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  1. 40941

    Engineered T cells secreting αB7-H3-αCD3 bispecific engagers for enhanced anti-tumor activity against B7-H3 positive multiple myeloma: a novel therapeutic approach by Punchita Rujirachaivej, Teerapong Siriboonpiputtana, Kornkan Choomee, Kamonlapat Supimon, Thanich Sangsuwannukul, Pucharee Songprakhon, Krissada Natungnuy, Piriya Luangwattananun, Pornpimon Yuti, Mutita Junking, Pa-thai Yenchitsomanus

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…For KMS-12-PE cells, significant cytotoxic effects were observed even at an E:T ratio of 1:1, with 27.2 ± 3.7% (p = 0.0004), 44.4 ± 3.7% (p < 0.0001), and 68.6 ± 9.2% (p = 0.0004) cytotoxicity at E:T ratios of 1:1, 5:1, and 10:1, respectively. …”
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  2. 40942

    Prediction model for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its association with mortality using machine learning in three independent cohorts from South Korea, Japan, and the UK: a model de... by Hayeon Lee, Seung Ha Hwang, Seoyoung Park, Yunjeong Choi, Sooji Lee, Jaeyu Park, Yejun Son, Hyeon Jin Kim, Soeun Kim, Jiyeon Oh, Lee Smith, Damiano Pizzol, Sang Youl Rhee, Hyunji Sang, Jinseok Lee, Dong Keon Yon

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Similar patterns and trends were observed in the validation cohorts (T1: 1.74 [1.49–2.03], T2: 1.97 [1.69–2.30], and T3: 3.31 [2.82–3.38] in validation cohort A; T1: 1.33 [1.03–1.71], T2: 1.54 [1.21–1.96], and T3: 1.73 [1.36–2.20] in validation cohort B). …”
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  3. 40943
  4. 40944

    Efficacy of an avocado-based Mediterranean diet on serum lipids for secondary prevention after ischemic stroke: a randomized phase 2 controlled pilot trial by Verónica V. Olavarría, Paola R. Campodónico, Valeska Vollrath, Paula von Geldern, Carolina Velásquez, Patricia Pavez, Barbara Valente, Pamela Donoso, Alexandra Ginesta, Gabriel Cavada, Enrico Mazzon, Víctor Navia, Matías Guzmán, Pablo Brinck, Andrés Gallardo, Pablo Gonzalez, Pablo M. Lavados

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Moreover, no significant differences in adverse events were observed between the groups. Conclusion Compared with a low-fat diet, the avocado-based MeDi did not significantly lower LDL-C in IS patients after three months. …”
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  5. 40945

    Reservoir water level decline accelerates ground subsidence: InSAR monitoring and machine learning prediction of surface deformation in the Three Gorges Reservoir area by Jiaer Yang, Jiaer Yang, Pinglang Kou, Pinglang Kou, Xu Dong, Xu Dong, Ying Xia, Qinchuan Gu, Yuxiang Tao, Jiangfan Feng, Qin Ji, Weizao Wang, Ram Avtar

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A negative correlation was observed between reservoir water level decline and subsidence, highlighting the influence of seasonal hydrological adjustments. …”
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  6. 40946

    An allelic atlas of immunoglobulin heavy chain variable regions reveals antibody binding epitope preference resilient to SARS-CoV-2 mutation escape by Weiqi Deng, Weiqi Deng, Xuefeng Niu, Ping He, Ping He, Qihong Yan, Qihong Yan, Huan Liang, Yongping Wang, Yongping Wang, Lishan Ning, Lishan Ning, Zihan Lin, Zihan Lin, Yudi Zhang, Xinwei Zhao, Xinwei Zhao, Liqiang Feng, Linbing Qu, Ling Chen, Ling Chen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Our comprehensive analysis of SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific antibodies revealed the preferential use of specific Ig alleles among these antibodies. We observed an association between Ig alleles and antibody binding epitopes. …”
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  7. 40947
  8. 40948
  9. 40949

    Evaluation of treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise testing and field measurement results in women’s youth and adult national team water polo players by Mark Zamodics, Mate Babity, Attila Mihok, Csaba Bognar, Agnes Bucsko-Varga, Panka Kulcsar, Dora Boroncsok, Regina Benko, Alexandra Fabian, Balint Lakatos, Hajnalka Vago, Attila Kovacs, Bela Merkely, Orsolya Kiss

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Comparing the youth (<18y) and the adult (≥18y) players, no differences in relative maximal aerobic capacity (44.4 ± 4.8vs.44.9 ± 5.5 ml/kg/min, p = 0.72) and in peak lactate values (8.2 ± 2.7vs.8.7 ± 1.9 mM, p = 0.48) were observed in CPET examinations, while maximal heart rates were higher in the youth group (200.7 ± 7.2vs.190.1 ± 9.6 BPM, p < 0.001).Similarly, maximal lactate levels showed no differences (9.1 ± 2.6vs.10.4 ± 2.7 mM, p = 0.13), while maximal heart rates were higher in the youth group during swimming examinations (197.7 ± 10.0vs.181.4 ± 8.9 BPM, p < 0.001).The combined use of both exercise tests enables the assessment of maximal physiological parameters (heart rate, lactate, aerobic capacity) during different types and intensities of physical exercise and identifies differences across age groups, facilitating the design of a more personalized and effective training program.…”
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  10. 40950

    Transcriptomic Profiling and Tumor Microenvironment Classification Reveal Unique and Dynamic Immune Biology in HIV-Associated Kaposi Sarcoma by Jihua Yang, Ayse Ece Cali Daylan, Aleksei Shevkoplias, Ekaterina Postovalova, Meng Wang, Andrey Tyshevich, Matthew Lee, Hiba Narvel, Ksenia Zornikova, Nara Shin, Nikita Kotlov, Luca Paoluzzi, Changcheng Zhu, Balazs Halmos, Xingxing Zang, Haiying Cheng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Over the course of the disease, a decrease in angiogenic signatures was observed in two HIV-positive KS patients. Notably, HIV-negative KS samples showed alterations in NK cell-mediated immunity and cytotoxic response pathways, whereas HIV-positive samples exhibited changes in growth regulation and protein kinase activity pathways at the time of initial diagnosis. …”
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  11. 40951

    Tumor mutational burden and survival on immune checkpoint inhibition in >8000 patients across 24 cancer types by Vivek Subbiah, Samuel J Klempner, Neeraj Agarwal, David P Carbone, Amit Mahipal, Shilpa Gupta, David Fabrizio, Jeffrey S Ross, Gerald Li, David R Gandara, Miles C Andrews, Jonathan W Riess, Ramez N Eskander, Ryon P Graf, Geoffrey R Oxnard, Sarah Sammons, Jeremy Snider, Lilia Bouzit, Cheryl Cho-Phan, Megan Price, Julia C F Quintanilha, Richard Sheng Poe Huang

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Exploratory assessments of patients receiving ICI+chemotherapy (n=4369) observed more favorable rwOS only in TMB≥20.Conclusions Across &gt;8000 patients treated with single-agent ICI, and within individual cancer types with sufficient power, elevated TMB based on the FDA-approved CDx was associated with more favorable rwOS compared with similar patients with lower TMB levels. …”
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  12. 40952

    Post-acute sequelae of hospitalised COVID-19 re-infection compared with hospitalised first-time infection: a population-based retrospective cohort study in Hong Kong by Yin Zhang, Francisco T T Lai, Shirley Chiu Wai Chan, Chak Sing Lau, Xue Li, Eric Yuk Fai Wan, Lung Yi Mak, Celine S L Chui, Ivan F N Hung, Esther Wai Yin Chan, Vincent Ka Chun Yan, Deliang Yang, Carlos Wong, Ian Chi-Kei Wong

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A greater magnitude of increased risk was observed especially among those hospitalised during a previous infection.Conclusion Among patients with COVID-19 infection requiring hospitalisation, COVID-19 re-infection was associated with increased post-acute mortality and morbidity compared with first-time infection. …”
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  13. 40953

    Productivity of water and heat resources and cotton yield response to cropping pattern and planting density in cotton fields in arid area by Zhenlin Dong, Sumei Wan, Yunzhen Ma, Jinbin Wang, Lu Feng, Yunlong Zhai, Tiantian Li, Zhengjun Cui, Jian Wang, Beifang Yang, Ze Yang, Zhan Zhao, Fei Yan, Shiwu Xiong, Yabing Li, Guodong Chen

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Lint and seed cotton yields showed positive correlations with soil heat production efficiency (PEsoil) and negative correlations with water production efficiency (WPc), with optimal patterns observed in the four-row, low-density and six-row, medium-density treatments. …”
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  14. 40954
  15. 40955

    Comprehensive analysis of Pan-Immune Inflammation and all-cause mortality in rheumatoid arthritis: a database-driven approach, 1999-2018 by Muradil· Mardan, Huoliang Zheng, Qingyin Xu, Shaokuan Song, Zeyu Lu, Hui Deng, Hao Cai, Qizhu Chen, Bingyi Yang, Kudelaiti· Abuduwufuer, Pengbo Chen, Bo Li, Shengdan Jiang, Leisheng Jiang, Xin-feng Zheng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Subgroup analyses confirmed consistent findings, with a notable interaction observed in diabetic patients (P for interaction = 0.002).ConclusionsPIV is a significant and independent predictor of all-cause mortality in RA patients, characterized by a nonlinear association and a distinct threshold effect. …”
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  16. 40956

    Dose-dependent serological profiling of AdCLD-CoV19-1 vaccine in adults by Jung Hyuk Lee, Yuna Shin, Kwang-Soo Shin, Ju Yeon Park, Mi Sun Kim, Young-Shin Park, Wuhyun Kim, Joon Young Song, Ji Yun Noh, Hee Jin Cheong, Chang-Yuil Kang, Sang Hwan Seo, Jae-Ouk Kim, Deok Ryun Kim, Nathaniel S. Hwang, Jae Seung Yang, Jerome H. Kim, Byoung-Shik Shim, Manki Song

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Notably, while no significant difference was observed between the groups in the induction of most S1-specific antibody features, the high-dose group exhibited higher levels of antibodies and a stronger Fc receptor binding response specific to the S2 antigen. …”
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  17. 40957

    Identifying the predictors of ultra early neurological improvement and its role in functional outcome after endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke by Yuzheng Lai, Mohammad Mofatteh, José Fidel Baizabal-Carvallo, José Fidel Baizabal-Carvallo, Jianfeng He, Wenhao Wu, Daohong Wang, Wenshan Yan, Jicai Ma, Sijie Zhou, Yu Sun, Yu Sun, Yi He, Shumei Li, Hao Sun

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The presence of UENI was independently associated with a better outcome OR: 7.999 (95% C.I. 4.415–14.495).ConclusionUENI was observed in about a quarter of patients with AIS undergoing EVT. …”
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  18. 40958

    RET inhibition overcomes resistance to combined CDK4/6 inhibitor and endocrine therapy in ER+ breast cancer by Charlotte K. Kindt, Sidse Ehmsen, Sidse Ehmsen, Sidse Ehmsen, Sofie Traynor, Benedetta Policastro, Nikoline Nissen, Mie K. Jakobsen, Monique F. Hundebøl, Lene E. Johansen, Martin Bak, Elsa Arbajian, Johan Staaf, Henrik J. Ditzel, Henrik J. Ditzel, Henrik J. Ditzel, Carla L. Alves

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Finally, analysis of RET expression in ER+ breast cancer patients treated with endocrine therapy showed that high RET expression correlated with poor clinical outcomes. We further observed a shorter median survival to combined CDK4/6i and endocrine therapy in patients with RET-positive compared to RET-negative tumors, but this difference did not reach statistical significance.ConclusionsOur findings show that RET is overexpressed in ER+ metastatic breast cancer resistant to combined CDK4/6i and endocrine therapy, rendering RET inhibition a promising therapeutic approach for patients who experience disease progression on combined CDK4/6i and endocrine therapy.…”
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  19. 40959

    Artificial intelligence-based, non-invasive assessment of the central aortic pressure in adults after operative or interventional treatment of aortic coarctation by Renate Oberhoffer, Peter Ewert, Harald Kaemmerer, Nicole Nagdyman, Oliver Dewald, Frank Klawonn, Michael Huntgeburth, Andreas Eicken, Christian Meierhofer, Sebastian Freilinger, Martin Middeke, Pinar Bambul Heck, Annika Freiberger, Frank Harig, Manuel Lösch, Fritz Mellert, Fabian von Scheidt, Elsa Ury, Nicole Wolfrum, Ann-Sophie Kaemmerer-Suleiman, Mathieu N. Suleiman

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…An increased augmentation index as an indicator of arterial stiffness was observed in nine patients (19.1%). Comparing PBP and CABP in the entire collective, significant differences were found for CABP in relation to the procedure performed, with higher values in patients after prosthesis interposition as their last treatment (p&lt;0.05).Conclusion AI-PWA provides valuable insights into cardiovascular stress in CoA patients, beyond PBP measurements. …”
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  20. 40960

    Outcomes and risk factors of transported patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: An ECMO center experience by Lingjuan Liu, Dingji Hu, Tong Hao, Shanshan Chen, Lei Chen, Yike Zhu, Chenhui Jin, Jing Wu, Haoya Fu, Haibo Qiu, Yi Yang, Songqiao Liu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A non-significant difference in 28-day survival was observed between the two groups after propensity score matching (P=0.56). …”
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