Harnessing fear of predators and competitors as deterrents for an invasive predator by Sze Wing Yiu, Justin P. Suraci, Grant Norbury, Patrick M. Garvey

“…Human playbacks protected the greatest proportion of food patches, were more likely to reduce time spent feeding, and induced fleeing responses and spatial avoidance to a greater degree than competitor or control treatments. …”
Get full text

Analyses of poverty indicators using PPI methodology by T. Merkulova, D. Kosiashvili

“…The growth of poverty rates is observed for the first time in twenty years, and this requires studying the causes and developing policies to prevent this tendency.  …”
Get full text

Mapping spreading depolarisations after traumatic brain injury: a pilot clinical study protocol by Anant Naik, Samuel W Cramer, Isabela Peña Pino, Danielle Carlson, Michael C Park, David P Darrow

“…Therefore, this study aims to determine the feasibility of using a multistrip electrode array to identify CSDs and characterise their propagation in space and time after TBI.Methods and analysis This pilot, prospective observational study will enrol patients with TBI requiring therapeutic craniotomy or craniectomy. …”
Get full text

Comparison of Sinus Tarsi and Extensile Lateral Approach in Intra-articular Calcaneus Fractures by Necip Güven, Abbas Tokyay, Şehmuz Kaya, Tülin Türközü, Fatih Güzel, Sezai Özkan

“…Both the length of hospital stay and the time to surgery were shorter in the ST group (p=0.019, p=0.02, respectively). …”
Get full text

Using the YOUTUBE portal to train future studio managers abstract arts and crafts by Ekaterina O. Kunyaevа

“…Currently, the rapid growth of the scientific information flow, the volume of which increases every year, encourages the search for new effective methods, methods and means of training that would allow students to present more information for the same unit of study time and prepare high-level professionals. The paper presents the experience of using YouTube in the process of implementing the system of training future managers of studios of decorative and applied art (DAA) for professional activity in the Samara State Institute of Culture. …”
Get full text

Benchtop 1H NMR spectroscopy as a practical tool for characterization of chemically ex-changing systems in Ascorbic acid by Sevil Cikrikci

“…Nevertheless, practical considerations often limit the application of High field NMR owing to its huge dimensions, expense and time-consuming property. On the other hand, benchtop devices could be another option with portable function and permanent magnet mechanism (1–2 T) but with several disadvantages such as reduced sensitivity and low resolution. …”
Get full text

Channel Mixer Layer: Multimodal Fusion Toward Machine Reasoning for Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning of Ionospheric Total Electron Content by Peng Liu, Tatsuhiro Yokoyama, Takuya Sori, Mamoru Yamamoto

“…Experiment results suggest that the multimodal fusion prediction of existing model backbones by proposed method improves the prediction accuracy up to 15% with almost the same computational complexity compared to that of graphic prediction without auxiliary factors input, having the real‐time inference speed of 34 frames/second and minimum mean absolute error of 0.94/2.63 TEC unit during low/high solar activity period respectively. …”
Get full text

Subsurface Geosciences Learning in Virtual Reality: A Case Study in Central Luconia Province, Malaysia by Grisel Jiménez, Abdul Halim Latiff, Katja Schulze

“…It includes a post-stacked time- 3D seismic cube linked to wells, allowing students to work with seismic data, adjust scales, and conduct preliminary seismic analysis. …”
Get full text

Optimized Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) Production by Moderately Haloalkaliphilic Bacterium Halomonas alkalicola Ext by Martin N. Muigano, Sylvester E. Anami, Justus M. Onguso, Godfrey O. Mauti

“…To optimize PHA production, the bacterium was grown in submerged fermentation under varying culture conditions and different sources and concentrations of carbon and nitrogen. With one-factor-at-a-time (OFTA) approach, optimal PHA yields were obtained after 72 hours at a pH of 10.0, temperature of 35°C, and 2.5% (w/v) NaCl. …”
Get full text

The Evolution of Mediation in International Conflicts from 1940s to 2020s by M. M. Lebedeva

“…Responding to the demand for managing complex conflicts, new trends in mediation emerge, such as the growth in mediation attempts by developing nations, engagement of peacekeeping missions in mediation, the use of digital technologies for mediation purposes. At the same time, the erosion of the old political organization of the world triggers the rise in identity-based conflicts that involve disagreement over values. …”
Get full text

Enhancement of antibacterial activity through phyto‐fabrication of silver nanoparticles with Ficus thonningii aqueous extracts by Dickens A. Ondigo, Were L. L. Munyendo, Dickson Andala, Apollo O. Maima, Josephat M. Mosweta, Kevin W. Odhiambo

“…The sufficient redox capabilities of Ficus thonningii phytochemicals for Ag+ reduction to Ag0 and ultimately aggregation to nucleation are exploited for the first time in attempting to enhance the antibacterial activity. …”
Get full text

Comparison of Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Scintillation Forecasting Techniques Using a Physics‐Based Model by L. D. Nugent, S. Elvidge, M. J. Angling

“…The implementation of this approach using a physics‐based model is proposed to provide greater forecast antecedence without the need for local ionosondes. For the first time, the physics‐based model PVPD method is compared to another forecasting approach that uses a physics‐based model to calculate Rayleigh‐Taylor growth rates (RTGRs). …”
Get full text

Global Competitiveness Potential of U.S. Nuclear Energy Technologies by T. V. Voronin

“…The author concludes that the U.S. nuclear energy technologies have significant potential in terms of strengthening the country’s global competitiveness, which, in particular, became possible thanks to the policy of the last two administrations to subsidize and technologically upgrade the nuclear industry, as well as to develop new markets in Europe and Asia. At the same time, as the author notes, there are still certain capacity constraints, related, in particular, to the disposal of spent nuclear fuel and the transition to cost-effective production of small modular reactors.…”
Get full text

A relationship between physical activity and healthy quality of life in students by Ali Ashkanı, Amin Azımkhanı, Mahdi Talebpour, Masoud Aghaeı, Sadegh Abbasıan

“…In conclusion, performing sport activities during leisure time has physical benefits, and also effective influences on overcoming mental problems. …”
Get full text

Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks by Jun Tian, Xiaowei Wu, Yu Zheng, Yinfei Du, Xiankai Quan

“…The mixed-dimensional FE analysis model can accurately simulate the local complex stress state of GFRP plates, ultimate loads, stiffness, and midspan deflections and simultaneously can significantly reduce computational time. Therefore, mixed-dimensional FE analysis can provide a suitable solution to simulate the structural performance of T-rib GFRP plate-concrete composite bridge decks.…”
Get full text

Relevance of anaesthesia type on early neurological outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy by L. Šalaševičius, A. Vilionskis

“…Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that independent factors of good outcome were time from arrival to the hospital to recanalization and successful recanalization. …”
Get full text

What do I need from myself as a student but also from others to reduce the impact of stress on academic performance? Self-efficacy and social support by Ancuţa Elena Pǎduraru, Camelia Soponaru, Cǎtǎlin Dîrţu, Ovidiu Gavrilovici, Mihaela Dana Bucuţǎ

“…Thus, in this cross-sectional study, the sample was a convenience sample.ResultsThe highest source of stress was the pressure to perform, followed by time restraints, perceptions of workload and examinations, and self-perceptions. …”
Get full text

Spanish version of the short European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire HLS-Q12: Transcultural adaptation and psychometric properties. by Sergio Muñoz-Villaverde, Leticia Serrano-Oviedo, María Martínez-García, Yolanda Pardo, Llüisa Tares-Montserrat, Francisco Javier Gómez-Romero, Paloma Garcimartin

“…The sample consisted of 60 patients who initiated cancer treatment for the first time within a clinical trial. Double direct translation, back-translation, cognitive debriefing with a 10-patient sample, and an expert committee were used for cross-cultural adaptation. …”
Get full text

Effects of experimental domestication of silver foxes (Vulpes vulpes) on vocal behaviour by S. S. Gogoleva, I. A. Volodin, E. V. Volodina, A. V. Kharlamova, L. N. Trut

“…The research revealed that 50-year selection for tameness toward people resulted in selective use by Tame foxes toward humans of two call types, pant and cackle. At the same time, the selected for aggression toward people Aggressive foxes and the non-selected for behaviour Control foxes, selectively use toward humans cough and snort. …”
Get full text

Literature review of spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage: treatment management and prevention (Part II) by J. Grigaitė, G. Rutkauskaitė, L. Piliponis, J. Ščerbak, D. Jatužis, J. Valaikienė

“…Following monitoring tactics, it is recommended to repeat CTA or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in 6 to 12 months after the aneurysm is detected to evaluate changes over time. CTA and MRA are also recommended for people with two or more family members with unruptured intracranial aneurysms or the diagnosis of SAH and other risk factors. …”
Get full text