Quantitative Analysis and Band Gap Determination for CIGS Absorber Layers Using Surface Techniques by Yun Jung Jang, Jihye Lee, Kang-Bong Lee, Donghwan Kim, Yeonhee Lee

“…Here, elemental depth distributions of CIGS thin films were investigated using magnetic sector secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). …”
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Experimental Study of the Flow Mechanism of Deep Lacustrine Carbonate Reservoirs in the Yingxi Area of the Qaidam Basin by Xiangrong Luo, Yongxian Zheng, Penggang Huang, Li’an Yang, Xiaodong Chen, Xiaojuan Ren, Guo Wang, Yanzhi Wang, Zhiguo Wang, Xiaoxiao Li

“…Therefore, in this study, the rock samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), porosity-permeability analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), plain thin sections, and casting thin sections. The core samples were classified into two types (fractures and matrix pores) based on their reservoir spaces. …”
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Numerical Investigation of Ultra-Wide Low-Frequency Wave Attenuation Using Seismic Metamaterials with Auxetic Slender Strips by Haosheng Liu, Hongbo Zhang

“…Our findings underscore the critical role of auxetic thin strips in achieving broadband low-frequency vibration isolation. …”
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Comparative Study of Diode Laser Versus Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) for the management of Hirsutism in Sulaimani Government by Burhan Tahir Saeed

“…However, diode laser is proper for dark-skinned patients with thick hair and IPL for thin hair. Diode laser was found to be better choice for our patients because most clients in the region are dark-skinned with thick hair. …”
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Ultrasound B-Scan for Posterior Segment and Extraocular Evaluation in Ocular Cysticercosis by Bhatt VD, Bhatt KD, Bhatt DC, Dabir S, Sheth JU, Berendschot TTJM, Erckens RJ, Webers CAB

“…Sub-hyaloid cysticercosis (n=8) showed initial thin vitreous detachment, progressing to thickened vitreous adhesions. …”
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Dense integration of chlorocatechols crosslinked polyphenylene sulfide solid-state separator for Li metal-free batteries by Haitao Zhou, Lianlu Wan, Jiacheng Han, Jian-Chun Wu, Yihong Deng, Jie Gu, Huanggang Wang, Hongquan Gao, Zilong Su

“…It holds promise for applying thin lithium metal and Li metal-free anodes in ultra-high energy density Li-ions batteries. …”
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The Age–Velocity Dispersion Relations of the Galactic Disk as Revealed by the LAMOST-Gaia Red Clump Stars by Weixiang Sun, Han Shen, Biwei Jiang, Xiaowei Liu

“…The measurements of β – R for various disks suggest that the thin disk exhibits a radial dependence, with a global exponential decreasing trend in β _R – R and β _Z – R , while β _ϕ remains a nearly constant value (around 0.20 ∼ 0.25) within 8.5 ≤ R ≤ 11.5 kpc. …”
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Alimentos en Pure: Prueba de Textura con la Prueba de Desplome by Wendy J. Dahl

“…If the puréed foods are either too thick or too thin, it can make it more difficult to swallow. The slump test is a quick, easy, and inexpensive way to assess the texture of foods. …”
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A Review of Gingival Recession and the Surgical Managements According to Their Classification and Etiologic Backgrounds: A Clinical Case Study by Dler Ali Khursheed, Faraedon Mostafa Zardawi, Awder Nuree Arf

“…It might happen separately or with other related deformities like thin gingival biotypes, shallow vestibule, high frenal attachment, and cervical dental steps. …”
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COMPLEX FOR ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF SUBSURFACE LAYERS WITH NANOMETER DEPTH RESOLUTION by A. S. Kamyshan, F. F. Komarov, V. V. Danilevich, P. A. Grishan

“…A measuring complex for quantitative analysis of element contents and distributions of doping atoms in subsurface layers of crystals as well as in thin films by means of the registration of energy spectra of ions scattered to angles higher than π/2 has been designed and fabricated. …”
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Spoon Test for Puréed Food by Wendy J. Dahl, Jamila R. Lepore

“…It should not be too dry, sticky, lumpy, or thin. Adjustments in thickness may be made according to the individual’s specific needs. …”
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Alimentos en Pure: Prueba de Textura con la Prueba de Desplome by Wendy J. Dahl

“…If the puréed foods are either too thick or too thin, it can make it more difficult to swallow. The slump test is a quick, easy, and inexpensive way to assess the texture of foods. …”
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Biaxial fatigue tests of notched specimens for AISI 304L stainless steel by G. Beretta, V. Chaves, A. Navarro

“…High cycle fatigue tests were conducted for stainless steel AISI 304L. The geometry was a thin walled tube with a passing through hole. The tests were axial, torsional and in-phase axial-torsional, all of them under load control with R = −1. …”
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Arteriovenous Malformation in the Auricle in a 59-Year-Old Woman by Junhui Jeong

“…AVM in the ear should be managed carefully because the skin is thin in the ear, the cartilage could be involved, and progressive growth or inappropriate management could cause bleeding, infection, and cosmetic problems such as deformity. …”
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Uniqueness in Inverse Electromagnetic Conductive Scattering by Penetrable and Inhomogeneous Obstacles with a Lipschitz Boundary by Fenglong Qu

“…This paper is concerned with the problem of scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves by a penetrable, inhomogeneous, Lipschitz obstacle covered with a thin layer of high conductivity. The well posedness of the direct problem is established by the variational method. …”
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Numerical study of delamination process of the CFRP composite by Eva Kormaníková, Kamila Kotrasova

“…The interface traction-relative displacement behavior is modeled using a thin adhesive layer, similar to cohesive zone models. …”
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Design and Construction of a Bluetooth Incorporated Moving ¬Coil Loud Speaker. by Mirembe, Keneth

“…It involved gathering all the necessary materials which include; a light thin wire, a permanent magnet, a hard carpet, manila paper, an amplifier with a Bluetooth module built, a battery, and a plastic plate. …”
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Greenhouse Cucumber Production - Florida Greenhouse Vegetable Production Handbook, Vol 3 by Robert Hochmuth

“…The fruits are mild in flavor, seedless, and have a thin edible skin that requires no peeling. Harvested fruit generally range from 12 to 14 inches in length and weigh about 1 pound each. …”
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Greenhouse Cucumber Production - Florida Greenhouse Vegetable Production Handbook, Vol 3 by Robert Hochmuth

“…The fruits are mild in flavor, seedless, and have a thin edible skin that requires no peeling. Harvested fruit generally range from 12 to 14 inches in length and weigh about 1 pound each. …”
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Active Soil Pressure of Unsaturated Soil under Rainfall Conditions by Qizhi Hu, Yugang Li

“…To study the change in unsaturated active earth pressure under rainfall conditions, based on the thin layer element method and shear strength formula of unsaturated soil, Iverson analysis was used to improve the traditional Coulomb earth pressure theory, and the active earth pressure formula of unsaturated soil considering the change in matric suction was derived under rainfall infiltration conditions. …”
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