On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion by Pan Zhang, Yuan Guo, Jianhui Wei, Fei Yan, Chang Ye, Xiaoyang Lu, Peng Jiang, Yuansheng Cheng

“…Metallographic examinations indicate that α phase in specimens with normal annealing would transform from globular morphology to ''worm-like'' or banded morphology. βtrans structures with lamellar αs phase and lamellar β phase in solution-treated specimens were constantly compressed due to their low hardness. …”
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Electropolished Titanium Implants with a Mirror-Like Surface Support Osseointegration and Bone Remodelling by Cecilia Larsson Wexell, Furqan A. Shah, Lars Ericson, Aleksandar Matic, Anders Palmquist, Peter Thomsen

“…On the ultrastructural level, the merely electropolished surface showed the various stages of bone formation, for example, matrix deposition and mineralisation, entrapment of osteoblasts within the mineralised matrix, and their morphological transformation into osteocytes. The results demonstrate that titanium implants with a mirror-like surface and a thin, spontaneously formed oxide layer are able to support bone formation and remodelling.…”
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Merits photocatalytic activity of rGO/zinc copper ferrite magnetic nanocatalyst for photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) dye by Osama H. Abuzeyad, Ahmed M. El-Khawaga, Hesham Tantawy, Mohamed Gobara, Mohamed A. Elsayed

“…Furthermore, all prepared samples was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), fourier transformation infrared (FTIR), transmission electron microscope (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and Raman analysis. …”
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Analytical Study on Inherent Properties of a Unidirectional Vibrating Steel Strip Partially Immersed in Fluid by J. Li, X.H. Guo, J. Luo, H.Y. Li, Y.Q. Wang

“…By applying Laplace transforms, analytical solutions for inherent properties of the vibrating steel strip in contact with fluid are finally acquired. …”
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Extraction and Physicochemical Characterization of Mucilage from Opuntia cochenillifera (L.) Miller by Mariel Monrroy, Erick García, Katherine Ríos, José Renán García

“…The phytochemical analysis shown the presence of alkaloids and terpenes/steroids. The Fourier transformed infrared (FT-IR) spectrum of the mucilage exhibits typical bands for carbohydrates as O–H, C–H, and –COO−. …”
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Comparative proteomics reveals the response and adaptation mechanisms of white Hypsizygus marmoreus against the biological stress caused by Penicillium by Xiuqing Yang, Sizhu Li, Xiaohang Li, Chenxiao Zhang, Meijie Liu, Lizhong Guo, Lin Liu, Hao Yu

“…Some protein s with up-regulated expression worked together to participate in some processes, such as the non-toxic transformation of harmful gases, glutathione metabolism, histone modification, nucleotide excision repair, clearing misfolded proteins, and synthesizing glutamine, which were mainly used in response to biological stress. …”
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A reliable and privacy-preserved federated learning framework for real-time smoking prediction in healthcare by Siddhesh Fuladi, D. Ruby, N. Manikandan, Animesh Verma, M. K. Nallakaruppan, Shitharth Selvarajan, Shitharth Selvarajan, Shitharth Selvarajan, Preeti Meena, V. P. Meena, Ibrahim A. Hameed

“…These findings underscore the transformative potential of federated learning in healthcare, paving the way for future advancements in privacy-preserved predictive modeling.…”
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Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Nephropathy with Early Chronic Kidney Disease by Alejandra Guillermina Miranda-Díaz, Leonardo Pazarín-Villaseñor, Francisco Gerardo Yanowsky-Escatell, Jorge Andrade-Sierra

“…Alterations in the redox state in DN are caused by the persistent state of hyperglycemia and the increase in advanced glycation end products (AGEs) with ability to affect the renin-angiotensin system and the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), producing chronic inflammation and glomerular and tubular hypertrophy and favoring the appearance of oxidative stress. …”
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Time-Dependent Variations in Structure of Sheep Wool Irradiated by Electron Beam by Zuzana Hanzlíková, Michael Kenneth Lawson, Peter Hybler, Marko Fülöp, Mária Porubská

“…Reactive products such as S-sulfonate, cystine monoxide, cystine dioxide, cysteic acid, disulphides, and carboxylates displayed a considerable fluctuation in quantity depending on both the absorbed dose and time. Mutual transformations of S-oxidized products into cysteic acid appeared to be faster than those in dry and degreased wool assuming that the present humidity inside the fibres is decisive as an oxygen source. …”
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Wiener Filtering in Wavelet Domain on Laser Self-Mixing Interference for Micro-Displacement Reconstruction by Hui Liu, Xintao Li, Yaqiang You, Xia Liu, Xiaohui Zhao, Jian Sun, Jingwei Wang, Dong Hou

“…The Wiener filter is theoretically constructed and applied to filter both high-frequency coefficients and low-frequency coefficients in the wavelet domain, which are obtained by two-level discrete wavelet transformation (DWT) decomposition from unfiltered SMI signals. …”
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The differentiation state of small intestinal organoid models influences prediction of drug-induced toxicity by Jessica A. Klein, Julia D. Heidmann, Tomomi Kiyota, Aaron Fullerton, Kimberly A. Homan, Julia Y. Co

“…Traditional in vitro models using transformed cell lines do not capture this cellular complexity, and often fail to predict intestinal toxicity. …”
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Efficient Predictor for Immunotherapy Efficacy: Detecting Pan‐Clones Effector Tumor Antigen‐Specific T Cells in Blood by Nanoparticles Loading Whole Tumor Antigens by Weibiao Zeng, Jin Wang, Zhike Chen, Jian Yang, Ao Zhu, Yan Zheng, Xianlan Chen, Yuhan Liu, Leilei Wu, Yufeng Xie, Sheng Ju, Jun Chen, Cheng Ding, Chang Li, Xin Tong, Mi Liu, Jun Zhao

“…The differences between ETASTs and other T cells are transformed into activated and non‐activated states. …”
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Fugacity-based multimedia transport modeling and risk assessment of PAHs in Urumqi by Junxuan Ma, Nuerla Ailijiang, Anwar Mamat, Yixian Wu, Xiaoxiao Luo, Min Li

“…This study deepens our understanding of the behavior of PAHs in urban environments and provides insights into how human activities affect the fate and transformation of these contaminants in multimedia urban systems.…”
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L’animation culturelle en mutation : une analyse diachronique des discours (2010-2024) / Changing sociocultural community development: A diachronic analysis of the articles (2010-2... by Jean-Marie Lafortune, Olivier Picard-Borduas

“…L’animation culturelle a connu de profondes transformations au cours des 15 dernières années. Ce dynamisme, nourri par l’essor des technologies de communication, l’évolution des publics et la redéfinition du rôle des politiques publiques, a suscité un foisonnement de pratiques et de réflexions théoriques. …”
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Into the Revolution of NanoFusion: Merging High Performance and Aesthetics by Nanomaterials in Textile Finishes by Habibur Rahman Anik, Shariful Islam Tushar, Shakil Mahmud, Ashfaqul Hoque Khadem, Prosenjit Sen, Mahmuda Akter

“…NanoFusion technology has the potential to transform the textile industry by providing hitherto unattainable levels of performance and aesthetics. …”
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Changes in the Microbiome During Chronic Rhinosinusitis by Mateusz de Mezer, Nina Chalama, Cheyanna Bratt, Melanie Kiebalo, Natalia Dolata, Jan Rogaliński, Małgorzata Leszczyńska

“…Viral culprits may induce an unhindered local immune response that contributes to the recurrence and chronicity of inverted papillomas—benign mucosal lesions with the propensity for local destruction and malignant transformation that can be found in patients with a history of nasal infection. …”
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Distribution and Thermal Maturity of Devonian Carbonate Reservoir Solid Bitumen in Desheng Area of Guizhong Depression, South China by Yuguang Hou, Yaqi Liang, Sheng He, Yukun Liu, Zhiwei Fan, Yingrui Song

“…Vb and chemical structure indexes measured by bitumen reflectance, laser Raman microprobe (LRM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were carried out to determine the thermal maturity of solid bitumen. …”
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Bi2O3–BiOCl/poly-m-methyl aniline nanocomposite thin film for broad-spectrum light-sensing by Ben Gouider Trabelsi Amira, Alkallas Fatemah H., Kusmartsev Fedor V., Rabia Mohamed

“…The optical analysis of the synthesized core–shell composite is performed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). FTIR, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and XRD analysis characterize the fabricated composite’s crystalline structure. …”
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Ecofriendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Ananas comosus Fruit Peels: Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activities by Ayşe Baran, Cumali Keskin, Mehmet Fırat Baran, Irada Huseynova, Rovshan Khalilov, Aziz Eftekhari, Sevgi Irtegun-Kandemir, Deniz Evrim Kavak

“…The characterization of the particles obtained was determined by using a UV-visible spectrophotometer (UV-Vis.), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction diffractometer (XRD), Fourier scanning electron microscope (FESEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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Temporary Redundant Transmission Mechanism for SCTP Multihomed Hosts by D. Mohana Geetha, S. K. Muthusundar, M. Subramaniam, Kathirvel Ayyaswamy

“…If FEP is ensured to be reliable, temporary path is transformed into normal CMT path. MSACMT-RTv2 algorithm is simulated using the Delaware University ns-2 SCTP/CMT module (ns-2; V2.29). …”
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