Cement-within-cement technique in revision reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: complications, reoperations, and revision rates at 5-year mean follow-up by Rodrigo de Marinis, MD, John W. Sperling, Jr., Erick M. Marigi, MD, Ausberto Velasquez Garcia, MD, Eric R. Wagner, MD, Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo, MD, PhD

“…Although a low rate of humeral component loosening was observed, higher rates of complications and re-revision surgery were observed over time secondary to aseptic glenoid component loosening and instability, which are not directly related to CwC technique but to revision surgery in general.…”
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The efficacy of sinustrabeculectomy in the modern clinical practice by A.V. Antonova, V.P. Nikolaenko, V.V. Brzheskiy, A.Ya. Vuks

“…The analysis of postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) changes over time was performed using statistical methods. </p> <p> <b>Results</b>: the "complete success" of surgical operation achieved in 305 (68.9%) cases was associated with a significant and long-lasting decrease (at least for two years) in IOP values. …”
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Network and systems biology approaches help investigate gene regulatory interactions between Salmonella disease and host in chickens: Model‐based in silico evidence combined with g... by Reza Tohidi, Hoda Javaheri Bargourooshi, Arash Javanmard

“…Next, we use five promising biomarkers for relative real‐time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) quantification: TLR4, IL8, NRAMP1, IFNγ and IgY genes in two case and control assays. …”
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Structure of Patients with Hepatocellular Cancer (Data Analysis from Two Specialised Centres) by M. V. Mayevskaya, M. S. Novruzbekov, I. M. Borovkov, D. G. Trofimova, M. S. Zharkova, V. D. Lunkov, K. N. Lutsyk, O. D. Olisov

“…In the analysis of HCC patients, the ratio of men to women was 3:1 (64 men and 22 women), the median age was 54.5 years (IQR 48–59). The median time from the establishment of chronic liver disease to the detection of HCC was 7.5 years (IQR 3–14.5). …”
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Impact of protein intake from a caloric-restricted diet on liver lipid metabolism in overweight and obese rats of different sexes by Ying Tian, Jiawei Gong, Zhiyan He, Suwen Peng, Yuping Huan, Hongpeng Cao

“…A 40% energy restriction can significantly reduce the body weight, body fat, liver fat, and the blood concentration of TG in both male and female overweight and obese rats, but it can significantly increase the blood concentration of TC in overweight and obese male rats. At the same time of 40% calorie restriction, increasing dietary protein intake to twice the normal protein intake has a stronger effect on promoting hepatic triglyceride oxidation and reducing liver fat content in the male overweight and obese rats by increasing the levels of adiponectin and leptin in the blood, and can also significantly reduce the plasma cholesterol concentration in the female overweight and obese rats through inhibiting cholesterol synthesis most likely by increasing glucagon level in the blood.…”
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Effect of colloidal particle size on physicochemical properties and aggregation behaviors of two alkaline soils by Y. Yan, X. Zhang, C. Xu, C. Xu, J. Liu, F. Hu, F. Hu, Z. Geng, Z. Geng

“…The organic and inorganic carbon contents, clay mineralogy and surface electrochemical properties, including surface functional groups and zeta potentials, were characterized. Through a time-resolved light scattering technique, the aggregation kinetics of soil colloidal fractions were investigated, and their critical coagulation concentrations (CCCs) were determined. …”
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Establishment of political and diplomatic relations between Lithuania and France in 1918-1920: Exchange of mistrust by Vilma Bukaitė

“…The unfavourable attitude of the Lithuanian government and the public towards the French policy was anchored by the demarcation line which was defined at the time when Poland laid its claims to the southern and eastern territories of Lithuania. …”
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Nurses' self-efficacy and outcome expectancy in evidence-based practice: Translation, construct validity and internal consistency of the Dutch scales by Peter Hoegen, Michael Echteld, Cindy de Bot, Annemarie de Vos, Derya Demirçay, Mary-Anne Ramis, Lidwine Mokkink, Hester Vermeulen

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Establishment and validation a relapse prediction model for bipolar disorder by Xiaoqian Zhang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Minghao Wu, Daojin Wang, Long Wang, Long Wang, Long Wang, Wen Xie, Wen Xie, Wen Xie

“…We collected a multidimensional assessment of the characteristics of patients eligible for enrollment, including general demographic characteristics, medical history, treatment, and assessment of selected scales. At the same time, they were followed up for 1 year after reaching the recovery standard after treatment. …”
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Formation of forest mensuration indicators of Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco in artificial plantations of the western region of Ukraine by Iurii Debryniuk, Stepan Myklush, Yuriy Myklush

“…Moreover, as Pseudotsuga matures, its growth rate intensifies, leading to an increasing share of the species within the total stand volume over time, which also needs to be taken into account when designing afforestation strategies and forest management practices to support sustainable stand development and productivity in mixed-species plantations. …”
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福莫特罗对哮喘小鼠气道杯状细胞增生及 粘蛋白MUC5ac mRNA表达的影响

“…【目的】 探讨长效β2受体激动剂福莫特罗对哮喘(支气管哮喘)小鼠气道杯状细胞增生及粘蛋白MUC5ac mRNA表达的影响65377;【方法】 40只雌性SPF级BABL/c小鼠,随机分为4组,每组10只65377;A组为生理盐水对照组;B组为卵蛋白(ovalbumin,OVA)哮喘组;C组为哮喘福莫特罗干预组;D组为哮喘地塞米松干预组65377;在末次激发24 h后所有小鼠取左肺组织行过碘酸雪夫(PAS)染色,采用医学图像分析软件测定支气管上皮杯状细胞面积占上皮细胞总面积的百分比并计算杯状细胞数量65377;取右肺组织行real-time qRT-PCR,检测粘蛋白MUC5ac mRNA的表达65377;【结果】 B组小鼠支气管上皮杯状细胞的数量65380;杯状细胞占上皮细胞总面积的百分比和MUC5ac mRNA水平显著高于A组[(163.63 ± 16.68)个vs (0.46 ± 0.16)个,(77.36 ± 5.05)% vs (0.03 ± 0.01)%,(10.31 ± 0.73) vs ( 1.00 ± 0.13),P均 < 0.05];C组小鼠支气管上皮杯状细胞的数量65380;杯状细胞占上皮细胞总面积的百分比和MUC5ac mRNA水平均低于B组[(52.04 ± 4.60)个 vs (163.63 ± 16.68)个,(30.05 ± 3.72)% vs (77.36 ± 5.05)%,(1.64 ± 0.14) vs (10.31 ± 0.73),P均 < 0.05] ;D组小鼠支气管上皮杯状细胞的数量65380;杯状细胞占上皮细胞总面积的百分比和MUC5ac mRNA水平均低于B组[(63.41 ± 6.39)个 vs (163.63 ± 16.68)个,(38.52 ± 3.83)% vs(77.36 ± 5.05)%,(1.72 ± 0.10) vs (10.31 ± 0.73),P均 < 0.05];C组和D组的杯状细胞数量65380;面积百分比和MUC5ac mRNA水平间差异均无统计学意义[(52.04 ± 4.60)个 vs (63.41 ± 6.39)个,(30.05 ± 3.72)% vs (38.52 ± 3.83)%,(1.64 ± 0.14 ) vs (1.72 ± 0.10),P均 > 0.05]65377;【结论】 长效β2受体激动剂福莫特罗可抑制哮喘小鼠气道杯状细胞增生及粘蛋白MUC5ac mRNA的表达65377;…”
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Derivation and validation of a prediction model for inadequate bowel preparation in Chinese outpatients by Huifang Yin, Yan Wang, Hangfang Wang, Tian Li, Xiangxiang Xu, Fengyu Li, Lihua Huang

“…Multivariate analysis identified that male sex (OR = 1.690, 95% CI: 1.242–2.300), diabetes (OR = 1.769, 95% CI: 1.059–2.954), constipation (OR = 2.375, 95% CI: 1.560–3.617), history of colorectal surgery (OR = 2.915, 95% CI: 1.455–5.840), a high fiber diet used at 24 h before examination (OR = 2.662, 95% CI: 1.636–4.334) and the time interval from the end of the bowel preparation to the start of the colonoscopy (PC) >5 h (OR = 2.471, 95% CI: 1.814–3.366) were independent risk factors. …”
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Effect of Chloroform Extraction Site of Jiangu Granule on Obteoblast Differentiation <italic>in Vitro</italic> via BMP2/Smad1/Runx2/Osterix Signaling Pathway by ZHOU Fen, SUN Yuqing, SUN Pan, ZHANG Chutian, YANG Juan, LIN Yanping

“…RT-PCR and Western blot detection showed that, compared with the blank group, the expression levels of each index gene in the inhibitor group significantly decreased, and the relative protein expression significantly decreased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01 or <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the blank group, the expression levels of 6 index genes in the drug group significantly increased, and the relative protein expression also significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01 or <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the inhibitor group, the expression levels of index genes and proteins in inhibitor plus drug group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01 or <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion1) The gene and protein expressions of Smad1, Runx2, and Osterix significantly decreased when Noggin was used to inhibit the expression of intracellular BMP2. At the same time, osteoblast differentiation-related indicators ALP and Collagen Ⅰ also significantly decreased, suggesting that the BMP2 pathway could be closely related to osteoblast differentiation. 2) After the chloroform extraction site of Jiangu Granule intervention in osteoblasts, the expression of BMP2, Smad1, Runx2, Osterix and osteoblast differentiation-related indexes ALP and Collagen Ⅰ genes and proteins increased in the cells, which promoted the differentiation of osteoblast-like cells. …”
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Efficacy of a reduced-dosage PRRS MLV vaccine against a NADC34-like strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus by Xinyu Yan, Jiayu Liu, Fengxiong Yue, Yan Lin, Yan Li, Wensi Wu, Shan Zhao, Xiaobo Huang, Qin Zhao, Yiping Wen, Sanjie Cao, Senyan Du, Nanfang Zeng, Qigui Yan

“…IntroductionAfter being discovered for the first time in China in 2017, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) NADC34-like strains have become the prevalent strain of PRRSV in certain regions of China. …”
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Meta-analysis of the clinicopathologic features of endometrial cancer molecular staging by Xiaoxia Yin, Xiaoxia Yin, Bing Luo, Bing Luo, Yong Li, Yong Li

“…Therefore, a meta-analysis of articles related to the clinicopathological features of molecular typing was performed to observe how the prevalence of the four subgroups varied across different pathological features and whether they were associated with certain specific pathological features and to understand how molecular typing may influence current pathological assessments.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP were searched from the time of library construction until May 2024, and the following data were extracted: histological type, FIGO grade, FIGO stage, LVSI, depth of muscularis propria infiltration, and lymph node status of each TCGA group. …”
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Analyzing the serum biochemical factors that influence early neurological deterioration in ischemic Stroke patients and developing a nomogram prediction model by Xiaoni Zhan, Yunyun Xu, Rongrong Ma

“…The study's inclusion and exclusion criteria select patients aged 18+ with a first-time diagnosis of IS who undergo lab tests within 24 hours of admission while excluding those with multiple organ dysfunction, sensory impairments, coagulation disorders, or other serious medical conditions. …”
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Use of Digital Health Technologies for Dementia Care: Bibliometric Analysis and Report by Hebatullah Abdulazeem, Israel Júnior Borges do Nascimento, Ishanka Weerasekara, Amin Sharifan, Victor Grandi Bianco, Ciara Cunningham, Indunil Kularathne, Genevieve Deeken, Jerome de Barros, Brijesh Sathian, Lasse Østengaard, Frederique Lamontagne-Godwin, Joost van Hoof, Ledia Lazeri, Cassie Redlich, Hannah R Marston, Ryan Alistair Dos Santos, Natasha Azzopardi-Muscat, Yongjie Yon, David Novillo-Ortiz

“…Overall, the number of publications covering the intersection of DHTs and dementia has increased steadily over time. However, the diversity of reviews conducted on a single topic has resulted in duplicated scientific efforts. …”
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Does age still matter? An age-group comparison of self-efficacy, initial interest and performance when learning bystander resuscitation in secondary schools

“…Participants were separated into two age groups (11-13 and 14-17 years), according to recommendations and previous evidence about appropriate training age. Time- and between-groupeffects were analyzed using t-tests between baseline and the final testing point. …”
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Utilizing rice-husk waste as an effective weed control mulch for Holy Basil (Ocimum sanctum ) production in a tropical environment by Vivian Ogechi Osadebe, Uchenna Noble Ukwu, Nathaniel Dauda, Ifesinachi M Nwamba, Amos Ejike Ede, Anthony I Onah

“…These methods included black, red, and transparent polyethylene mulches; rice-husk; sawdust; hoe-weeding at 30 days after transplanting (DAT); a one-time application of 0.2 kg/ha Haloxyfop-P at 30 DAT; daily weeding; and no-weeding. …”
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Evaluation of Simulated Weightlessness Model of Hindlimb Unloading Miniature Pigs and Their Tissue Damage by TU Yingxin, JI Yilan, WANG Fei, YANG Dongming, WANG Dongdong, SUN Zhixin, DAI Yuexin, WANG Yanji, KAN Guanghan, WU Bin, ZHAO Deming, YANG Lifeng

“…Data on body weight, blood volume, and blood biochemistry indicators were collected at different time points for statistical analysis of basic physiological changes. …”
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