Optimization of Wall-disruption Process of Rose Bee Pollen and Comparison of Physiological Activities of Its Ethanol Extracts by Xinyang LU, Yishu SUN, Tao XU, Longbin FAN, Yaning CHANG, Yingjun ZHOU

“…The results demonstrated that the optimal enzymatic hydrolysis process parameters for rose bee pollen were a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:30, a temperature of 55 °C, pH6, a composite enzyme system addition of 2.0% (cellulase comprising a ratio of 7:5 with composite protease), and a reaction time of 9 h, resulting in the highest wall-disruption rate of 73.13%. …”
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The growth–environment nexus amid geopolitical risks: cointegration and machine learning algorithm approaches by Md. Idris Ali, Md. Atikur Rahaman, Mohammed Julfikar Ali, Md. Ferdausur Rahman

“…To bridge this gap, this study examines the role of per capita income on environmental outcomes under the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework, explicitly incorporating geopolitical risks as a critical determinant. Using Canadian time series data spanning from 1980 to 2022, this research employs the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) estimation technique to explore short- and long-term cointegrating relationships among key variables, including economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI), ICT development, and financial development. …”
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Automated Breast Cancer Detection in Mammograms using Transfer Learningbased Deep Learning Models by Preeti Katiyar, Krishna Singh

“…Patients’ chances of survival increase when BC is detected early and treated with the appropriate treatment at the right time. There is strong evidence that mammography, when used as a screening tool, can detect BC at an early stage. …”
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子宫内膜异位症患者在位和异位内膜组织中 人β防御素-2的表达

“…【目的】 检测人β防御素-2(hBD-2)在正常子宫内膜65380;子宫内膜异位症(内异症)患者的在位和异位内膜组织中的表达,探讨hBD-2在内异症发病中的作用65377;【方法】 选择25例内异症患者的卵巢异位内膜组织(异位内膜组)和相应的在位子宫内膜(在位内膜组),以及25例非子宫内膜异位症的子宫肌瘤患者(对照组)的子宫内膜组织65377;采用实时荧光定量PCR(Real-Time PCR)和原位杂交技术检测各组内膜组织中hBD-2的基因表达,以及hBD-2在内异症不同临床分期的异位内膜和在位内膜组织中的表达差异65377;【结果】 异位内膜组内膜组织中hBD-2的基因表达水平显著高于在位内膜组和对照组(P < 0.05)65377;在位内膜组和对照组子宫内膜组织中hBD-2的基因表达水平,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)65377;异位内膜组中,hBD-2临床分期表达为Ⅰ期高于Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期65380;Ⅱ期高于Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)65377; 【结论】 异位内膜组织中hBD-2的高表达可能参与了内异症的发病65377;…”
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The microeconomics of abortion: A scoping review and analysis of the economic consequences for abortion care-seekers. by Ernestina Coast, Samantha R Lattof, Yana van der Meulen Rodgers, Brittany Moore, Cheri Poss

“…Individual-level costs of abortion-related care have implications for the timing and type of care sought, globally. In contexts requiring multiple referrals or follow-up visits, these costs are multiplied. …”
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Outcomes of people with TB reported to the WHO Global Clinical Platform of COVID-19 by M. Bastard, D. Falzon, S. Bertagnolio, R. Silva, S.S. Thwin, C. Siquiera Boccolini, J. Rylance, J. Diaz, M. Zignol

“…However, the platform exemplifies how timely, coordinated global reporting can inform our understanding of health emergencies and the vulnerable populations affected.…”
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Cardiac Outpouchings: Definitions, Differential Diagnosis, and Therapeutic Approach by Riccardo Scagliola, Gian Marco Rosa, Sara Seitun

“…Due to a broad cluster of distinctive and heterogeneous entities, their knowledge and timely recognition play a pivotal role in order to provide the most appropriate clinical management and therapeutic approach.…”
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The highly pathogenic strain of porcine deltacoronavirus disrupts the intestinal barrier and causes diarrhea in newborn piglets by Xin Yao, Wei-Hong Lu, Wen-Ting Qiao, Yu-Qian Zhang, Bao-Ying Zhang, Hui-Xin Li, Jin-Long Li

“…Five amino acid mutations are seen for the first time in the S protein. By constructing 3D models, it was found that the S1-NTD/CTD and S2-HR-C regions produced structural alterations. …”
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The Cross-Modal Effects of Sensory Deprivation on Spatial and Temporal Processes in Vision and Audition: A Systematic Review on Behavioral and Neuroimaging Research since 2000 by Laura Bell, Lisa Wagels, Christiane Neuschaefer-Rube, Janina Fels, Raquel E. Gur, Kerstin Konrad

“…Vision and audition represent two important senses needed to navigate through space and time. Therefore, the current systematic review discusses the cross-modal behavioral and neural consequences of deafness and blindness by focusing on spatial and temporal processing abilities, respectively. …”
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Death incidents following transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) with the MitraClip device: analysis of 10-years post-marketing death reports from the Manufacturer and User Facil... by Xinghe Sun, Yifei Zhao, Yan Li

“…The Cochran-Armitage test was performed to evaluate trends in the proportion of fatal events over time. Results During the 10-year period following FDA approval, the MAUDE database recorded a total of 927 death reports and 9,211 injury reports associated with MitraClip. …”
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A comprehensive analysis of advanced solar panel productivity and efficiency through numerical models and emotional neural networks by Ali Basem, Serikzhan Opakhai, Zakaria Mohamed Salem Elbarbary, Farruh Atamurotov, Natei Ermias Benti

“…The integration of numerical modeling with EANN enhances simulation accuracy and the developed equations enable real-time efficiency calculations. Empirical validation under varying environmental conditions improves predictive capabilities for solar panel performance. …”
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Thermosensitive In Situ Ophthalmic Gel for Effective Local Delivery and Antifungal Activity of Ketoconazole Nanoparticles by Chutima Chaiwut, Sarin Tadtong, Puriputt Akachaipaibul, Jutamas Jiaranaikulwanitch, Sudarshan Singh, Siriporn Okonogi, Dwi Marlina Syukri, Chuda Chittasupho

“…The optimized NPs were incorporated into a poloxamer-based in situ gel, demonstrating a gelation temperature of 34.67 ± 0.58 °C and the shortest gelation time. The formulation provided a 5-fold increase in solubility and a 10-fold improvement in drug release compared to pure ketoconazole. …”
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Study protocol for an epidemiological study ‘Multimorbidity − identifying the most burdensome patterns, risk factors and potentials to reduce future burden (MOLTO)’ based on the Fi... by Annamari Lundqvist, Seppo Koskinen, Päivikki Koponen, Tuija Jääskeläinen, Jaana Suvisaari, Jutta Järvelin

“…The burden caused by multimorbidity as well as risk and protective factors for multimorbidity will be analysed by survival analysis methods such as Cox proportional hazards and Poisson regression models.Ethics and dissemination The survey data have been collected following the legislation at the time of the survey. The ethics committee of the Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa has approved the data collection and register linkages for each survey. …”
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Classification of palm oil fruit ripeness based on AlexNet deep Convolutional Neural Network by Rudi Kurniawan, Samsuryadi Samsuryadi, Fatma Susilawati Mohamad, Harma Oktafia Lingga Wijaya, Budi Santoso

“…This study explores the implementation of AlexNet to improve the efficiency and accuracy of palm oil fruit maturity classification, thereby reducing costs and production time. We employed a dataset of 1500 images of palm oil fruits, meticulously categorized into three classes: raw, ripe, and rotten. …”
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Screening of Active Components and Key Targets of Radix Codonopsis in the Treatment of Gastric Cancer by Lijun Tang, Jinhui Chen, Jin Yin, Mingli Fang

“…However, chemotherapy drugs will cause serious toxic and side effects on other normal tissues and cells. At the same time, chemotherapy drugs can make patients develop drug resistance and seriously affect the curative effect. …”
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Predictors associated with Clavien-Dindo complications in lung cancer surgery: A retrospective cohort study. by Mantana Saetang, Thitikan Kunapaisal, Wirat Wasinwong, Parin Boonthum, Bussarin Sriyanaluk, Kanjana Nuanjun

“…The CD grade ≥ II group had longer surgical time (p = 0.002), greater postoperative pulmonary complications (p < 0.001), and longer length of hospital stay (p < 0.001); CD grade ≥ II was more likely in patients with older age (odds ratio [OR]: 1.08, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-1.15, p = 0.011), COPD (OR: 4.41, 95% CI: 1.55-13.44, p = 0.005) and smoking history (OR: 2.85, 95% CI: 1.12-7.24, p = 0.028), having undergone pneumonectomy (OR: 14.89, 95% CI: 1.71-334.9, p = 0.045), and who converted to open thoracotomy (OR: 16.33, 95% CI: 2.13-169.71, p = 0.007). …”
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Effects of White Quinoa Polysaccharide on Regulation of Glucolipid Metabolism in Type 2 Diabetic Mice by Yanqing ZANG, Yingying CHUANG, Changyuan WANG, Yang CAO

“…Results showed that compared with diabetic mice, WQP intake could significantly inhibit the increase of body weight and FBG, improve OGTT, and alleviate insulin resistance in diabetic mice. At the same time, the total cholesterol (TC) content of diabetic mice decreased by 19%, and the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) content decreased by 33%. …”
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A Combined Simulation Approach to Evaluate Overtaking Behaviour on Two-Lane Two-Way Rural Roads by Valentina Branzi, Monica Meocci, Lorenzo Domenichini, Margherita Calcinai

“…The analyses focused on time-to-collision (TTC), defined as the remaining gap between the passing vehicle and the oncoming vehicle at the end of the passing manoeuvre. …”
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Calculation of GIC in the North Island of New Zealand Using MT Data and Thin‐Sheet Modeling by K. Mukhtar, M. Ingham, C. J. Rodger, D. H. Mac Manus, T. Divett, W. Heise, E. Bertrand, M. Dalzell, T. Petersen

“…Calculations for the 2003 storm suggest that at some locations GIC in excess of 10 A may persist for long periods of time and may produce significant harmonic distortion which could lead to localized transformer heating. …”
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Employing a Carbon-Based Nanocomposite as a Diffusive Solid-Phase Extraction Adsorbent for Methamphetamine for Therapeutic Purposes by K. Lakshmi Kala, G. Anbuchezhiyan, Kavitha Pingili, Pradeep Kumar Singh, V. M. Vel, Kareem Yusuf, Ahmed Muteb Aljuwayid, Md Ataul Islam, David Christopher

“…The generated NGPPC was fully characterized, and the significant extracting parameters have been explored using the one-parameter-at-a-time strategy. NGOPC is being used to extract methamphetamine using a urine medium with high efficiency. …”
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