Bird flock effect-based dynamic community detection: Unravelling network patterns over time by Siti Haryanti Hairol Anuar, Zuraida Abal Abas, Iskandar Waini, Mohd Fariduddin Mukhtar, Zejun Sun, Eko Arip Winanto, Norhazwani Mohd Yunos

“…The outcomes demonstrate that our approach can effectively find satisfaction from each time step by comparison with the other well-known algorithms.…”
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A Strongly A-Stable Time Integration Method for Solving the Nonlinear Reaction-Diffusion Equation by Wenyuan Liao

“…We successfully resolved the phenomena of order reduction, so the new method is fourth-order in time when it is used for nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. …”
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The association between the health promotion levy and employment in South Africa: an interrupted time series analysis by Chengetai Dare, Micheal Kofi Boachie, Susan Goldstein, Evelyn Thsehla

“…Methods We employed single-group interrupted time series analyses using the Quarterly Labour Force Survey data from Statistics South Africa. …”
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Assessing recovery time of ecosystems in China: insights into flash drought impacts on gross primary productivity by M. Lu, M. Lu, H. Sun, H. Sun, H. Sun, Y. Yang, J. Xue, H. Ling, H. Zhang, W. Zhang

“…<p>Recovery time, referring to the duration that an ecosystem needs to return to its pre-drought condition, is a fundamental indicator of ecological resilience. …”
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Event-Based Time Varying Formation Control for Multiple Quadrotor UAVs with Markovian Switching Topologies by Zhen Zhou, Hongbin Wang, Zhongquan Hu

“…The formation shape is specified by a time varying vector, which prescribes the relative positions and bearings among the whole agents. …”
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Optimization Model and Algorithm of Empty Pallets Dispatching under the Time-Space Network of Express Shipment by Kang Zhou, Shiwei He, Rui Song, Xiaole Guo, Kaiming Li

“…The result shows that the total dispatching cost of considering time requirement is 1.8 times the cost without considering the time requirement, respectively, both less than the total cost of pallets leasing. …”
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Finite-Time Synchronization of Complex Dynamical Networks with Nondelayed and Delayed Coupling by Continuous Function Controller by Xie Chengrong, Xing Yu, Xia Qing, Dongbing Tong, Yuhua Xu

“…This paper investigates the finite-time synchronization of complex dynamical networks with nondelayed and delayed coupling. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Time Fractional BBM-Burger Equation Using Cubic B-Spline Functions by Mohsin Kamran, Muhammad Abbas, Abdul Majeed, Homan Emadifar, Tahir Nazir

“…The interpolation of space derivative is done with the help of B-spline functions. The effect of α and time on solution profile of travelling wave for different domain of x is discussed in this paper. …”
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Novel Observer-Based Suboptimal Digital Tracker for a Class of Time-Delay Singular Systems by Nien-Tsu Hu, Ter-Feng Wu, Sendren Sheng-Dun Xu, Hsu-Chih Huang

“…This paper presents a novel suboptimal digital tracker for a class of time-delay singular systems. First, some existing techniques are utilized to obtain an equivalent regular time-delay system, which has a direct transmission term from input to output. …”
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Time dependence effect of metal toxicology and application in WQC derivation of main water basins in China by Tianxin Li, Yao Wang, Ning Qin, Wenjing Zhao, He Huang

Subjects: “…Time dependence…”
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Meshless Technique for the Solution of Time-Fractional Partial Differential Equations Having Real-World Applications by Mehnaz Shakeel, Iltaf Hussain, Hijaz Ahmad, Imtiaz Ahmad, Phatiphat Thounthong, Ying-Fang Zhang

“…This method is highly demanding because of its meshless nature and ease of implementation in high dimensions and complex geometries. Time derivative is approximated by Caputo derivative for the values of α∈0,1 and α∈1,2. …”
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Network Usage and Time Efficient Performance Enhancement Model for IoT Applications in Fog Cloud Computing by Upma Arora, Nipur Singh

“…Also, it improves the execution time significantly in most network configurations. …”
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Rainfast Time for Postemergence Herbicides Commonly Used in the Everglades Agricultural Area: Quick Reference Sheet by Dennis C. Odero

“…And they each differ in their time requirements for rain-free periods following application. …”
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Prediction of Epileptic Seizure by Analysing Time Series EEG Signal Using k-NN Classifier by Md. Kamrul Hasan, Md. Asif Ahamed, Mohiuddin Ahmad, M. A. Rashid

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Asset Price Dynamics in a Chartist-Fundamentalist Model with Time Delays: A Bifurcation Analysis by Loretti I. Dobrescu, Mihaela Neamtu, Gabriela Mircea

“…We study two different time delay cases, namely, when both markets experience the same time delay and when the time delay is different across markets. …”
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Multiscale Time-Frequency Sparse Transformer Based on Partly Interpretable Method for Bearing Fault Diagnosis by Shouquan Che, Jianfeng Lu, Congwang Bao, Caihong Zhang, Yongzhi Liu

“…First, a novel tokenizer based on shot-time Fourier transform (STFT) is designed, which processes the 1D format raw signals into 2D format discrete time-frequency sequences in the embedding space. …”
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It’s about TIME – Gal-9 as a potential immunotherapeutic target in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by Christin Knickmeier, Gaetan Aime Noubissi Nzeteu, Bernhard F. Gibbs, Frederik J. H. Hoogwater, Maarten W. Nijkamp, Maximilian Bockhorn, N. Helge Meyer

“…Central to the progression and immune evasion of PDAC is the tumor (immune) microenvironment (TIME), where immune checkpoint proteins such as galectin-9 (Gal-9) play pivotal roles. …”
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The Hidden Metaphysics of J. M. E. McTaggart’s Paradox: Influence on The Analytic Philosophy of Time by Adomas Šulcas

“…It is argued that the traditional interpretation of McTaggart’s paradox, one which states that no metaphysical assumptions are required, is unfounded, but is nevertheless vital to the development of the analytic philosophy of time. To support such a position, various works of McTaggart and R. …”
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Time-Scale Version of Generalized Birkhoffian Mechanics and Its Symmetries and Conserved Quantities of Noether Type by Jin-Yue Chen, Yi Zhang

“…Firstly, on the basis of the nonshifted Pfaff-Birkhoff principle on time scales, Birkhoff’s equations for nonshifted variables are deduced; then, Noether’s quasi-symmetry for the nonshifted Birkhoffian system is proved and time-scale conserved quantity is presented. …”
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An inherently discrete–time $ SIS $ model based on the mass action law for a heterogeneous population by Marcin Choiński

Subjects: “…discrete–time systems…”
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