaran, Atara Posner, Dariush Etemadmoghadam, Krista Fisher, Samantha Webb, Christos S Karapetis, Ian M Collins, Narayan Karanth, Owen W J Prall, Richard William Tothill

“…ICI responsive cancer types were assigned based on Food and Drug Administration-approved indications, and either detection of a latent primary tumor or the TOO was suspected based on genomics informed pathology review. …”
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Histamine N-methyltransferase (HNMT) as a potential auxiliary biomarker for predicting adaptability to anti-HER2 drug treatment in breast cancer patients by Tzu-Chun Cheng, Mien-Chie Hung, Lu-Hai Wang, Shih-Hsin Tu, Chih-Hsiung Wu, Yun Yen, Chi-Long Chen, Jacqueline Whang-Peng, Wen-Jui Lee, You-Cheng Liao, Yu-Ching Lee, Min-Hsiung Pan, Hui-Kuan Lin, Huey-En Tzeng, Peixuan Guo, Cheng-Ying Chu, Li-Ching Chen, Yuan-Soon Ho

“…FRET analysis demonstrated a significant interaction between HNMT and HER2 protein in trastuzumab-sensitive tumor tissue (n = 50), suggesting the potential of HNMT as a predictor of treatment response. …”
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Glutamine deprivation confers immunotherapy resistance by inhibiting IFN-γ signaling in cancer cells by Zhiwei Yuan, Taiyan Yu, Xu Wang, Kelin Meng, Tianlai Wang, Boyu Wang, Yu Xi, Congjian Wang, Chenxi Zeng, Shaojie Hu, Yitao Tian, Hui Xiong, Qi Wang, Wenbin Zou, Xue Wang, Yi Gao, Xiangning Fu, Lequn Li

“…By using human lung cancer cell lines, patient-derived tumor explants, and a syngeneic mouse model of lung cancer, we demonstrated that glutamine deprivation reduced the IFN-γ-driven response in cancer cells by promoting autophagy-dependent IFN-γ receptor (IFNGR1) degradation and rendering tumors resistant to anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy. …”
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Diagnostic accuracy of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific triple-color FluoroSpot assay in differentiating tuberculosis infection status in febrile patients with suspected tubercu... by Lifan Zhang, Lifan Zhang, Lifan Zhang, Yuanchun Li, Xiaoqing Zou, Xiaoqing Zou, Huimin Ma, Mengqiu Gao, Qiping Ge, Yueqiu Zhang, Zhengrong Yang, Xinuo Song, Qiwen Yang, Xiaoqing Liu, Xiaoqing Liu, Xiaoqing Liu, Xiaoqing Liu

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Metabolomics insights into doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil combination therapy in triple-negative breast cancer: a xenograft mouse model study by Mai M. Hassanein, Mai M. Hassanein, Yousra A. Hagyousif, Yousra A. Hagyousif, Ruba A. Zenati, Ruba A. Zenati, Hamza M. Al-Hroub, Farman Matloob Khan, Ahmad Y. Abuhelwa, Ahmad Y. Abuhelwa, Karem H. Alzoubi, Karem H. Alzoubi, Nelson C. Soares, Nelson C. Soares, Waseem El-Huneidi, Waseem El-Huneidi, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Hany Omar, Hany Omar, Dana M. Zaher, Yasser Bustanji, Yasser Bustanji, Yasser Bustanji, Mohammad H. Semreen, Mohammad H. Semreen

“…This study aimed to investigate the effects of doxorubicin (DOX) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as monotherapies and in combination using an established MDA-MB-231 xenograft model in female BALB/C nude mice employing advanced metabolomics analysis to identify molecular alterations induced by these treatments.MethodsWe conducted comprehensive plasma and tumor tissue sample profiling using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS).ResultsEach treatment group exhibited unique metabolic profiles in plasma and tumor analysis. …”
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SLC31A1 promotes chemoresistance through inducing CPT1A-mediated fatty acid oxidation in ER-positive breast cancer by Xudong Li, Jingjing Ge, Mengdi Wan, Tongtong Feng, Xiaoqian Li, Haibo Zhang, Zhangyan Wang, Yongsheng Gao, Meiting Chen, Fei Pan

“…The copper transporter, solute carrier family 31 member 1 (SLC31A1), has been associated with tumor aggressiveness and unfavorable outcomes in various types of tumors. …”
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Modulation of myeloid and T cells in vivo by Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor ibrutinib in patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by Li Zhang, Matthew Crocker, Lawrence Fong, Lisa M Coussens, Charles D Lopez, Shamilene Sivagnanam, Meenal Sinha, Brandon Chen, Jaqueline Marquez, Alexander Cheung, Whitney Tamaki, Jacob Stultz, Kendra Todd, Courtney Betts, Madeline J Griffith, Isabelle Solman, Eric Liu, Denise Pener, Anne Fahlman, Erin Taber, Kimberly Lerner, Brindha Rajagopalan, Clarisha Ware, Mark Bridge, Johnson Vo, Hannah Dragomanovich, Julie Sudduth-Klinger, Gina Vaccaro, Margaret Tempero

“…Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided primary PDAC tumor biopsies and blood were collected before and after ibrutinib monotherapy. …”
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The sarcoma ring trial: a case-based analysis of inter-center agreement across 21 German-speaking sarcoma centers by Siyer Roohani, Jolina Handtke, Kamal Hummedah, Markus Albertsmeier, Dimosthenis Andreou, Leonidas Apostolidis, Marinela Augustin, Sebastian Bauer, Moritz Billner, Florian Bösch, Christoph K. W. Deinzer, Niklas Deventer, Anna Duprée, Franziska Eckert, Lars Engel, Katja Fechner, Hagen Fritzsche, Verena Gaidzik, Saeed Ghani, Robert Grützmann, Wiebke K. Guder, Rainer Hamacher, Judith S. Hecker, Anne Hendricks, Axel Hillmann, Philipp Houben, Georg Hübner, Philipp Ivanyi, Christina Jentsch, Maren Jordan, Peter Kappl, Moritz Kaths, Torsten Kessler, Johanna Kirchberg, Carolin Knebel, Robert Krempien, Burkhard Lehner, Ulrich Lenze, Lars H. Lindner, Alisa Martina Lörsch, Nadia Maguire, Sophie Müller, Pompiliu Piso, Vlatko Potkrajcic, Peter Reichardt, Stephan Richter, Simone Schewe, Lars M. Schiffmann, Felicitas Scholten, Jana Käthe Striefler, Matthias Schwarzbach, Katharina Seidensaal, Sabine Semrau, Joanna Szkandera, Christoph J. Szuszies, Beate Timmermann, Armin Tuscherer, Armin Wiegering, Moritz T. Winkelmann, David Kaul, Jens Jakob

“…Abstract Purpose The management of soft tissue sarcoma (STS) at reference centers with specialized multidisciplinary tumor boards (MTB) improves patient survival. The German Cancer Society (DKG) certifies sarcoma centers in German-speaking countries, promoting high standards of care. …”
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Cáncer de tiroides. Caracterización en la provincia de Cienfuegos (2006-2010) by Álvaro Enrique Galeano Tenorio, Lidia Torres Ajá, José Alberto Puerto Lorenzo

“…Las variables estudiadas: tasas de incidencia anual, edad, sexo, localización y tipo histológico del tumor, y estado actual de los pacientes. <strong><br />Resultados</strong>: el mayor número de pacientes correspondió al sexo femenino, siendo el carcinoma papilar la variante histológica más diagnosticada (85,19 %). …”
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Effect of the Toll-Like Receptor 4 Antagonist Eritoran on Retinochoroidal Inflammatory Damage in a Rat Model of Endotoxin-Induced Inflammation by Feyzahan Ekici, Emine Esra Karaca, Şafak Korkmaz, Osman Yüksel, Özlem Gülbahar, Murat Alper, Sevim Ercan, Meral Or

“…Blood samples were taken and eyes were enucleated after 12 hours (h) (groups 2 and 4) or 24 hours (Groups 3 and 5). Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in the serum and retinochoroidal tissue and nuclear factor kappa-B (NFκB) levels in retinochoroidal tissue were determined. …”
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Pathobiology of Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma by Pier Paolo Piccaluga, Anna Gazzola, Claudia Mannu, Claudio Agostinelli, Francesco Bacci, Elena Sabattini, Carlo Sagramoso, Roberto Piva, Fernando Roncolato, Giorgio Inghirami, Stefano A. Pileri

“…The authors revise the concept of anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) in the light of the recently updated WHO classification of Tumors of Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues both on biological and clinical grounds. …”
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Self-assembled Human Serum Protein-based Core-shell Nanoparticles to inhibit key oncogenic signalling in Drug-Resistant Leukemia by Archana Payickattu Retnakumary, Lekshmi G Kumar, Neeraj Sidharthan, Pavithran Keechilat, Giridharan L. Malarvizhi, Prasanna L Hanumanthu, Madhavan V Thampi, Deepthy Menon, Krishnakumar Menon, Shantikumar V Nair, Manzoor Koyakutty

“…Furthermore, in vivo testing on a human xeno-graft model with a BCR-ABL+/+/STAT5+/+/TfR+/+ phenotype showcased a strong anti-tumor response. These results underscore the potential of a molecular-diagnosis-based rational design approach for protein-protein core-shell nanoparticles to simultaneously inhibit multiple oncogenic pathways, thereby overcoming resistance to targeted molecular therapies.…”
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