DC-DC Boost Converter Design With Analog Feedback Control for Cryogenic Applications by Danilo Santoro, Niccolo Gallice, Marco Bassani, Paolo Cova, Nicola Delmonte, Massimo Lazzaroni, Valeria Trabattoni, Andrea Zani

“…The design of the converter is based on a boost DC-DC topology, where the components have been selected and characterized to function at cryogenic temperatures. …”
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Design of Integrated Hybrid Configuration of Modular Multilevel Converter and Marx Generator to Generate Complex Waveforms for Dielectric Testing of Grid Assets by Dhanashree Ashok Ganeshpure, Thiago Batista Soeiro, Mohamad Ghaffarian Niasar, Nitish Milind Kulkarni, Pavol Bauer, Peter Vaessen

“…This new configuration improves the capabilities of the MMC-based high voltage arbitrary wave shape generator to generate fast-rising impulse since the MMC topology faces many inherent limitations. Similar to the conventional superimposed circuit of the ac transformer or dc rectifier circuit with the Marx generator, three hybrid circuits of MMC and the Marx generator are introduced, where the most optimal choice is made considering the practical aspects of testing, such as the size, cost, and preparation time. …”
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Comparative analysis of brushless DC and switched reluctance motors for optimizing off-grid water pumping by Avinash Kumar, Sanjay Marwaha, Manpreet Singh Manna, Anupma Marwaha, Rajat Kumar, Mohammad Amir, Mohit Bajaj, Ievgen Zaitsev

“…The simulation results of converter topologies used for respective motors have been further validated using experimentation on respective prototype motors.…”
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In the Plots of Neoliberalism: the Impact of AirBnb on Hotel Industry and the Real Estate Market in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil by Rita de Cássia Ariza da Cruz, Cristina Pereira de Araujo, Luciano Muniz Abreu

“…The results show that, given the significant geographical differences between the cities analyzed, AirBnb has produced a specific topology in each of them. Furthermore, although no evidence was found that this platform has had a significant impact on hotel occupancy rates, ADR and RevPAR in these cities in recent years, the competition between AirBnb and hotel industry is considered unfair. …”
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Protopanaxadiol manipulates gut microbiota to promote bone marrow hematopoiesis and enhance immunity in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppression mice by Yuru Cao, Ben Liu, Wenzhen Li, Feng Geng, Xue Gao, Lijun Yue, Huiping Liu, Congying Liu, Zhenguo Su, Junhong Lü, Xiaohong Pan

“…Moreover, PPD‐M promoted the production of microbiota‐derived immune‐enhancing metabolites including cucurbitacin C, l‐gulonolactone, ceramide, DG, prostaglandin E2 ethanolamide, palmitoyl glucuronide, 9R,10S‐epoxy‐stearic acid, and 9′‐carboxy‐gamma‐chromanol. KEGG topology analysis showed that the PPD‐M treatment significantly enriched the sphingolipid metabolic pathway with ceramide as a main metabolite. …”
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Applying Metallo‐Organic Ligand Design Principles to the Stereoselective Synthesis of a Peptide‐Based Pd2L4X4 Cage by Dr. Dominic F. Brightwell, Dr. Kushal Samanta, Dr. Jimmy Muldoon, Dr. Patricia C. Fleming, Dr. Yannick Ortin, Dr. Lina Mardiana, Dr. Paul G. Waddell, Dr. Michael J. Hall, Dr. Ewan R. Clark, Dr. Felipe Fantuzzi, Dr. Aniello Palma

“…We have successfully designed a series of polyprolines, which mimic the topology of ditopic polyaromatic ligands, to achieve the stereoselective synthesis of a novel Pd lantern cage. …”
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Pasithea-1: An Energy-Efficient Sequential Reconfigurable Array With CPU-Like Programmability by Tobias Kaiser, Esther Gottschalk, Kai Biethahn, Friedel Gerfers

“…Best results are obtained for a crossbar topology, reducing mean dynamic tile energy by 19 %. …”
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Predictive Forwarding Rule Caching for Latency Reduction in Dynamic SDN by Doosik Um, Hyung-Seok Park, Hyunho Ryu, Kyung-Joon Park

“…The CRIMSON algorithm detects network link state changes caused by node mobility and caches new forwarding rules based on predicted topology changes. We validated that the CRIMSON algorithm consistently reduces end-to-end latency by an average of 88.96% and 59.49% compared to conventional reactive and proactive modes, respectively.…”
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Mechanisms of breast cancer treatment using Gentiana robusta: evidence from comprehensive bioinformatics investigation by Bo Xiong, Xinxin Zhang, Dongzhi Sangji, Lianghong Ni, Mingjie Fan, Beibei Fan

“…A total of 270 intersection targets of active ingredients and diseases were identified, with three core targets determined through network topology screening. Enrichment analysis highlighted the involvement of QJ in breast cancer treatment, primarily through the hsa05200 cancer signaling pathway and the hsa04066 HIF-1 signaling pathway. …”
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A Quantitative Comparison of High Latitude Electric Field Models During a Large Geomagnetic Storm by L. Orr, A. Grocott, M.‐T. Walach, G. Chisham, M. P. Freeman, M. M. Lam, R. M. Shore

“…We discuss the similarities and differences in topology and magnitude for each model.…”
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Modelling the brittle failure of graphite induced by the controlled impact of runaway electrons in DIII-D by S. Ratynskaia, P. Tolias, T. Rizzi, K. Paschalidis, A. Kulachenko, E. Hollmann, M. Beidler, Y. Liu, D. Rudakov, I. Bykov, R.A. Pitts

“…Measurements of the conducted energy, damage topology, explosion timing and blown-off material volume, impose a number of empirical constraints that suffice to distinguish between different RE impact scenarios and to identify RE parameters which provide the best match to the observations.…”
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Observational Study of Recurrent Jets: Evolution of Magnetic Flux, Current, and Helicity by Chang Zhou, Yang Guo, Guoyin Chen, Ye Qiu, M.D. Ding

“…The magnetic field derived from the nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) model suggests a topology akin to a fan–spine structure, consistent with AIA images. …”
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Physical-aware model accuracy estimation for protein complex using deep learning method by Haodong Wang, Meng Sun, Lei Xie, Dong Liu, Guijun Zhang

“…Then, the relationship between local residues and the overall complex topology as well as the inter-residue evolutionary information are characterized by geometry-based features, protein language model embedding representation, and knowledge-based statistical potential features. …”
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3D N-heterocyclic covalent organic frameworks for urea photosynthesis from NH3 and CO2 by Ning Li, Jiale Zhang, Xiangdong Xie, Kang Wang, Dongdong Qi, Jiang Liu, Ya-Qian Lan, Jianzhuang Jiang

“…Herein, three isomorphic three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks with twofold interpenetrated ffc topology are functionalized by benzene, pyrazine, and tetrazine active moieties, respectively. …”
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Reorganization of gray matter networks in patients with Moyamoya disease by Huan Zhu, Peijiong Wang, Wenjie Li, Qihang Zhang, Chenyu Zhu, Tong Liu, Tao Yu, Xingju Liu, Qian Zhang, Jizong Zhao, Yan Zhang

“…Clinical characteristics and gray matter network topology were analyzed. Compared to HCs, MMD patients exhibited decreased clustering coefficient (Cp) (P = 0.006) and local efficiency (Eloc) (P = 0.013). …”
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Light Scattering and Current Enhancement for Microcrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Solar Cells on Aluminium-Induced Texture Glass Superstrates with Double Texture by Yunfeng Yin, Nasim Sahraei, Selvaraj Venkataraj, Sonya Calnan, Sven Ring, Bernd Stannowski, Rutger Schlatmann, Armin G. Aberle, Rolf Stangl

“…The influence of the resulting “double texture” on the optical scattering is investigated by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM) (studying the surface topology), haze measurements (studying scattering into air), and short-circuit current enhancement measurements (studying scattering into silicon). …”
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Integrated transmission expansion planning incorporating fault current limiting devices and thyristor-controlled series compensation using meta-heuristic optimization techniques by Abdulaziz Almalaq, Khalid Alqunun, Rabeh Abbassi, Ziad M. Ali, Mohamed M. Refaat, Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem

“…The ten meta-heuristic algorithms considered in this study include Sinh Cosh Optimizer, Walrus Optimizer, Snow Geese Algorithm, Triangulation Topology Aggregation Optimizer, Electric Eel Foraging Optimization, Kepler Optimization Algorithm (KOA), Dung Beetle Optimizer, Sea-Horse Optimizer, Special Relativity Search, and White Shark Optimizer (WSO). …”
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2D physically unclonable functions of the arbiter type by V. N. Yarmolik, A. A. Ivaniuk

“…The problem of constructing a new class of physically unclonable functions of the arbiter type (APUF) is being solved, based on the difference in delay times for the inputs of numerous modifications of the base element, due to both an increase in the number of inputs and the topology of their connection. Such an  approach allows building two-dimensional physically unclonable functions (2D-APUF), in which, unlike  classical APUF, the challenge generated for each basic element selects a pair of paths not from two possible, but from a larger number of them. …”
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Legal aspects of functional security standardisation of the Internet of Things by P. S. Klimushyn, V. Ye. Roh, T. P. Kolisnyk

“…The architecture of the Internet of Things environments has been defined as a multi-level, heterogeneous system with a complex topology and the use of innovative technologies. The single phenomenon of IoT security has been identified as a complex concept that includes functional security and information security with their interconnection, contradictions, challenges and risks. …”
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A 5.5–7.5‐GHz band‐configurable wake‐up receiver fully integrated in 45‐nm RF‐SOI CMOS by Rui Ma, Florian Protze, Frank Ellinger

“…Based on an uncertain intermediate frequency (IF) super‐heterodyne receiver (RX) topology, the WuRX analogue front‐end (AFE) incorporates a 5.5–7.5‐GHz band‐tunable low‐power low‐noise amplifier, a low‐power Gilbert mixer, a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO), a 100‐MHz IF band‐pass filter (BPF), an envelope detector, a comparator, a pulse generator and a current reference. …”
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