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40381
Sinensetin attenuates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury through suppressing GRP78/CHOP-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in mice
Published 2025-02-01“…We also evaluated the protective effect of sinensetin in mice liver I/R injury through histopathological observation, enzyme activity, immunofluorescence, Western blot, molecular docking, and molecular pharmacology experiments.ResultsIn our study, we have successfully established the mouse HIRI injury model, and the liver function indicators such as ALT, AST and LDH were significantly increased in the HIRI model group, while SEN pretreatment could lead to a significant decrease in these enzymatic activities, especially perfusion at 6 h. …”
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40382
Exploring the effect of gestational diabetes mellitus on retinal vascular morphology by PKSEA-Net
Published 2025-01-01“…No significant difference was observed in retinal artery vascular parameters (RAOD, RALD, AWT, AWLR, AWCSA) across the three groups (p > 0.05).ConclusionThere were increases in RVOD, RVLD, VWT, and VWCSA, decrease in AVR in patients with GDM. …”
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40383
Reinforcing cancer immunotherapy with engineered porous hollow mycobacterium tuberculosis loaded with tumor neoantigens
Published 2025-02-01“…Fluorescence microscopy was used to detect PAMPs and adhesion molecules on phMTb as well as to observe its role in aiding dendritic cells (DCs) in antigen uptake into endosomes or lysosomes. …”
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40384
Regional climatic changes and their impact on the level of avalanche hazard in East Kazakhstan
Published 2025-01-01“…To identify regional climate changes and its connection with the avalanche-prone situation in the region, the study analyzed meteorological data from weather stations located directly near avalanche prone locations over the past 23 years since 2001, as well as data from observations of avalanche-prone areas since 2005 and information on registered spontaneous avalanches from 2013 to the present. …”
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40385
Baska Mask versus I-gel in Spontaneously Breathing Anaesthetised Patients: A Randomised Clinical Study
Published 2025-01-01“…The outcomes were analysed using statistical software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0 and repeated measures Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was applied to find the relationship between the two groups. Results: It was observed that the I-gel mask was easier to insert compared to the Baska mask (p=0.03). …”
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40386
Qualitative application of the diffusion of innovation theory to maternity waiting homes in rural Zambia
Published 2025-02-01“…., relative advantage, compatibility, observability, complexity, etc.) affected MWH use after implementation of an improved quality MWH model in rural Zambia compared to standard of care. …”
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40387
Long-term outcomes of robot-assisted versus minimally invasive esophagectomy in patients with thoracic esophageal cancer: a propensity score-matched study
Published 2024-03-01“…Blood loss volume was significantly smaller (P = 0.012), postoperative complications (Clavien–Dindo ≥ 2) were significantly lower (P = 0.021), and postoperative hospital stay was significantly shorter (P < 0.001) in the RAMIE group than those in the MIE group. The median observation period was 63 months. The 5-year OS rates were 73.1% and 80.8% in the RAMIE and MIE groups, respectively (P = 0.360); the 5-year DFS rates were 76.9% and 76.9% in the RAMIE and MIE groups, respectively (P = 0.749). …”
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40388
Biochemical study of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus broodstock induced by PMSG hormone + anti‒dopamine and turmeric addition
Published 2018-07-01“…ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate biochemical changes (cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL, LDL, glucose, and plasma protein) on striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus broodstock induced with PMSG hormone and turmeric addition. An observation was also done to blood glycogen content. …”
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40389
Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Two Kenyan Facilities: A...
Published 2024-01-01“…Notably, the FOX-CRO-FEP-AMC-TZP-AZM-LVX-MI phenotype was observed in ESBL-positive and ESBL-negative K. pneumoniae isolates. …”
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40390
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40391
Construction of a diagnostic model for chronic mountain sickness among young male migrants to high-altitude areas
Published 2025-01-01“…Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test showed consistency between predicted results and actual observations (χ²=10.029, P=0.263; χ²=4.477, P=0.812). …”
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40392
Modeling regional aboveground carbon stock dynamics affected by land use and land cover changes
Published 2024-01-01“…The bare land and built-up expansion related to the observed land clearing for the Cisumdawu Highway mainly came from the conversion of mixed gardens, paddy fields, and drylands. …”
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40393
Sensory and Lipid Profile Optimization of Functional Brownies Through Cold-Pressed Nut Oil Substitution for Butter
Published 2025-01-01“…In terms of nutritional composition, it was observed that the moisture content decreased as the proportion of nut oil increased. …”
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40394
Effects of oil pollution on the growth and rhizosphere microbial community of Calamagrostis epigejos
Published 2025-01-01“…Ecological network analysis revealed a robust collaborative relationship among bacterial, fungal, archaeal, and viral community species in the control treatment (CK), while strong competitive relationships were observed among these species in the treatments with 10% (F10) and 40% (F40) crude oil concentrations. …”
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40395
Evaluation of primary HPV-based cervical screening among older women: Long-term follow-up of a randomized healthcare policy trial in Sweden.
Published 2024-12-01“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>In this study, we observed that women over 55 years of age who received a primary negative HPV test result had substantially lower risk of CIN2+, and ICC, compared to women who received a primary negative cytology result. …”
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40396
The microbiota of cork and yellow stain as a model for a new route for the synthesis of chlorophenols and chloroanisoles from the microbial degradation of suberin and/or lignin
Published 2025-01-01“…The extraction of aromatic compounds from cork samples allowed the identification of several compounds typically observed following lignin depolymerization. Notably, p-hydroxybenzoic acid and phenol were detected. …”
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40397
Risk prediction models for feeding intolerance in patients with enteral nutrition: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…Future research faces challenges in validating model accuracy across populations, enhancing interpretability for clinical use, and overcoming dataset limitations.ObjectiveTo thoroughly examine studies that have been published on feeding intolerance risk prediction models for enteral nutrition patients.DesignConducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.MethodsA comprehensive search of the literature was conducted using a range of databases, including China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP), SinoMed, PubMed, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) and Embase. …”
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40398
Accuracy of Rhythm Diagnostic Systems’ MultiSense<sup>®</sup> in Detection of Arterial Oxygen Saturation and Respiratory Rate During Hypoxia in Humans: Effects of Skin Color and De...
Published 2024-12-01“…Positive correlations and acceptable accuracy between devices were observed at both locations (r = 0.92, <i>p</i> < 0.001 and r = 0.90, <i>p</i> < 0.001 for back and chest placements, respectively). …”
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40399
Development of a Prediction Model and Risk Score for Self-Assessment and High-Risk Population Identification in Liver Cancer Screening: Prospective Cohort Study
Published 2024-12-01“…Calibration plots indicated an excellent agreement between the observed and predicted probabilities of developing liver cancer over the 1-, 3-, and 5-year periods. …”
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40400
Efficacy and safety of acupuncture monotherapy or combined with pelvic floor muscle training for female stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…When comparing the group receiving pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) combined with acupuncture to the PFMT only group, the combination therapy was found to improve urine leakage 1 h (MD = 1.91, 95% CI 0.96 to 2.86, I2 = 80%) and improve ICIQ-SF (MD = 2.63, 95% CI 1.60 to 3.65, I2 = 75%) in patients with SUI, despite significant heterogeneity observed. Subgroup analyses based on urine leakage 1 h revealed that subjects with mild stress urinary incontinence showed improvements (MD = 1.46, 95% CI 0.82 to 2.10, I2 = 58%), as did those with moderate stress urinary incontinence (MD = 4.9, 95% CI 1.72 to 8.08, I2 = 77%). …”
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