Characteristics Associated with Successful Residency Match in General Surgery by Reagan A. Collins, BA, Kaitlyn Nimmer, BA, Salma A. Sheriff, BS, Tania K. Arora, MD, Anai N. Kothari, MD, MS, Carrie Cunningham, MD, MPH, Callisia N. Clarke, MD, MS

“…A total of 9149 US and 3985 independent applicants applied to GSR between 2011 and 2021. …”
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Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting cough variant asthma diagnosis by Jiao Min, Xiaomiao Tang, Di Zhang, Jin Yang, Fei Li, Wei Lei

“…Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment, yet bronchial provocation test is not always feasible in clinical settings. To identify independent predictors of CVA diagnosis, we developed a nomogram for predicting CVA. …”
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Inherited metabolic diseases are a potent risk factor for cytomegalovirus infection in pediatric living donor liver transplantation by Kentaro Ushijima, Yukihiro Sanada, Shinya Otomo, Keiko Ogaki, Taiichi Wakiya, Noriki Okada, Yuta Hirata, Toshio Horiuchi, Takahiko Omameuda, Kiichiro Takadra, Ryosuke Akimoto, Yasuharu Onishi, Yasunaru Sakuma, Koichi Mizuta

“…This study aimed to determine whether IMDs constitute an independent risk factor for postoperative CMV infection. …”
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Epigenetic variation in light of population genetic practice by Sarah A. Mueller, Justin Merondun, Sonja Lečić, Jochen B. W. Wolf

“…Abstract The evolutionary impact of epigenetic variation depends on its transgenerational stability and source - whether genetically determined, environmentally induced, or due to spontaneous, genotype-independent mutations. Here, we evaluate current approaches for investigating an independent role of epigenetics in evolution, pinpointing methodological challenges. …”
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The Personal Values of Small-Business Entrepreneurs: Evidence from Brazil by Daniel Lima, Edson Kubo, Eduardo Oliva

“…It rethinks professionalism, no longer as a dependent variable, but as a personal value, like the rest, in independent, innovative and sovereign way.…”
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PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI DALAM KERAGAMAN PESERTA DIDIK TERHADAP PEMENUHAN TARGET KURIKULUM by Asri Arumsari, Rahmi Susanti

“…So through differentiation learning carried out by educators it is hoped that they can achieve the target of fulfilling the independent curriculum, namely giving freedom to students of different religions to develop their talents and interests and produce a profile of Pancasila students who are targeted in this independent curriculum. …”
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Relative information spectra with applications to statistical inference by Sergio Verdú

“…Additionally, a new measure of discrepancy between probability measures, the NP-divergence, is proposed and shown to determine the area of the error probability pairs achieved by the Neyman-Pearson binary hypothesis tests. For independent identically distributed data models, that area is shown to approach 1 at a rate governed by the Bhattacharyya distance.…”
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La revue Environnement Urbain/Urban Environment vue de l’intérieur : entre pertinence d’un projet intellectuel et quête de légitimité by Sandra Breux

“…However, this added value tends to come up against the challenges of independent open access publishing, its meaning and, more generally, the role of a journal in research today.…”
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Reasons for the growth of destructive fear during the transformation of individual components of actual self-perception by M. M. Basimov

“…The article presents a causal view on the influence that components of the actual self-perception, “Suppressed – independent” and “Indifferent (indifferent) – included,” have on the transformation of destructive fear in a stressful life situation. …”
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The Phase Transition of Higher Dimensional Charged Black Holes by Xiongying Guo, Huaifan Li, Lichun Zhang, Ren Zhao

“…We obtain the critical point of black hole thermodynamic system and find that the critical point is independent of the dual independent variables we selected. …”
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Variational Inference of Kalman Filter and Its Application in Wireless Sensor Networks by Zijian Dong, Tiecheng Song

“…With variational method, the joint posterior distribution of the states is approximately decomposed into several relatively independent posterior distributions. To avoid the difficulty of high-dimensional integrals, these independent posterior distributions are solved by using Kullback-Leibler divergence. …”
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Level crossings and turning points of random hyperbolic polynomials by K. Farahmand, P. Hannigan

“…In this paper, we show that the asymptotic estimate for the expected number of K-level crossings of a random hyperbolic polynomial a1sinhx+a2sinh2x+⋯+ansinhnx, where aj(j=1,2,…,n) are independent normally distributed random variables with mean zero and variance one, is (1/π)logn. …”
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Modeling the Lithium Ion/Electrode Battery Interface Using Fick’s Second Law of Diffusion, the Laplace Transform, Charge Transfer Functions, and a [4, 4] Padé Approximant by John H. Summerfield, Charles N. Curtis

“…The Laplace transform is used to move from time as the independent variable to frequency as the independent variable. …”
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Formation of the hotel business model based on the network management form by V. A. Zhukov, A. D. Chudnovskii

“…A management contract and its components, that require agreement between the hotel operator and the owner of an independent hotel, have been considered. The prospectivity for an independent hotel to conclude with a hotel operator of a franchise agreement with a view to joining the network has been shown. …”
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Hofmusici a lokajové. K postavení hudebníka na šlechtickém dvoře v Čechách první poloviny 18. století by Václav Kapsa

“…In the example of Czernin’s music, it was possible to follow a transformation of an ‘independent’ into a ‘servant ensemble’ motivated by the count’s effort to cut the expenses. …”
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ENGINEERING PEDAGOGY: FROM COLLABORATIVE LEARNING TO UNIVERSAL SYNERGY by P. N. Osipov

“…The labor market imposes new requirements to a contemporary engineer: he should be capable of working in groups and managing other people, ready for teamwork, independent decision making, setting and solving new professional problems, independent investigation and implementation of professional innovations. …”
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A Geometric Derivation of the Irwin-Hall Distribution by James E. Marengo, David L. Farnsworth, Lucas Stefanic

“…The Irwin-Hall distribution is the distribution of the sum of a finite number of independent identically distributed uniform random variables on the unit interval. …”
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The Merrifield-Simmons Index and Hosoya Index of C(n,k,λ) Graphs by Shaojun Dai, Ruihai Zhang

“…The Merrifield-Simmons index i(G) of a graph G is defined as the number of subsets of the vertex set, in which any two vertices are nonadjacent, that is, the number of independent vertex sets of G The Hosoya index z(G) of a graph G is defined as the total number of independent edge subsets, that is, the total number of its matchings. …”
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GLOBALIZATION AS A FACTOR FOR SELF-DIRECTED DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS by Petr N. Osipov, Yuliya N. Ziyatdinova

“…Therefore, it is important that a person should contribute to his selfHdirected personal and professional development, find independent solutions of social and professional problems, and make independent decisions under the rapidly changing circumstances. …”
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The Analysis of Vertical Transaction Behavior and Performance Based on Automobile Brand Trust in Supply Chain by Guanglan Zhou, Yulian Fei, Jun Hu

“…Under such circumstances, this paper studies the mutual influences of trust, enterprise behavior, and transaction performance on the independent brand automobile supply chain. The business behavior concept which consists of information sharing, joint action, and specific asset investment is proposed. …”
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