Dulaglutide Protects Mice against Diabetic Sarcopenia-Mediated Muscle Injury by Inhibiting Inflammation and Regulating the Differentiation of Myoblasts by Fengyi Deng, Wenyan Wu, Xingyu Fan, Xing Zhong, Nuojin Wang, Yue Wang, Tianrong Pan, Yijun Du

“…In vitro, a C2C12 cell differentiation model was established through the observation of cell morphology and determination of myokine levels. …”
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Divisive Refinement of Metal Fiber at the PM0.1 Classification Stage for PM0.5–0.1 Sampling with Nanosampler by Yuta Kurotsuchi, Kazuhiko Sekiguchi, Yohei Hayakawa

“…The performance of the 4D cartridge was evaluated using sulfate ion concentrations of actual atmospheric particulate matter (PM). Observations using the 4D cartridge revealed that the relative standard deviation (RSD) of sulfate ions was lower for mesh with a large open area. …”
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Experimental Study on Uniaxial Compression Fracture Process of Marble Specimens with Circular Holes with Different Diameters by Peng Yan-yan, Xing Ming-hong, Lin Qun-chao, Guo Peng-fei

“…Digital Image Correlation (DIC) monitoring system is used to observe the test process in real time; then, the data from uniaxial compression test and DIC monitoring test are obtained. …”
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Intrusion detection using synaptic intelligent convolutional neural networks for dynamic Internet of Things environments by Hui Chen, Zhendong Wang, Shuxin Yang, Xiao Luo, Daojing He, Sammy Chan

“…Additionally, a novel loss function is designed to address the class imbalance present in IoT traffic data and to mitigate the gradient vanishing issue observed in traditional loss functions. Enhancing the deployability of the detection model on resource-limited IoT devices, the model’s structure and parameters are quantized, and the loss associated with model quantization is minimized through quantization-aware training. …”
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Central Aortic Pressure and Arterial Stiffness in Parkinson’s Disease: A Comparative Study by Mehmet Balal, Meltem Demirkiran, Saime Paydas

“…Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction, which leads to hemodynamic disorders, is commonly observed in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). …”
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The effectiveness of Group Play Therapy to Reducing Teacher-Children Relationship Teaching Stress in Primary Schools by Gholam reza Rajabi, Maryam Pouremami

“…Also, the scores of the group under group play therapy intervention of the pre-test to follow-up stage in hyperactivity, anxiety/withdrawal, behavioral/aggression disorder, and hopelessness in working with parent’s variables have decreased, but was not observed change in disrupts teaching process variable. …”
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Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields by Mustafa Karaagaçli, Mehmet Turgut Sağlam, Hayrullah Ağaçcıoğlu, Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin, Erdal Kesgin, Kadir Gezici

“…Moreover, the turfgrasses were grown through the application of two different doses (2.5 ml (A) and 3.0 ml (B)) of liquid humic acid named Run/Black Jak in addition to basic fertilization of 18-22-0 (slow-release fertilizer) + Nu Film spreader-sticker + 26-05-11 (slow-release fertilizer) + 9-9-9 (slow-release fertilizer containing +9% Fe). It was observed that 2 cm layer was formed under the turfgrass in rootzones with 80% sand + 20% sitl+clay mixture by slowing water drainage and negatively affecting infiltration, making it unsuitable for sports fields. …”
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Correlation of Color Doppler with Multidetector CT Angiography Findings in Carotid Artery Stenosis by Živorad N. Savic, Lazar B. Davidovic, Dragan Ž. Sagic, Milan D. Brajovic, Srdjan S. Popovic

“…A total of 124 carotid arteries were observed; namely, 89 narrowed and 68 surgically treated. …”
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Acute Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Junior Golfers’ Drive Performance by Chris Goswami, Alan Shepherd, Ben Langdown, Jamie Knight, Andrew Maguire

“…Repeated measures ANOVAs found significant increases (p<0.05) in club head speed (CHS) (ηp²=.142), and significant decreases in launch angle (ηp²=.060), max height (ηp²=.436) and dispersion (ηp²=.126) for both conditions compared to control, indicative of a more penetrative ball flight and improved accuracy, however, significant differences between dynamic and RAMP conditions were not observed. Despite increased CHS, golfers were unable to translate this to increased ball speed, thus impacting upon distances achieved. …”
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Exploring target selectivity in designing and identifying PI3Kα inhibitors for triple negative breast cancer with fragment-based and bioisosteric replacement approach by Debojyoti Halder, Shreya Mukherjee, R. S. Jeyaprakash

“…After extensive literature analysis, it was observed that fragment-based drug discovery, combined with structure-based virtual screening and bioisosteric replacement strategy, could provide a novel way for hit-to-lead optimization. …”
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Eski Türklerin Savaş Taktikleri ve Savaş Alanındaki Uygulamaları by Eda DURMUŞ

“…Especially their weaponry can be observed in these terms. The main factor of the old Turkic warfare was the horse. …”
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A hybrid deep learning air pollution prediction approach based on neighborhood selection and spatio-temporal attention by Gang Chen, Shen Chen, Dong Li, Cai Chen

“…To address the challenges of data redundancy and diminished long-term prediction accuracy observed in previous studies, this paper presents an innovative approach to predict air pollutant concentrations leveraging advanced data analysis and deep learning methods. …”
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Effects of butyric acid glycerol ester supplementation on intestinal nutrient transporter and immune-related genes in broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria maxima by Kouassi R. Kpodo, Katarzyna B. Miska, Lori L. Schreier, Daniel J. Milliken, Monika Proszkowiec-Weglarz

“…A BE x EM interaction was observed (P ≤ 0.02) where GLUT1 and GLUT2 were increased in the jejunum of +BE compared to C chickens at day 10 PI. …”
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Effects of nonspecific resistance in barley genotypes obtained by cell selection by O. N. Shupletsova, S. Yu. Ogorodnikova, Ya. I. Nazarova

“…Against stressful soil backgrounds, regenerative lines induced on in vitro media with cadmium or aluminum were observed to have a low manifestation of oxidative stress symptoms, tested by the intensity of lipid peroxidation and the content of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves, which provided these genotypes with higher seed productivity (1.5–3.6 times in the number of grains, and 1.5– 3.0 times in the grain weight per plant) and adaptive advantages compared to the original genotype and regenerants induced on an in vitro medium with water deficiency. …”
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ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Simulation Case for Evaluation of Interprofessional Performance in a Hospital by Hadiki Habib, Eka Ginanjar, Arif Mansjoer, Septo Sulistio, Imamul A. Albar, Radi M. Mulyana

“…An evaluation sheet was prepared to evaluate every step of patient management. Three judges observed the simulation. At the end of the simulation, debriefing was done, and recommendation for the simulation was discussed. …”
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Changing of expression actinbinding proteins in the kidney under dehydration by I. I. Khegay

“…On the background of a stable level of inner cellular beta-actin, a change of expression an alpha-actinin and tropomyosin is observed. Dehydration of the organism is accompanied by essential reducing of alpha-actinin. …”
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Choosing the best way: how wild common marmosets travel to efficiently exploit resources by Dêverton Plácido Xavier, Filipa Abreu, Antonio Souto, Nicola Schiel

“…In our experiment, we arranged four feeding platforms in a trapezoid configuration with up to 60 possible routes and observe marmosets’ decisions under two experimental conditions. …”
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Epidemiology of transthyretin (ATTR) amyloidosis: a systematic literature review by Diego Delgado, Firas Dabbous, Nitin Shivappa, Faizan Mazhar, Eric Wittbrodt, Divya Shridharmurthy, Krister Järbrink

“…Studies evaluating populations with genotypes and phenotypes of ATTR amyloidosis (variant and wild-type cardiomyopathy, polyneuropathy, and mixed) were included. Observational studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses were eligible, while reports, commentaries, clinical trials, and non-ATTR amyloidosis studies were excluded. …”
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Isopods in the Bioremediation of Invasive Seaweeds? First Experience with the Seaweed <i>Rugulopteryx okamurae</i> Mass Dumped on Beaches by Daniel Patón, José Carlos García-Gómez

“…However, high mortality was observed in both mancas and adults in the treatment group. …”
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Effect of Hemodialysis on Eye Coats, Axial Length, and Ocular Perfusion Pressure in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure by Ling Wang, Gang Yin, Zhiying Yu, Nan Chen, Dabo Wang

“…Fifty-two patients met the inclusion criteria; all right eyes were used for observation. Systolic and diastolic blood pressures were recorded to calculate OPP. …”
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