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  1. 1341

    Design and research of adaptive O-OFDM symbol decomposing with serial transmission system in visible light communication by Kejun JIA, Boran YANG, Minghua CAO, Suoping LI, Li HAO

    Published 2020-09-01
    “…Iterative signal clipping (ISC) and symbol decomposing with serial transmission (SDST) techniques decompose optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM) symbol into the fixed number of multiple small-amplitude symbols.However,at low O-OFDM symbol variances,the decomposition symbols contain a large amount of all-zero symbols without load information,which results in bit error rate degradation,optical power penalty and information rate reduction.Aim at this problem,an adaptive O-OFDM symbol decomposing with serial transmission (ASDST) system was proposed,the symbol decomposition was adaptively determined according to the O-OFDM symbol amplitude.Symbol decomposition was terminated until O-OFDM symbol was completely decomposed or the maximum symbol decomposition times were attained,thereby eliminated all-zero symbols and reduced the average symbol decomposition times.The performance of ASDST system was verified by theoretical analysis and Monte Carlo simulation.…”
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  2. 1342

    Carbon emission monitoring based on internet of things with cloud-tube-edge-end structure by Fangyuan XING, Shibo HE, Mingyang SUN, Jiming CHEN

    Published 2022-12-01
    “…In recent years, China has participated in the global climate governance with a positive stance.The accurate, rapid, and reliable monitoring is fundamental for the situation awareness and layout optimization of the carbon emission.However, the state-of-the-art review with systematic studies of this topic has hardly been identified.The development process and the existing standards of carbon emission monitoring were investigated.The terminal equipment-based methods and the internet of things (IoT)-based applications for carbon emission monitoring were explored, and the IoT-based methods were concluded which hold the advantages including clear structure, flexible design, and reliable transmission.Based on the IoT, an industrial carbon emission monitoring method using the “cloud-tube-edge-end” IoT structure was established.The enabling technologies that can implement the functions of the “cloud-tube-edge-end” were summarized, which are expected to provide guidance for future carbon emission monitoring.…”
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  3. 1343

    Molecular Cytogenetic Characterization of a Non-Robertsonian Dicentric Chromosome 14;19 Identified in a Girl with Short Stature and Amenorrhea by Usha R. Dutta, Vijaya Kumar Pidugu, Ashwin Dalal

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…Furthermore, we also determined that the chromosome 19p13.3 breakpoint occurred within the terminal 1 Mb region. This is the first report of a mosaic non-Robertsonian dicentric chromosome involving chromosomes 14 and 19 with the karyotype determined as 45,XX,dic(14;19)(p11.2;p13.3)[35]/46,XX[15], and we suggest that the chromosome rearrangement could be the cause of clinical phenotype.…”
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  4. 1344

    Pulmonary Complications of Monogenic Patients with Common Variable Immunodeficiency: COVID-19 Perspectives by Samaneh Delavari, Marzie Esmaeili, Fereshte Salami, Seyed Erfan Rasouli, Saba Fekrvand, Mahsa Yousefpour Marzbali, Nazanin Fathi, Hassan Abolhassani

    Published 2024-04-01
    “…Although CVID pathogenesis is not completely understood, several genes have been identified to mainly regulate the process of terminal B-cell differentiation, antibody isotype maturation and long-life memory/plasma cell generation. …”
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  5. 1345

    Autonomous deployment and energy efficiency optimization strategy of UAV based on deep reinforcement learning by Yi ZHOU, Xiaoyong MA, Fuxiao GAO, Wei LI, Nan CHENG, Ning LU

    Published 2019-06-01
    “…Utilizing a UAV to build aerial mobile small cell can provide more flexible and efficient access services for ground terminal users.Constrained by the coverage and limited energy of the UAV,it is necessary to study how to build a fast,efficient and energy-saving air-ground collaborative network.To deal with complex dynamic scenarios,the UAV needs to deploy an optimal coverage position,and meanwhile reduce both path loss and energy consumption in the deployment process.Based on the deep reinforcement learning,a strategy of autonomous UAV deployment and efficiency optimization was proposed.The coverage state set of UAV was established,and the energy efficiency was used as a reward function.Depth neural network and Q-learning were used to guide UAV to make autonomous decision and deploy the optimal position.The simulation results show that the deployment time of the proposed method can be effectively reduced by 60%,while the energy consumption can be reduced by 10%~20%.…”
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  6. 1346

    Impact of Tat Genetic Variation on HIV-1 Disease by Luna Li, Satinder Dahiya, Sandhya Kortagere, Benjamas Aiamkitsumrit, David Cunningham, Vanessa Pirrone, Michael R. Nonnemacher, Brian Wigdahl

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) promoter or long-terminal repeat (LTR) regulates viral gene expression by interacting with multiple viral and host factors. …”
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  7. 1347

    Therapeutic Implications of PPARγ in Human Osteosarcoma by Eric R. Wagner, Bai-Cheng He, Liang Chen, Guo-Wei Zuo, Wenli Zhang, Qiong Shi, Qing Luo, Xiaoji Luo, Bo Liu, Jinyong Luo, Farbod Rastegar, Connie J. He, Yawen Hu, Barrett Boody, Hue H. Luu, Tong-Chuan He, Zhong-Liang Deng, Rex C. Haydon

    Published 2010-01-01
    “…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonists and/or retinoids can inhibit OS proliferation and induce apoptosis and may inhibit OS growth by promoting osteoblastic terminal differentiation. Thus, safe and effective PPAR agonists and/or retinoid derivatives can be then used as adjuvant therapeutic drugs for OS therapy. …”
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  8. 1348

    Green ultrasound-assisted three-component click synthesis of novel 1H-1,2,3-triazole carrying benzothiazoles and fluorinated-1,2,4-triazole conjugates and their antimicrobial evalu... by Rezki Nadjet, Aouad Mohamed Reda

    Published 2017-09-01
    “…This approach involves in situ generation of azidoacetamide benzothiazole, followed by condensation with terminal alkynes in the presence of CuSO4/Na-ascorbate in aqueous DMSO under both conventional and ultrasound conditions. …”
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  9. 1349

    The Optimal Design of HVDC Transmission Lines for the Improvement of Reactive Power Distribution Using Genetic Algorithm by Ali Mohammadi

    Published 2022-03-01
    “…The purpose is to monitor and implement appropriate operations to create a balance in the power and eliminate the voltage or current that has exceeded the permissible limit. Two-terminal HVDC transmission lines are of the most important elements of the power system. …”
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  10. 1350

    Structure and Function of the LRBA Protein by Ege Ezen, Mehmet Cihangir Çatak, Feyza Bayram Çatak, Sofia Piepoli, Pegah Zahedimaram, Ecem Ultanır, Safa Barış, Batu Erman

    Published 2024-04-01
    “…These proteins have C-terminal PH, Beach and WD40 domains, whose structures are solved or can be predicted using recently developed algorithms such as Alphafold. …”
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  11. 1351

    The significance of antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen in infection and clearance of hepatitis B virus by Ling Ding, Jiaquan Huang, Shuaiwen Huang

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…The restoration of HBV-specific B cell function, along with the induction of an anti-HBs antibody response, is regarded as pivotal for terminating chronic HBV infection and achieving functional cure. …”
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  12. 1352

    Beware of failure of early pregnancy induction – An incidental discovery of an undiagnosed bicornuate uterus at laparotomy by Rajasri G Yaliwal, Aruna M. Biradar, Laxmi Sangolli, Rakshitha Raghavendra

    Published 2024-07-01
    “…A case of a woman in her late 20s with 17 weeks 2 days period of gestation is described who presented to the OBGYN outpatient department wishing to discontinue her current pregnancy. Medical termination of pregnancy (MTP) was attempted with pharmacological and mechanical methods, which all proved unsuccessful. …”
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  13. 1353

    RIPK1 in necroptosis and recent progress in related pharmaceutics by Kunhou Yao, Zhihao Shi, Fengya Zhao, Cong Tan, Yixin Zhang, Hao Fan, Yingzhe Wang, Xingwang Li, Jun Kong, Qun Wang, Dingxi Li

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…RIPK1-mediated necroptosis further promotes cell death and inflammation in the pathogenesis of liver injury, skin diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases. The N-terminal kinase domain of RIPK1 is significant in the induction of cell death and can be used as a vital drug target for inhibitors. …”
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  14. 1354

    Active protection scheme based on high‐frequency current for distribution networks with inverter‐interfaced distributed generators by Haifeng Li, Huamin Liang, Zhidong Wang, Zhenggang Zhang, Yuansheng Liang

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Considering the impact of T‐connected load branches on the protected line, the high‐frequency current characteristics at the three terminals during internal and external faults are analysed. …”
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  15. 1355

    An adaptive voltage reference based multi-objective line flow control methods for MMC-MTDC system by Yuanshi Zhang, Wenyan Qian, Yiwen Feng, Fei Zhang, Chenyi Zheng, Qinran Hu, Liwei Wang

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The dynamic simulations of a five-terminal MTDC grid are carried out using MATLAB/Simulink and RTLAB to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method under various types of disturbance and contingency.…”
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  16. 1356

    Treatment of partial mandibular edentious patients using a partially removable prostheses with extracoronal attachments by Misu-Marian Babat, Alexandra Elena Biculescu, Paolo Di Francesco, Mona Dardouk, Ioana-Ana-Maria Ciorniciuc, Anca Iuliana Popescu

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…The management of uni- or bi-terminal edentulous cases in patients who cannot undergo implant-prosthetic treatment is complex and challenging, often requiring a multidisciplinary approach. …”
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  17. 1357

    Design and Processing of Communication and Navigation Integrated Signal Based on LEO Satellite by Binghong LIU, Yafei ZHAO, Mugen PENG, Xiangtian ZHAO, Huiqi FENG

    Published 2023-09-01
    “…The integration of communication and navigation is an important direction in modern satellite communication and navigation fields.The advancement of low earth orbit (LEO) mega-constellations provides the abundant load, link and terminal resources, as well as the powerful communication coverage and information transmission capabilities.Moreover, together with the fast-changing geometric configuration and strong power, the LEO satellites can complement, backup, and enhance the existing navigation systems to provide communication and navigation services with broader coverage, higher precision and reliability.In the LEO satellite-enabled communication and navigation-integrated system, the design of the transmitted signals and the processing of the received signals are crucial for achieving efficient communication and high-precision navigation.To this end, the evolution process of the communication and navigation fusion was first outlined.Then, it focused on the design of transmitting signals and the processing of receiving signals, the relevant schemes included the layout of the frame structure and the receiver were emphasized, respectively.Finally, the challenges and potential solutions that lie ahead in the future were explored.…”
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  18. 1358

    The Plastic Glial-Synaptic Dynamics within the Neuropil: A Self-Organizing System Composed of Polyelectrolytes in Phase Transition by Vera Maura Fernandes de Lima, Alfredo Pereira

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…We review experimental results addressing plastic nonlinear interactions between glial membranes and synaptic terminals. These results indicate the necessity of elaborating on a model based on the dynamics of hydroionic waves within the neuropil. …”
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  19. 1359

    Research on Random Access Technology of Inter-Frame Interference Cancellation for 6G Satellite Internet of Things by Yu XU, Qing GUO

    Published 2021-12-01
    “…In 6G, one of the important application scenarios is ultra-massive machinetype communications, which is mainly oriented to the application scenarios of concurrent access of massive terminals such as the satellite Internet of Things.How to design an access mechanism that can meet the concurrent access service requirements of large-scale users in machine communication scenarios for the future 6G satellite communication network is an important problem to be solved.A random access protocol based on intra-frame interference cancellation was proposed.In this protocol, each access user who needs to transmit data sends multiple packet copies in one frame, and the receiver can successfully receive packets from multiple users in confl icting time slots by using interference cancellation algorithms in the frame.Compared with the traditional random access mechanism, this mechanism can greatly improve the throughput performance in the scenario of multi-user concurrent access.…”
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  20. 1360

    Low complexity acquisition algorithm for GPS signals with low SNR and high dynamic by Zhu-lin XIONG, Ce-lun LIU, Jian-ping AN, Ze-bin XIE

    Published 2015-03-01
    “…Last, the maximum correlation value was sent to a constant false alarm rate detector to de-termine whether the acquisition was success. The results show that compared with the traditional periodogram algorithm, the proposed algorithm has much lower computational complexity and a little performance loss.…”
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