St’át’imcets frustratives as not-at-issue modals by Davis Henry, Matthewson Lisa

“…Séna7 encodes epistemic modality, refers only to the speaker’s epistemic state (ignoring the common ground), and has no effect on at-issue truth conditions (séna7(p) entails p). We show that séna7 provides a diagnostic for distinguishing between entailments and implicatures in the language, and a clear diagnostic for the distinction between futures and prospective aspects. …”
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Thulaganyo ya seretotumišo (sa Sepedi), pesalema (ya Bibele) le sefela sa kereke (ya Lutere) by Mawatle J. Mojalefa

“…This article examines whether the proposition is based on facts or truth. Similarity or difference will be realised by contrasting the strata of the three literary texts through the lens of the adapted narratological model. …”
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Legal and Organizational Principles of Militia Activities of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic in 1956 by V. A. Grechenko

“…Stalin in 1953 marked the beginning of the partial liberalization of the political regime in the Soviet Union; the strongest impetus for the continuation and intensification of this process was in 1956, the year of the XX Congress of the CPSU and the CPSU Central Committee Resolution “On overcoming the Stalin’s cult of personality and its consequences”, where a lot of terrible truth about the Soviet past was told for the first time. …”
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Anxiety classification in virtual reality using biosensors: A mini scoping review. by Deniz Mevlevioğlu, Sabin Tabirca, David Murphy

“…However, it should be noted that there is a lack of standardisation when it comes to defining ground truth for anxiety, making these results difficult to interpret. …”
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A data fusion approach for providing valid annual passenger transport statistics during the COVID-19 pandemic by Anton Galich, Christine Eisenmann, Katja Köhler

“…Against this background and the lack of a single comprehensive source of data revealing the ground truth, we present a data fusion approach to provide valid annual transportation statistics for Germany during the COVID19 pandemic. …”
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Differentiated Speed Planning for Connected and Automated Electric Vehicles at Signalized Intersections considering Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer by Lan Yang, Mengjie Han, Shan Fang, Guoyuan Wu, He Sheng, Heng Wei, Xiangmo Zhao

“…., the Intelligent Driver Model (IDM), has been calibrated with the ground-truth dataset to meet the intersection characteristic for EVs in mixed traffic. …”
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Cropland Suitability Prediction Method Based on Biophysical Variables from Copernicus Data and Machine Learning by Dorijan Radočaj, Mateo Gašparović, Mladen Jurišić

“…The peak leaf area index (LAI) and the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR) from PROBA-V/Sentinel-3 data were calculated according to ground-truth soybean agricultural parcels in continental Croatia during 2015–2021. …”
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A Sociopsychological Analysis of the Profiles of the Earliest Muslims and the Nature of the Islamic Call by Mücahit Yüksel, Hakan Temir

“…It is important to clarify these arguments to uncover the truth behind them. Some have suggested that the first Muslims were generally weak and young. …”
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Measurement of snowpack density, grain size, and black carbon concentration using time-domain diffuse optics by Connor Andrew Henley, Colin Richard Meyer, Jacob Ian Chalif, Joseph Lee Hollmann, Ramesh Raskar

“…We observe clear, linear correlations between our retrievals of density and black carbon concentration, and ground truth. For black carbon concentration the correlation is nearly one-to-one. …”
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Negotiating the Climatization of the Glacial Stratum. A Study of La Grave Cable Car Third Section Development Project by Marie Poulain, Pierre-Olivier Garcia

“…We describe four ways of rearranging the situation as expressed by the respondents: climate denial, anticipating a mountain as a resource without the Girose, reopening the territorial project, and the local truth of the regional developer. In conclusion, negotiating with terrestrial strata seems to be a transition strategy regarding terrestrial processes that always exceed territorial projects.…”
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Detection and Classification of Sporadic E Using Convolutional Neural Networks by J. A. Ellis, D. J. Emmons, M. B. Cohen

“…Intensity (foEs) and the height (hEs) values are obtained from the global network of ground‐based Digisonde ionosondes and are used as the “ground truth,” or target variables, during training. After corresponding the two data sets, a total of 36,521 samples are available for training and testing the models. …”
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Typology of Scientists for Strengthening and Innovating Education in al-Jami' al-Musnad as-Shahih al-Muhtashar min Umuri Rasulullah Shalallahu 'Alaihi Wasallama wa Sunanihi wa Ayya... by Fadhlurrahman, Muh. Alif Kurniawan, Abdulnassir Yassin, Agus Martins, Windi Dwi Astuti, Lathifah Irsyadiyah Husna, Sefi Fifit Fardana, Khofifah Tulmufida Uba, Eko Setyo Wiyanto

“…In law (UU) number: 8 TAHUN 1990 (8/1990), concerning:  Indonesian Science Chapter 1 article 1 paragraph 2 states that Scientists are people who explore, master, develop, and apply science and/or technology for the sake of seeking truth and improving welfare, dignity, and human dignity. …”
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Rethinking the Key Factors for the Generalization of Remote Sensing Stereo Matching Networks by Liting Jiang, Feng Wang, Wenyi Zhang, Peifeng Li, Hongjian You, Yuming Xiang

“…Stereo matching, a critical step of binocular 3-D reconstruction, has fully shifted to deep learning due to its strong feature representation of remote sensing images. However, the ground truth for the stereo matching relies on expensive airborne light detection and ranging data, thus making it difficult to obtain enough samples for supervised learning. …”
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Enhancing spectral imaging with multi-condition image fusion by Joana Teixeira, Tomás Lopes, Diana Capela, Catarina S. Monteiro, Diana Guimarães, Alexandre Lima, Pedro A. S. Jorge, Nuno A. Silva

“…The results indicate that LIBS-based classification of Li-bearing minerals (with Raman serving as the ground truth), is significantly improved when using merged images, reinforcing the advantages of the proposed solution for practical applications.…”
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Construction of the image of Ermak in late XVI – XVII centuries: official, church and folk practices by S. A. Chernyshov

“…The article is the first to review the evolution of Ermak’s image in various communication practices, not in the context of the search for «historical truth», but to analyze the factors of such evolution and the formation of the internal logic of coexistence in one image of several contradictory characteristics. …”
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Breaking New Ground in Monocular Depth Estimation with Dynamic Iterative Refinement and Scale Consistency by Akmalbek Abdusalomov, Sabina Umirzakova, Makhkamov Bakhtiyor Shukhratovich, Azamat Kakhorov, Young-Im Cho

“…Leveraging self-supervised learning, DI-MDE does not require ground truth depth labels, making it scalable and applicable to real-world environments. …”
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Áreas de preservação permanente (APPs) no Brasil e na França: um comparativo by Sidnei Luís Bohn Gass, Roberto Verdum, Jeannine Corbonnois, François Laurent

“…The focus of the discussions that occurred is in duality preservation versus agricultural production, which takes as part of the truth, stop using some areas, means reducing the amount of production, generating a discussion based on a highly economical aspect. …”
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SYNTHESIS METHODS OF ALGEBRAIC NORMAL FORM OF MANY-VALUED LOGIC FUNCTIONS by A. V. Sokolov, O. N. Zhdanov, O. A. Ayvazian

“…We propose the hypothesis, which determines the rules of the synthesis of these matrices for the transformation from the truth table to the coefficients of the algebraic normal form and the inverse transform for any given number of variables of 3-functions or 5-functions. …”
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Majority or Minority: Data Imbalance Learning Method for Named Entity Recognition by Sota Nemoto, Shunsuke Kitada, Hitoshi Iyatomi

“…MoM learning incorporates the loss computed only for samples whose ground truth is the majority class into the loss of the conventional ML model. …”
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Detection of VLF Attenuation in the Earth‐Ionosphere Waveguide Caused by X‐Class Solar Flares Using aGlobal Lightning Location Network by T. S. Anderson, M. P. McCarthy, R. H. Holzworth

“…Measurements of VLF attenuation caused by solar flares can provide ground‐truth confirmation of modeled attenuation and can inform the detection efficiency of lightning location networks. …”
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