Discrepancies between preoperative diagnosis of tumors and the right uterine appendage and intraoperative data.... by V.О. Sklyarovа, R.A. Chajkivskyj, O.V. Prykupenko, P.O. Sklyarov, V.R. Chajkivska

“…Tumor formations of the tubes, hydrosalpinxes, pyosalpixes have a number of discrepancies in outpatient service examinations and intraoperative clinical diagnosis. …”
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XCL1-secreting CEA CAR-T cells enhance endogenous CD8+ T cell responses to tumor neoantigens to confer a long-term antitumor immunity by Kun Chen, Fei Zhao, Hong Zhao, Dongmei Wang, Chunfeng Qu, Zhiyuan Wu, Feifei Wang, Xing-Ning Li, Ruochan Zhang, Chentong Xiao, Yuliang Ran

“…Background Therapeutic efficacy of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells against colorectal cancer (CRC) remains limited due to the unique characteristics and distinct microenvironments of tumor tissues. We modified CEA-specific CAR-T cells, aiming to stimulate endogenous CD8+ T cell responses against neoantigens that were derived from CEA-positive tumors destroyed by the CAR T cells.Methods In a conventional CEA CAR (reg-CAR), we modified it to express lymphotactin XCL1 and interleukin (IL)-7 genes, constructing a modified 7XCL1-CAR. …”
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Oncolytic vaccinia virus armed with anti-CD47 nanobody elicit potent antitumor effects on multiple tumor models via enhancing innate and adoptive immunity by Jie Chen, Liu Yang, Mengyuan Li, Qian Ye, Shibing Wang, Zengpeng Li, Wenbin Qian

“…Objective Targeting CD47 for cancer immunotherapy has been studied in many clinical trials for the treatment of patients with advanced tumors. However, this therapeutic approach is often hampered by on-target side effects, physical barriers, and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME).Methods To improve therapeutic efficacy while minimizing toxicities, we engineered an oncolytic vaccinia virus (OVV) encoding an anti-CD47 nanobody (OVV-αCD47nb). …”
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Nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasma (NTAPP) effectively eliminates skin tumors in a mouse model of UV-induced carcinogenesis with a short-term treatment regimen by Szabolcs Bozsányi, Ruby Acquah, Rhea Carmel Glen Rodrigues, Erin C. Tracy, Sean P. Murphy, Gregory Fridman, Wendy J. Huss, Peter C. Friedman, Gyorgy Paragh

“…A subset of the tumors was also assessed with a 33 MHz high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) to measure vertical tumor thickness. …”
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Hyperandrogenism, Elevated 17-Hydroxyprogesterone and Its Urinary Metabolites in a Young Woman with Ovarian Steroid Cell Tumor, Not Otherwise Specified: Case Report and Review of the Literature by Felix C. K. Wong, Angela Z. Chan, W. S. Wong, Angel H. W. Kwan, Tracy S. M. Law, Jacqueline P. W. Chung, Jeffrey S. S. Kwok, Angel O. K. Chan

“…Transvaginal ultrasound and [18F]− fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography (FDG PET–CT) enabled the localization of a right ovarian tumor. Laparoscopic right salpingo-oophorectomy was performed and a histological diagnosis of steroid cell tumor, not otherwise specified (SCT–NOS) was made. …”
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Mixed radiation with different doses induces CCL17 to recruit CD8+T cell to exert anti-tumor effects in non-small cell lung cancer by Liuying Huang, Duo Wang, Muchen Xu, Danqi Qian, Yulin Cao, Xiaohan Wu, Liang Ming, Junhui Tang, Zhaohui Huang, Yuan Yin, Leyuan Zhou, Leyuan Zhou, Leyuan Zhou

“…BackgroundDifferent doses of radiotherapy (RT) exert diverse effects on tumor immunity, although the precise irradiation method remains unknown. …”
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Analysis of tumor-infiltrating exhausted T cells highlights IL-6 and PD1 blockade as a combined immunotherapy strategy for non-small cell lung cancer by Lulu Zhang, Lulu Zhang, Xiyuan Guo, Xiyuan Guo, Xiaoke Sun, Jue Liao, Qin Liu, Yingchun Ye, Zhihui Yang, Ratchada Cressey, Qing He, Qing Yuan, Qing Yuan

“…Furthermore, the degree of CD8+ T cell exhaustion exhibited a progressive increase with proximity to the tumor. When CD8+ T cells from peripheral blood and tumor tissues of NSCLC patients were stimulated with IL-6, the expression level of exhaustion markers, especially PD1, was further elevated. …”
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Altered NKp30, NKp46, NKG2D, and DNAM-1 Expression on Circulating NK Cells Is Associated with Tumor Progression in Human Gastric Cancer by Bin Han, Fang-yuan Mao, Yong-liang Zhao, Yi-pin Lv, Yong-sheng Teng, Mubing Duan, Weisan Chen, Ping Cheng, Ting-ting Wang, Zhong-yuan Liang, Jin-yu Zhang, Yu-gang Liu, Gang Guo, Quan-ming Zou, Yuan Zhuang, Liu-sheng Peng

“…Natural killer (NK) cell activity is influenced by a complex integration of signaling pathways activated downstream of both activating and inhibitory surface receptors. The tumor microenvironment can suppress NK cell activity, and there is a great clinical interest in understanding whether modulating tumor-mediated NK cell suppression and/or boosting preexisting NK cell numbers in cancer patients is therapeutically viable. …”
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YAP1::KMT2A fusion-positive sarcoma: An emerging soft tissue tumor entity with morphological features resembling a sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma by Ayush Agarwal, Bharat Rekhi, Vineeta Goel, Jyoti Bajpai, Sameer Rastogi

“…Documentation of additional similar tumors with long-term follow-up is required.…”
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Gold Nanoparticle Inhibits the Tumor-Associated Macrophage M2 Polarization by Inhibiting m6A Methylation-Dependent ATG5/Autophagy in Prostate Cancer by Yuanyuan Hao, Feng Duan, Xianning Dong, Ran Bi, Yinzhe Wang, Senqiang Zhu, Jinghai Hu

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A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Spinal Anesthesia and Spinal Anesthesia Combined with Obturator Nerve Block in Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumors by Wanxin Deng, Qiang Zhang, Hongmei Yao

“…The incidence of obturator nerve reflex, the incidence of bladder perforation, length of hospital stay, and tumor recurrence rate were used as outcome indicators. …”
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Resetting the Hsc70-mediated lysosomal degradation of PD-L1 via a supramolecular meso peptide for the restoration of acquired anti-tumor T cell immunity by Yujia Zhao, Dan Liu, Wenguang Yang, Wangxiao He, Jin Yan, Leiqing Yao

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Evaluation of the Feasibility of Transfusing Leukocyte Depletion Filter–Processed Intraoperative Cell Salvage Blood in Metastatic Spine Tumor Surgery: Protocol for a Non–Randomized Study by Naresh Kumar, Si Jian Hui, Renick Lee, Sahil Athia, Joel Yong Hao Tan, Jonathan Jiong Hao Tan

“… BackgroundMetastatic spine tumor surgery (MSTS) is often complex and extensive leading to significant blood loss. …”
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Synthetic Retinoid Sulfarotene Selectively Inhibits Tumor‐Repopulating Cells of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma via Disrupting Cytoskeleton by P‐Selectin/PSGL1 N‐Glycosylation Blockage by Xiaojing Du, Zhuoran Qi, Sinuo Chen, Jinlan Wu, Ye Xu, Sunkuan Hu, Zhijie Yu, Jiayun Hou, Yuan Fang, Jinglin Xia, Xin Cao

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GM-CSF and IL-21-armed oncolytic vaccinia virus significantly enhances anti-tumor activity and synergizes with anti-PD1 immunotherapy in pancreatic cancer by Yujing Xuan, Wenyi Yan, Ruimin Wang, Xibin Wang, Yu Guo, Huilin Dun, Ziyan Huan, Lihua Xu, Ruxia Han, Xianlei Sun, Lingling Si, Nicholas R. Lemoine, Nicholas R. Lemoine, Yaohe Wang, Yaohe Wang, Pengju Wang

“…Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive cancers and poses significant challenges to current therapies because of its complex immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). Oncolytic viruses armed with immunoregulatory molecules are promising strategies to overcome limited efficacy and target inaccessible and metastatic tumors. …”
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Clofarabine induces tumor cell apoptosis, GSDME-related pyroptosis, and CD8+ T-cell antitumor activity via the non-canonical P53/STING pathway by Jing Chen, Jie Wu, Xiang Chen, Qian Tao, Nian Liu, Cong Peng, Can Lu, Qiuqiu Li

“…Background Clofarabine (Clo) is a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia; however, its effects on solid tumors remain largely unknown.Methods In vitro and in vivo experiments have demonstrated the cytotoxic effects of Clo on melanoma and lung cancer. …”
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Noninvasive Evaluation of EGFR Expression of Digestive Tumors Using 99mTc-MAG3-Cet-F(ab′)2-Based SPECT/CT Imaging by Dai Shi, Yiqiu Zhang, Zhan Xu, Zhan Si, Yuan Cheng, Dengfeng Cheng, Guobing Liu

“…The EGFR expression in the human colon tumor cell line HT29 and the human stomach tumor cell line MGC803 were verified using western blotting and immunocytochemistry. …”
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Crown Gall Induced by a Natural Isolate of <i>Brucella</i> (<i>Ochrobactrum</i>) <i>pseudogrignonense</i> Containing a Tumor-Inducing Plasmid by Marjolein J. G. Hooykaas, Paul J. J. Hooykaas

“…Crown gall disease in plants is caused by “Agrobacteria”, bacteria belonging to the <i>Rhizobiaceae</i> family, which carry a tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid. Unexpectedly, we found evidence that a natural isolate from a rose crown gall, called NBC51/LBA8980, was a bacterium that did not belong to the <i>Rhizobiaceae</i> family. …”
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Activated CD27+PD-1+ CD8 T Cells and CD4 T Regulatory Cells Dominate the Tumor Microenvironment in Refractory Celiac Disease Type II by Tessa Dieckman, Mette Schreurs, Ciska Lindelauf, Ahmed Mahfouz, Caroline R. Meijer, Louise Pigeaud, Vincent van Unen, Gerd Bouma, Frits Koning

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Integrated multi-omics analysis reveals clinical significance of hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β in tumor immune microenvironment, immunotherapy and prognostic prediction for colon adenocarcinoma by Fushan Gao, Wenlin Gong, Haihua He, Zhen Zhang, Hongcai Yang, Fei Shao, Yibo Gao, Jie He

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