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27461
Risk of pneumonia in patients with isolated minor rib fractures: a nationwide cohort study
Published 2017-01-01“…Objectives Isolated minor rib fractures (IMRFs) after blunt chest traumas are commonly observed in emergency departments. However, the relationship between IMRFs and subsequent pneumonia remains controversial. …”
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27462
Characterization of Flakes Made in Corn Flour (Zea Mays) and Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moshcata) with Addition of Soybean Flour (Glicine Max)
Published 2023-09-01“…This study used 5 treatments and 3 replications: A = (addition of 0 grams of soybean flour), B = (addition of 15 grams of soybean flour), C = (addition of 30 grams of soybean flour), D = (addition of 45 grams of soybean flour), and E = (addition of 60 grams of soybean flour). Observations made were chemical analysis in the form of water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, and total amino acids in treatment C, as well as physical tests in the form of water absorption tests, color tests, and organoleptic tests in the form of color, aroma, taste, and texture. …”
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27463
Socioeconomic environment and survival in patients after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI): a longitudinal study for the City of Vienna
Published 2022-07-01“…Objectives This study investigates the relationship between socioeconomic environment (SEE) and survival after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) separately for women and men in the City of Vienna, Austria.Design Hospital-based observational data of STEMI patients are linked with district-level information on SEE and the mortality register, enabling survival analyses with a 19-year follow-up (2000–2018).Setting The analysis is set at the main tertiary care hospital of the City of Vienna. …”
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27464
Exploring the gender difference in type 2 diabetes incidence in a Swiss cohort using latent class analysis: an intersectional approach
Published 2024-07-01“…The corresponding OR increased in sex-adjusted regressions analyses.Conclusions We observe cumulative intersectional effects across behavioural and socioeconomic profiles with different risks of developing type 2 diabetes emphasising the deleterious effect of a feminine gender profile. …”
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27465
Investigating the effects of hyperparameter sensitivity on machine learning algorithms for PV forecasting
Published 2025-01-01“…Similarly, the RMSE of SVR improved from 59 kWh/d to 50 kWh/d in the first case, and in the second case, the improvement of RMSE from 536 kWh/d to 294 kWh/d was observed. The efficiency of the RF and KNN models also improved to some extent after tuning, but the RMSE closely agreed with the default hyperparameters in one case study, making the RF and KNN less prone to hyperparameter sensitivity. …”
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27466
Diabetes Mellitus and HIV Infection among Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the North West Region of Cameroon: A Cross-Sectional Study
Published 2023-01-01“…Significant differences were observed between signs and symptoms, imaging results, bacteriology, treatment history for TB cases and those with HIV and/or DM, and those without HIV and/or DM coinfection and comorbidity. …”
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27467
A Comparison of CPR on a Hard Surface Compared to CPR on a Mattress
Published 2024-12-01“…No significant difference in compression rate was observed (p = 0.843). Conclusions: CPR performed on a compliant surface like a hospital mattress or household bed increases the rescuer's metabolic demands and reduces compression depth, potentially compromising resuscitation effectiveness. …”
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27468
Establishing trust through home visits during pregnancy: a realist evaluation of a Danish breastfeeding support intervention
Published 2025-01-01“…In the intervention arm, we observed 35 home visits delivered by the health visitors, interviewed 16 mothers and conducted 6 focus groups with a total of 34 health visitors to examine the intervention mechanisms and contextual factors that influence the generation of outcomes. …”
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27469
Effect of immunomodulation on cardiac remodelling and outcomes in heart failure: a quantitative synthesis of the literature
Published 2020-06-01“…Immunomodulation led to a greater improvement in LVEF [mean difference: +5.7% 95% confidence interval (CI): 3.0–8.5%, P < 0.001] and reduction in LVEDD (mean difference: −3.7 mm, 95% CI: −7.0 to −0.4 mm, P = 0.028) than no immunomodulation in meta‐analyses and TSAs. We observed a non‐significant decrease in all‐cause mortality among those on immumomodulation (risk ratio: 0.7, 95% CI: 0.4–1.3, P = 0.234), but the Z‐curve for cumulative treatment effect of immunomodulation in the TSA did not cross the boundary of futility. …”
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27470
Effects of empathy mapping and mini-simulation on second-year nursing students’ empathy and communication self-confidence: a quasi-experimental study
Published 2025-01-01“…This deficiency also hampers participants’ or observers’ ability to engage in deep reflection, feedback, and learning. …”
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27471
Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
Published 2023-07-01“…The test fish used was a common carp fry measuring 3.59±0.06 cm, 0.79±0.05 g. Observation time was 30 days with a stocking density of 15 fish/aquarium. …”
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27472
Prevalence and associated factors of intestinal parasitic infections in the Badi indigenous communities of Western Nepal
Published 2024-12-01“…The highest prevalence was observed for Giardia lamblia at 16.1% (n = 33), followed by Ascaris lumbricoides at 5.9% (n = 12), Entamoeba histolytica at 2.9% (n = 6), and both Enterobius vermicularis and Hymenolepis nana at 1% (n = 2). …”
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27473
Concatenated Vertical Channel Modeling and Performance Analysis for HAP-Based Optical Networks
Published 2024-01-01“…In optical networks facing strong fluctuation regions, the newly developed expressions provide an accuracy of about 8 dB for a BER of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$10^{-4}$</tex-math></inline-formula> as compared to the existing competitive model. Similar observations are made after incorporating pointing errors in HAP-based optical networks facing strong turbulence regions.…”
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27474
The impact of weight change on suicide mortality: a nationwide population-based cohort study of 2 million Koreans
Published 2025-01-01“…This reverse J-shaped association was consistently observed in subgroup analyses considering age, sex, depression, cancer, and BMI category. …”
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27475
Medicinal plants used to treat human ailments in Wadla District, Northern Ethiopia: An ethnobotanical approach
Published 2025-02-01“…Semistructured interviews, group discussions, guided field walks, and field observations were used to collect the data. We analysed the data using descriptive statistics, including direct matrix rankings, preference rankings, informant consensus factors, and fidelity levels. …”
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27476
Bridging the gap: attitudes and practices toward complementary and alternative medicine among oncology patients and healthcare professionals in Croatia
Published 2025-01-01“…Significant differences in attitudes were observed based on sociodemographic factors. Positive attitudes were more common among women, older adults, individuals with lower education levels, nurses/technicians, those with longer work experience, non-oncology healthcare workers, believers, and those with lower incomes. …”
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27477
Real-World Assessment of Weight Change in People with HIV-1 After Initiating Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors or Protease Inhibitors
Published 2020-07-01“…**Methods:** This retrospective, observational cohort study included data from the Optum® deidentified Electronic Health Record (EHR) database. …”
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27478
Efficacy of Physiologically Active nutrients in the Treatment of Asthenic Disorders in Patients with Chronic Diffuse Liver Diseases
Published 2019-09-01“…As an additional effect, the disappearance of pain in the right hypochondrium was noted in those cases when patients presented this complaint at the time of inclusion in the observation program. The safety profile was good, 1/3 of the patients noted the appearance of heartburn, which was eliminated when taking the product with food.Conclusion. …”
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27479
Community perspectives regarding brain-computer interfaces: A cross-sectional study of community-dwelling adults in the UK.
Published 2025-02-01“…Significant associations were observed between demographic variables and perceptions of BCIs regarding inequalities, regulation and their application in healthcare. …”
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27480
A comparative filling materials study on microstructure and mechanical properties of welded joints of dissimilar Al–Mg–Si alloys using CMT-laser beam oscillation hybrid welding
Published 2025-01-01“…The fine equiaxed grain zone observed on the new 6xxx side was attributed to local constitutional supercooling and the presence of abundant nucleation sites. …”
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