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  1. 361

    Epidemiology, Controversies, and Dilemmas of Perioperative Nutritional Risk/Malnutrition: A Narrative Literature Review by He M, Long Y, Peng R, He P, Luo Y, Zhang Y, Wang W, Yu X, Deng L, Zhu Z

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Miao He,1– 3 Yuanzhu Long,2 Rong Peng,4 Pinglin He,5 Yue Luo,6 Yan Zhang,6 Weiwei Wang,7 Xiaoqian Yu,8 Lei Deng,1,9 Zhaoqiong Zhu2,3 1Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, People’s Republic of China; 3Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Clinical Nutrition, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Urological Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 6Nursing School of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, People’s Republic of China; 7Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium; 8Department of Painology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 9School of Public Administration, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Lei Deng, Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, No. 82, North Second Section 2nd Ring Road, Jinniu District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610081, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-13666278563, Email denglei@cdu.edu.cn Zhaoqiong Zhu, Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149, Da Lian Road, Zunyi, Hui Chuan District, 563003, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-13035529980, Email zhuzhaoqiong@zmu.edu.cnAbstract: Current perioperative nutrition management is discouraging due to the under-recognition of clinical nutrition and the lagging development of clinical nutriology. …”
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    Inflammatory Gene Signature Identified by Machine Algorithms Reveals Novel Biomarkers of Coronary Artery Disease by Liu X, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Xu Y, Xia W, Liu R, Xu S

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Xing Liu,1,* Yuanyuan Zhang,1,* Yan Wang,2,3,* Yanfeng Xu,2,4,5 Wenhao Xia,2,5– 7 Ruiming Liu,4,5 Shiyue Xu2,5,6 1Department of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Hypertension and Vascular Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 3Health Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 4Laboratory of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 5National - Guangdong Joint Engineering Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Vascular Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 6NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Nanning, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Shiyue Xu, Department of Hypertension and Vascular Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People’s Republic of China, Email xushy25@mail.sysu.edu.cn Ruiming Liu, Laboratory of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People’s Republic of China, Email liuruim@mail2.sysu.edu.cnPurpose: Inflammatory activation of immune cells plays a pivotal role in the development of coronary artery diseases (CAD). …”
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  4. 364

    Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Pneumonia: Applications in the Detection of Responsible Pathogens, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Virulence by Liu B, Bao Z, Chen W, Xi X, Ge X, Zhou J, Zheng X, Zhang P, Deng W, Ding R, Zhou M, Fang J

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Bing Liu,1– 3,* Zhiyao Bao,1– 3,* Wei Chen,1– 3,* Xiaotong Xi,4,5,* Xiao Ge,1– 3 Jun Zhou,1– 3 Xiaoyan Zheng,6 Peipei Zhang,4,5 Wanglong Deng,4,5 Ran Ding,4,5 Min Zhou,1– 3 Jie Fang7 1Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People’s Republic of China; 2Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People’s Republic of China; 3Shanghai Key Laboratory of Emergency Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, People’s Republic of China; 4State Key Laboratory of Neurology and Oncology Drug Development, Jiangsu Simcere Diagnostics Co., Ltd., Nanjing Simcere Medical Laboratory Science Co., Ltd., Nanjing, 210018, People’s Republic of China; 5Nanjing Simcere Medical Laboratory Science Co., Ltd., Nanjing, 210018, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhoushan Branch of Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhoushan, 316000, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Pharmacy, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jie Fang, Department of Pharmacy, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Rui Jin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, People’s Republic of China, Email fj40517@rjh.com.cn Min Zhou, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Rui Jin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, People’s Republic of China, Email doctor_zhou_99@163.comBackground: Targeted next-generation sequencing (tNGS) is a high-throughput and cost-effective diagnostic alternative for pneumonia, with the ability to simultaneously detect pathogens, antimicrobial resistance genes, and virulence genes. …”
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  5. 365

    Characteristics of Parthenogenetic Stem Cells and Their Potential Treatment Strategy for Central Nervous System Diseases by Cai H, Huang J, Wang W, Lin W, Ahmed W, Lu D, Quan J, Chen L

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Hengsen Cai,1,* Jiajun Huang,2,* Wei Wang,2,* Wentong Lin,3,* Waqas Ahmed,4 Deng Lu,1 Jiewei Quan,1 Lukui Chen2 1Department of Neurosurgery, The second People’s Hospital of Pingnan, Pingnan, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurosurgery, Southern Medical University Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510310, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Orthopaedics, Chaozhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chaozhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Neurology, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Lukui Chen, Department of Neurosurgery, Southern Medical University Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510310, People’s Republic of China, Email neuro_clk@hotmail.comAbstract: Stem cells hold significant promise in treating neurological illnesses, such as stroke, spinal cord injury and neurodegenerative diseases. …”
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  6. 366

    Research Progress of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Cancer Treatment by Miao X, Zhang J, Huang W, Wang Y, Jin A, Cao J, Zhao Z

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Xiaoyong Miao,1,* Jianing Zhang,2,* Weiyan Huang,2,* Yifei Wang,1 Aixia Jin,1 Jianping Cao,1 Zhenzhen Zhao3 1Department of Anesthesiology, Naval Medical Center, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2Student Brigade, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Anesthesiology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhenzhen Zhao, Department of Anesthesiology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of China, Email zpluto@163.com Jianping Cao, Department of Anesthesiology, Naval Medical Center, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200050, People’s Republic of China, Email cjpcl221019@sina.comAbstract: Sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors represent a novel class of hypoglycemic drugs that have emerged in recent years. …”
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    The Diagnostic Value of Bile Acids and Amino Acids in Differentiating Acute Coronary Syndromes by Yu Q, Zhao F, Wang S, Jia X, Shen S, Zhao X, Li Y, Song J, Sun M, Liu X, Liu Z

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Qian Yu,1– 3,* Furong Zhao,3,4,* Shuang Wang,4 Xingwang Jia,1,5 Shuang Shen,2 Xiaofeng Zhao,2 Ying Li,3,4 Jiaolei Song,2 Miao Sun,1,5 Xin Liu,1,2 Zhining Liu1,6 1Post Graduate School of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 2Huludao Central Hospital Teaching Base of Jinzhou Medical University, Huludao, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 3Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Oncology Metabolomics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 4Clinical Research department, Dalian Boyuan Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Dalian, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Laboratory Medicine, General Hospital of Fushun Mining Bureau of Liaoning Health Industry Group, Fushun, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 6Ultrasound Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhining Liu, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 15941695215, Email liuzhiningfuyi@163.com Xin Liu, Huludao Central Hospital Teaching Base of Jinzhou Medical University, Huludao, Liaoning, 125001, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 15941695215, Email lyy66112@163.comPurpose: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS), comprising unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction, is the most dangerous and fatal form of coronary heart disease. …”
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    Myofibrillogenesis Regulator-1 in Smooth Muscle Cells Modulates Inflammation Signaling Pathways via Regulating ROCK1 Ubiquitination and Degradation to Impact Aortic Dissection by Yin H, Li X, Lu D, Zhao X, Yang Z, Wang Z, Xu F, Chen Y, Li C

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Hang Yin,1– 5,* Xiaoxing Li,6,* Dazhou Lu,1– 5,* Xin Zhao,7,* Zeyu Yang,1– 5 Zerui Wang,1– 5 Feng Xu,1– 5 Yuguo Chen,1– 5 Chuanbao Li1– 5 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China; 2Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine of Shandong University, Chest Pain Center, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China; 3Key Laboratory of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine of Shandong Province, Key Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary-Cerebral Resuscitation Research of Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China; 4Shandong Key Laboratory: Magnetic Field-Free Medicine & Functional Imaging (MF), Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China; 5NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Geriatrics, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Chuanbao Li; Yuguo Chen, Department of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China, Email bao2460@126.com; chen919085@sdu.edu.cnBackground: Aortic dissection (AD) is a life-threatening cardiovascular emergency and currently lacks effective drug treatment. …”
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