Editorial by Michael Rose, Jonathan M. Hoffmann

“…Since the girl’s child would not exist if it had not been born at that time, it could not blame its mother for its bad start in life, as long as it has a life worth living. The NIP has been part of the philosophical debate on intergenerational justice ever since. …”
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Medical Assistance in Dying for Persons Suffering Solely from Mental Illness in Canada by Chloe Eunice Panganiban, Srushhti Trivedi

“…Qualitative studies in Ontario, Canada, have interviewed family members of persons with mental illness as a sole medical condition, and interviewees shared that witnessing the illness and its impacts on their close one's lives was a very difficult experience.[14] As it relates to MAiD, participants emphasized that those living with mental illness are in the best position to understand their own pain and suffering and, in turn, make their own decisions about relief.[15] In an interview, a MAiD provider stated that MAiD may provide less suffering and more peace, and that, although it “depends on the family, ... usually the family is more prepared and at peace.”[16] On the contrary, a person who has mental illness may perceive choosing MAiD as beneficial to their family member(s) and/or friend(s). …”
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Perspective of Need for First Aid Education in Bulgarian Schools by Daniela Baleva

“…Background: First aid and disaster response training for school teachers is not mandatory in many countries, including the Republic of Bulgaria, despite its importance for protecting lives and reducing long-term negative effects of injuries to students on school premises. …”
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Seeking and encountering online information for menstrual health: a qualitative study among adolescent schoolgirls in Gianyar Regency and Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia by Heather Suttor, Kadek Putri Yamayanti, Ni Luh Eka Purni Astiti, Tungga Dewi, Richard D. Chenhall, Ansariadi Ansariadi, Julie Hennegan

“…It would also commit to understanding the lived experiences of adolescents. Critical health and digital literacy could be part of puberty and health education. …”
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Do-It-Yourself Devices for Training CPR in Laypeople: A Scoping Review by Tina van Duijn

“…Background: Layperson cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an important skill with the potential to save millions of lives. However, CPR courses often require commercial, complicated, and expensive manikins. …”
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Designing a professional development model for technical teachers in order to teach entrepreneurship in technical schools by hosein hasankhani, Niloufar Mortazanejad, maryam sameri

“…The improvement of the human development index represents the empowerment of people to achieve the goal of improving their living standards, which is achieved through the use of human capabilities (Montazeri & Renani, 2022). …”
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60-month follow-up of Long Limb vs. Standard Limb Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for type 2 diabetes and obesity: the LONG LIMB RCT by Saleem Ansari, Anna Kamocka, Tina Mazaheri, Ibiyemi Ilesanmi, Lara Jimenez-Pacheco, Kleopatra Alexiadou, Joanna Tan, Harvinder Chahal, Krishna Moorthy, Sanjay Purkayastha, Anne Margot Umpleby, Stephen Robert Bloom, Francesco Rubino, Alexander Dimitri Miras, Ahmed Rashid Ahmed, Tricia Tan

“…Conclusion In conclusion, this study has demonstrated the substantial clinical benefit of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass to people living with type 2 diabetes and obesity; however, this trial did not demonstrate a clinical rationale for the elongation of the biliopancreatic limb of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass to 150 cm to enhance metabolic outcomes for type 2 diabetes and obesity. …”
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Comparison of objectively measured and estimated cardiorespiratory fitness to predict all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysi... by Ben Singh, Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez, Bruno G.G. da Costa, José Castro-Piñero, Jean-Philippe Chaput, Magdalena Cuenca-García, Carol Maher, Nuria Marín-Jiménez, Ryan McGrath, Pablo Molina-García, Jonathan Myers, Bethany Gower, Francisco B. Ortega, Justin J. Lang, Grant R. Tomkinson

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Call for Papers: How attractive are political parties and trade unions to young people? by IF and FRFG

“…This could create an unjust distribution of political influence between living generations. Articles could approach the topic through a broad range of questions, including: • Is the unequal representation of young members in and for political parties and trade unions problematic from a democratic perspective? …”
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Presenting a model based on media and social networks in the management of intelligent electricity consumption by Ahmad shojaee arzaneee, Mohamad Hemati, Ali akbar Amin beydokhti

“…Consumption management The energy sector is one of the most important components of the technical and economic infrastructure of society, and the continuation of activities in the production and service sectors and the improvement of people's living standards require the provision of various forms of energy in sufficient quantity. …”
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Investigating causal relationships between entrepreneurial education and sustainable employment generation in Islamic Azad Universities in Tehran by Sana Abdulali, Mohammad Naghi Imani GelepordesariI, Asghar Sharifi

“…Employment is always considered one of the important and fundamental issues of every society and trade, because employment is the main way to earn a living and indirectly affects human life; therefore, in the fast-paced world, the issue of employment has attracted the attention of many policymakers, statesmen and business experts. …”
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Identifying factors affecting the commercialization of products of knowledge-based companies based in science and technology parks and growth centers by yousef sofi, Vahid Reza Mirabi, Rahim Sarvar

“…Based on this, the industrial and economic improvement of any society depends on scientific and organized researches and the application of the results of these researches practically in order to meet the various needs of the society and improve the standard of living and well-being. Recognizing the needs of the consumer market, creating ideas, conducting research and studying for the development of technology and finally its commercialization are the inevitable stages of the birth and creation of a new technology (Cooper, 2019). …”
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600 meters to VO2max: Predicting Cardiorespiratory Fitness with an Uphill Run by Kübra Stoican, Regina Oeschger

“…Relation between estimated cardiorespiratory fitness and running performance in free-living: An analysis of HRV4Training data. In 2017 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI) (pp. 249–252). …”
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Providing a model of the quality of working life with a strategic approach of human resources in the administrative system by Vahid Mohammadi, Musa Rezvani Chaman Zamin, Badri Abbasi, Morteza Hazraty, Mehran Nasirzad

“…Undoubtedly, work is not just a tool or a simple means of making a living; it is a multi-factor process in which employees are the center of gravity and its driving force (Shabani Beshli, 2021). …”
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Presenting the professional thinking model of employees based on the dimensions of ambivalence and psychological empowermen by Abdolmajid Kord, Mansur Garkaz, Alireza Maetoofi, Ali khuzin, Alireza Hasan Maleki

“…Extended abstract Introduction Innovations shape and change our lives and we often welcome these innovations. Innovation and efficiency are not necessarily incompatible. …”
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Design and validation of value-oriented strategic marketing model in Iranian airlines by Majid Ahang, Naser Azad, Abdullah Naami, Alireza Rousta

“…Extended Abstract                                           Introduction Air travel creates many social and economic benefits for many different people, governments, national economies, large and small businesses, and travelers who simply want to visit family or enrich their lives by seeing new places and experiencing new cultures (IATA, 2022). …”
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Examining the communication model of customer participation and competitive business with social media based on brand in manufacturing and trading companies by javad mashhadizadeh, Farzad Karimi, Mojtaba aghajani

“…People increasingly consider social media programs to be an important part of their daily lives and are more likely to move their interactions to virtual programs (Alalwan et al, 2017).Competitive advantage and customer engagementThe brand can create a competitive advantage for the company and maintain loyal customers. …”
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Application of Fuzzy Hierarchy Analysis method to identify factors on the professional development of newly graduated teachers from Farhangian University by Nader Habibzadeh, Ebrahim Salehiomran, Saeed Ghiyasinoshan

“…Teachers play an important role in the lives of their students; they become a role model and lead in improving the quality of education of their students because they directly interact with them in the classroom. …”
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Designing a cyber insurance implementation model using foundational data theory by Behzad Esmaeilifar, manouchehr Ansari

“…Furthermore, the emergence of various softwares, the risk of information theft in cyberspace, intrusion into individual lives and sometimes government systems has increased, and such a situation has jeopardized information security (Kshetri et al, 2020). …”
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卒中恢复期患者心肺适能评估及中高强度有氧训练的可行性、安全性及有效性研究 Feasibility, Safety, and Efficacy of Cardiopulmonary Fitness Assessment and Moderate to High Intensity Aerobic Training for Patients Recovering... by 谢丽娜1，朱杰2，李琴英3，刘承弘3，邓盼墨3，贾杰2，3，4 (XIE Li’na1, ZHU Jie2, LI Qinying3, LIU Chenghong3, DEN Panmo3, JIA Jie2,3,4 )

“…At the same time, the intervention group was added with the moderate to high intensity aerobic training (40 minutes/time, 5 times/week) according to the cardiopulmonary fitness results in accordance with the exercise prescription, and the control group was added with the rehabilitation guidance (rehabilitation education, flexibility training, etc.) for the same duration. The daily living ability indicators [modified Barthel index (mBI)], motor function indicators [Fugl-Meyer assessment scale (FMA)], and balance function indicators[Berg balance scale (BBS)] between the two groups of patients before the experiment and four weeks after the experiment were compared. …”
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