What Drives Innovativeness? Entrepreneurship and Regional Clustering in Three Biotechnology Hotspots by Jerry Haar, Maija Renko, Alan L. Carsrud

“…En effet, si les trois bioclusters qu’étudie l’article sont caractérisés par un taux élevé d’activité innovante, un équilibre différent dans chaque cas s’y est établi entre les variables liées à l’entreprenariat et celles qui sont relatives à la constitution d’un réseau régional d’entreprises. …”
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Wideband, Low-Profile, Dual-Polarized Slot Antenna with an AMC Surface for Wireless Communications by Wei Hu, Rui-Na Lian, Zhao-Yang Tang, Ying-Zeng Yin

“…To realize unidirectional radiation and low profile, an AMC surface composed of 7 × 7 unit cells is designed underneath a distance of 0.09λ0 (λ0 being the wavelength in free space at 2.25 GHz) from the slot antenna. …”
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Excited states of mono- and biruthenium(II) complexes adsorbed on nanocrystalline titanium dioxide studied by electroabsorption spectroscopy by Daniel Pelczarski, Błażej Gierczyk, Maciej Zalas, Malgorzata Makowska-Janusik, Waldemar Stampor

“…The implications of these results are briefly discussed in the context of dye-sensitized solar cells.…”
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MiRNA-223-5p inhibits hypoxia-induced apoptosis of BMSCs and promotes repair in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease by targeting CHAC2 and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. by Jiafei Yang, Tianjiu Zhang, Xingtao Zhu, Zhexi He, Xu Jiang, Song Yu, Huajian Gu

“…This study investigates the role of miRNA-223-5p in regulating hypoxia-induced apoptosis and enhancing osteogenesis in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Utilizing a juvenile New Zealand white rabbit model of LCPD established through femoral neck ligation, we transfected BMSCs with miR-223-5p mimics, inhibitors, and controls, followed by hypoxic exposure. …”
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Diffusion-Weighted MRI and FDG-PET in Diagnosis of Endometrial Stromal Nodule by Shunsuke Maruyama, Yukiyasu Sato, Yumiko Satake, Hiroko Mise, Tomoko Kim

“…Histological examination of the endometrial curettage specimen revealed hyperplasia of apparently normal endometrial stromal cells. T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (T2W-MRI) showed polypoid tumor occupying the entire uterine cavity. …”
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Effect on the Process of Biomethanogenesis of Pre-Treatment of Wheat Straw by the High Intensity High-Frequency Electromagnetic Field by Zablodsky N., Klendiy P., Dudar O.

“…The purpose of the researches is the experimental determination of the effect of pre-treatment with the high-frequency electromagnetic field of high intensity on the appearance of deformations and structural rearrangements in the cells of wheat straw and on the intensity of biogas output.The set goal is achieved by the way of solving the following issues: obtaining chopped straw when it is grinding on a laboratory grinder to the fraction with average sizes of 5.2 mm x 1.5 mm and soaking in tap water for 15 minutes; measurement of distribution of the specific power of the electromagnetic field in the area where the samples of crushed wheat straw are located; comparison of images of the structure of straw under a light microscope for samples after influence by the high-frequency electromagnetic field of high intensity and control samples that were not exposed to such influence; carrying out fermentation experiments and researches of the process of biogas output within 20 days of a mixture of straw and inoculum for options with pre-treatment of wheat straw by the electromagnetic field of a Tesla’s transformer and without treatment by field. …”
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Dual-Modality Monitoring of Tumor Response to Cyclophosphamide Therapy in Mice with Bioluminescence Imaging and Small-Animal Positron Emission Tomography by Xibo Ma, Zhaofei Liu, Xin Yang, Qiujuan Gao, Shouping Zhu, Chenghu Qin, Kai Liu, Bo Zhang, Dong Han, Fan Wang, Jie Tian

“…Firefly luciferase (fLuc) transfected HCC-LM3-fLuc human hepatocellular carcinoma cells were injected subcutaneously into BALB/c nude mice to establish the experimental tumor model. …”
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MONet: cancer driver gene identification algorithm based on integrated analysis of multi-omics data and network models by Yingzan Ren, Tiantian Zhang, Jian Liu, Fubin Ma, Jiaxin Chen, Ponian Li, Guodong Xiao, Chuanqi Sun, Yusen Zhang

“…Cancer progression is orchestrated by the accrual of mutations in driver genes, which endow malignant cells with a selective proliferative advantage. Identifying cancer driver genes is crucial for elucidating the molecular mechanisms of cancer, advancing targeted therapies, and uncovering novel biomarkers. …”
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Nicotinamide mononucleotide boosts the development of bovine oocyte by enhancing mitochondrial function and reducing chromosome lagging by Shu Hashimoto, Udayanga Gamage, Yuki Inoue, Hisataka Iwata, Yoshiharu Morimoto

“…Abstract Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(H)) and its metabolites function as crucial regulators of physiological processes, allowing cells to adapt to environmental changes such as nutritional deficiencies, genotoxic factors, disruptions in circadian rhythms, infections, inflammation, and exogenous substances. …”
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Integrated and streamlined microfluidic device for molecular diagnosis of pathogen through direct PCR amplification by Dohwan Lee, Tae Seok Seo

“…Using our device, we quantitatively analyzed two types of bacteria—Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus)—in milk (food poisoning simulation) with a sensitivity of up to 10 bacterial cells. Significance: Considering how prominent PCR is for diagnostics, this work represents the potential to make traditionally labor-intensive molecular assays available in a decentralized point-of-care setting.…”
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Liquid biopsy in cancer management: Integrating diagnostics and clinical applications by Shashwat Pandey, Preeti Yadav

“…The technology primarily focuses on analyzing circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and other cancer-derived genetic materials. …”
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The ultradian rhythm of glucocorticoid secretion and the time course of target gene regulation by V. M. Merkulov, N. V. Klimova, T. I. Merkulova

“…This review summarizes the current scarce information, obtained in experiments mimicking the ultradian mode of natural hormone secretion in cultured cells and in animal models. The results of these experiments clearly demonstrate that ultradian stimulation by natural hormones induces rapid GR exchange with glucocorticoid response elements and leads to cyclic GR mediated transcriptional regulation (gene pulsing) at the level of nascent RNA. …”
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Temporal and spatial changes of incoming solar short-wave wavelength and long-wave wavelength in the region of Iran by faryad shayesteh, mohammad saligheh, bohloul alijani, amanollah fathnia

“…To study the energy balance of input and output in Iranian plateau, the input and output radiation data of NCEP / NCAR site was used With a resolution of 2.5 * 2.5 *, including 46 cells in Iran,. For each season, a representative month was considered And correlation, confidence level, coefficient of determination and amount of oscillation of input and output radiation were calculated in different regions of Iran. …”
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Prognostic value of immune biomarkers in melanoma loco-regional metastases. by Emilia Hugdahl, Sura Aziz, Tor A Klingen, Lars A Akslen

“…In a patient series of loco-regional metastases from nodular melanomas (n = 78; n = 26 skin metastases, n = 52 lymph node metastases), expression of PD-L1 in tumour cells and the number of CD3, CD8, FOXP3 and PD-L1 positive TILs were determined by immunohistochemistry on tissue microarray (TMA) slides. …”
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Challenges in the diagnosis and management of autoimmune hemolytic anemia: A case-based approach. Experience from a tertiary care hospital in the Haryana region by Geetika Sharma, Shilpi More, Saroj Rajput, Nimisha Sharma, Sonu Choudhary, Tathagata Chatterjee

“…Background: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a rare immune disorder which occurs when antibodies are directed against self red blood cells (RBCs) leading to hemolysis. AIHA is widely classified as warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia, cold agglutinin syndrome, mixed AIHA, paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria and rarely drug induced AIHA. …”
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Stroke Lesion Prediction by Bille-Viper-Segmentation with Tandem-MU-net Model by Beevi Fathima, N Santhi Dr, N Ramasamy Dr

“…Stroke is a critical condition marked by the death of brain cells due to inadequate blood flow, necessitating improved predictive models for stroke lesions. …”
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Long-Term Spatiotemporal Reconfiguration of Neuronal Activity Revealed by Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging in the Cerebellar Granular Layer by Daniela Gandolfi, Jonathan Mapelli, Egidio D’Angelo

“…Combined VSD imaging and patch-clamp recordings revealed that the most excited regions were predominantly associated with granule cells (GrCs) generating EPSP-spike complexes, while poorly responding regions were associated with GrCs generating EPSPs only. …”
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The status of when- and where- clauses without an overt antecedent by Bénédicte Guillaume

“…L’existence de tels exemples rend nécessaire de postuler une zone de chevauchement entre la catégorie des interrogatives et celle des relatives libres. Lorsqu’il s’agit de déterminer à quel type de subordonnée on a affaire, il est également essentiel de se demander si cette dernière peut remplir la fonction de complément circonstanciel, en gardant en mémoire le fait que certains circonstants jouent le rôle de repère énonciatif pour l’ensemble d’un énoncé donné. …”
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Level of CD8 T Lymphocytes Activation in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women: In the Context of CD38 and HLA-DR Activation Markers by Stanslaus Musyoki, Simeon Mining, Paul Nyongesa

“…To date the effect of pregnancy on the immune activation of CD8 T cells that may affect HIV disease progression has not been well studied and remains unclear. …”
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Evaluating the M6 learning model and realistic mathematics education (RME) approach in enhancing critical thinking skills in mathematics: A focus on students’ logical-mathematical... by Ardi Dwi Susandi, Sudirman Sudirman, Binti Khoiriyah

“…Instruments included a critical mathematical thinking skills test and a logical-mathematical intelligence test, with hypothesis testing conducted using two-way analysis of variance with unequal cells. Results: The analysis revealed significant differences in students' critical thinking abilities based on the learning model and logical-mathematical intelligence levels, with notable interactions between these variables. …”
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