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14161
Pic2Plate: A Vision-Language and Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Personalized Recipe Recommendations
Published 2025-01-01“…The study underscores its potential to transform recipe recommendation systems with a scalable, user-centric approach to personalized cooking.…”
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14162
Electrochemical CO2 Reduction: Commercial Innovations and Prospects
Published 2025-01-01“…The intent is to present the status of eCO2RR, offering insights into its potential transformation from a mere laboratory curiosity to a feasible technology for industrial chemical synthesis.…”
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14163
Properties enhancement of asphalt mortar incorporating phosphogypsum based on surface activation
Published 2025-07-01“…Thermal analysis via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicated that activated PG asphalt mortar possesses the highest thermal decomposition temperature and the lowest total heat absorption, suggesting enhanced compatibility with asphalt. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) confirmed that SCA treatment induces dehydration condensation reactions with the hydroxyl groups on the PG surface, forming new Si-O-Si chemical bonds and altering the surface acidity. …”
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14164
Effects of Glutamate and Aspartate on Serum Antioxidative Enzyme, Sex Hormones, and Genital Inflammation in Boars Challenged with Hydrogen Peroxide
Published 2016-01-01“…Moreover, glutamate and aspartate increased transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels in the epididymis and testis (P<0.05) compared with the BD group. …”
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14165
Quality by Design-Based Methodology for Development of Titanate Nanotubes Specified for Pharmaceutical Applications Based on Risk Assessment and Artificial Neural Network Modeling
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, a reasonable estimation of the factors affecting titanate nanotube preparation and transformation from traditional uses to novel pharmaceutical ones was established with the aid of a quality by design approach and risk assessment tools, mainly an Ishikawa diagram, a risk estimation matrix, and Pareto analysis. …”
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14166
Production and Modification of Cellulose Nanocrystals from Agave tequilana Weber Waste and Its Effect on the Melt Rheology of PLA
Published 2018-01-01“…Polymer grafting was assessed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray electron spectroscopy (XPS). …”
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14167
A novel ultra-high temperature ceramic composite coating prepared by high-speed laser cladding and pack cementation on Ta–W alloys for higher plasma ablation resistance above 2300...
Published 2025-01-01“…Then, the PC process was utilized to transform the refractory metal phase in the coating into the corresponding refractory silicide (RMSi2) phase. …”
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14168
The Amphoteric Ion Exchange Membrane Based on CS/CMC for Tobacco-Protein Adsorption and Separation from Tobacco Extract
Published 2019-01-01“…The good compatibility between CS and CMC was confirmed by attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR). A scanning electron microscope was used to observe the morphology of CS/CMC blend membranes, in which a three-dimensional opening structure was formed, and no phase separation was discovered. …”
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14169
Study of Drought Characteristics and Atmospheric Circulation Mechanisms via a “Cloud Model”, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
Published 2024-12-01“…A cloud model was employed to obtain the spatiotemporal variations in the yearly distribution of drought weather. The cross-wavelet transform results revealed the relationship between the SPEI and atmospheric circulations. …”
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14170
Bidirectional wireless power transfer: Bridging electric vehicles and the grid through converter analysis, coil topologies, and communication protocol review
Published 2025-03-01“…This paper delves into a comprehensive analysis of various bidirectional DC/DC converter configurations, focusing on active power transformation between V2 G and G2V. Additionally, it explores diverse types, structures, and shapes of wireless power-transferring coils that are well-suited for bidirectional WPT applications. …”
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14171
Development of Scalable Elastic Gelatin Hydrogel Films Crosslinked with Waterborne Polyurethane for Enhanced Mechanical Properties and Strain Recovery
Published 2025-01-01“…Comprehensive characterizations of these hydrogel films and pre-formed hydrogel reaction mixtures were conducted using viscosity measurements, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and the universal testing machine (UTM) for tensile-recovery assessments, alongside evaluations of their biocompatibility. …”
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14172
Small open reading frames (sORFs): Driving big improvements in plant development and quality
Published 2025-03-01“…With the advent of sophisticated technologies such as bioinformatics, ribosome profiling, and mass spectrometry, the investigation of sORFs has experienced a transformative shift and significant expansion. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the identification, categorization, functional mechanisms, and diverse roles of sORFs in plant development. …”
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14173
Integrating AI into Cancer Immunotherapy—A Narrative Review of Current Applications and Future Directions
Published 2025-01-01“…Conclusions: AI holds immense potential in transforming cancer immunotherapy. However, challenges related to data privacy, algorithm transparency, and clinical integration must be addressed. …”
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14174
Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor Family Member LIGHT (TNFSF14) on the Activation of Basophils and Eosinophils Interacting with Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Published 2014-01-01“…LIGHT induces asthmatic cytokine IL-13 and fibrogenic cytokine transforming growth factor-β release from allergic asthma-related eosinophils expressing HVEM and alveolar macrophages expressing LTβR, respectively, thereby playing crucial roles in asthmatic airway remodeling. …”
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14175
Effect of ecological restoration on physicochemical properties, bacterial and fungal communities of red sand soil in Longquan Mountain forest park
Published 2025-02-01“…Interactions between soil microorganisms, plants and soil nutrients have transformed Longquan Mountain’s ecosystem into a virtuous cycle, with survival rates of vegetation reaching more than 90 percent after two years and significant reductions in harmful substances in the soil. …”
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14176
Enhanced Ciprofloxacin Ozonation Degradation by an Aqueous Zn-Cu-Ni Composite Silicate: Degradation Performance and Surface Mechanism
Published 2025-01-01“…Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption–desorption, and Fourier transform infrared analysis (FTIR) were used to characterize the Zn-Cu-Ni composite silicate. …”
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14177
ApoB100 remodeling and stiffened cholesteryl ester core raise LDL aggregation in familial hypercholesterolemia patients
Published 2025-01-01“…Differential scanning calorimetry showed that LDL from FH patients had higher transition temperatures, indicating a more ordered CE core. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed fewer flexible α-helices (1658 cm⁻1) and more stable α-helices (1651 cm⁻1) in ApoB100 of LDL from FH patients. …”
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14178
Application of large language models in disease diagnosis and treatment
Published 2025-01-01“…Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, Claude, Llama, and Qwen are emerging as transformative technologies for the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. …”
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14179
Multi-objective day-ahead optimization of distribution system considering low Carbon and demand response with EV cluster
Published 2025-04-01“…This paper uses a fuzzy optimization method to transform the multi-objective model into a single-objective model, then SLSQP algorithm is used to solve the single-objective model. …”
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14180
Deep learning and hyperspectral features for seedling stage identification of barnyard grass in paddy field
Published 2025-02-01“…Initially, a sliding window-based technique is employed to transform the one-dimensional spectral band sequence into a more interpretable two-dimensional matrix. …”
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