Experimental Study on Temperature Field Evolution Mechanism of Artificially Frozen Gravel Formation under Groundwater Seepage Flow by Tian-liang Wang, Fei Zhang, Yang Wang, Zhen Wu, Ya-meng He, Zu-run Yue

“…Optimising the layout of the freezing pipes in gravel formations is a reasonable solution for a safe and economical design.…”
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Incidence and Clinical Significance of De Novo Donor Specific Antibodies after Kidney Transplantation by Sophia Lionaki, Konstantinos Panagiotellis, Aliki Iniotaki, John N. Boletis

“…Despite these advances, chronic allograft dysfunction remains a major problem. Among other reasons, de novo formation of antibodies against donor human leukocyte antigens has been recognized as one of the major risk factors for reduced allograft survival. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Mining-Induced Damage in Adjacent Tunnels Based on FLAC3D by Guorui Wang, Peixian Li, Qiang Wu, Ximin Cui, Zhixiang Tan

“…The tunnels have been damaged three times between 2014 and 2016. To evaluate the reasons for the damage, fast Lagrangian analysis of continua in three dimensions (FLAC3D) was used to simulate the underground coal-mine excavation yearly from 2012 to 2015. …”
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Energy Management Strategy for Direct Current Microgrids with Consideration of Photovoltaic Power Tracking Optimization by Fudong Li, Zonghao Shi, Zhihao Zhu, Yongjun Gan

“…The results indicate that the proposed energy management strategy can maintain the SOC of the hybrid energy storage system at a reasonable level and effectively smooth DC bus voltage fluctuations.…”
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Carbon nanodots from used green tea biochar: antibacterial applications and antibiofilm carbon coatings by E. Elsa Sharon, Jae-Wook Oh, Judy Gopal

“…Green tea has been famous and well-known for various reasons, its value has been recognized from time immemorial for its bioactivity. …”
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Reconstructing J. L. Austin’s Method: ‘Linguistic Phenomenology’ as a Technology of Philosophical Research by S. N. Kasatkin

“…Some related limitations of the author’s method are also fixed, first of all, its focus not so much on creating a ‘high’ philosophical ‘theory’, as on ensuring a greater rigor, factual rootedness and thereby usefulness of philosophical reasoning.…”
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Chefs Evaluate Syrup from the Wild Bigleaf Maple (<i>Acer macrophyllum</i>): A New Artisanal Food from Pacific Northwest Forests by Lisa M. L. Price, Ann Colonna, Eric T. Jones

“…We discuss in detail (1) the complexity of flavor; (2) the most likely use of bigleaf maple syrup in various foods or as a sweetener; (3) and the four most important reasons for purchasing bigleaf maple syrup consisting of both environmental and taste attributes.…”
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Research on Risk Prediction of Condiments Based on Gray Correlation Analysis – Deep Neural Networks by Miao Zhang, Yiran Wan, Haiyang He, Yuanjia Hu, Changhong Zhang, Jingyuan Nie, Yanlei Wu, Kaiying Deng, Xun Lei, Xianliang Huang

“…This method can provide a more reasonable basis for relevant departments to formulate risk control strategies.…”
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Synthetic Vesicle-Based Drug Delivery Systems for Oral Disease Therapy: Current Applications and Future Directions by Pengjie Huang, Weichang Li, Jiezhong Guan, Yibing Jia, Dan Wang, Yurun Chen, Niu Xiao, Songyue Ou, Yan Wang, Bo Yang

“…It further explores the reasons for their advantages and limitations and discusses the specific applications, development prospects, and strategies for optimizing these vesicle-based systems for improved clinical outcomes.…”
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Principle of Virtual Work as Foundational Framework for Metamaterial Discovery and Rational Design by dell’Isola, Francesco, Misra, Anil

“…The current practice of mechanical analyses based upon moribund classical theories and experimental trial-error campaigns is caught in an inescapable vortex and illusion of inductive reasoning. The needed novel research paradigm is one in which the formulation of theoretical concepts precede their experimental validation. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Water-Based Alumina Nanofluid in Subchannel Geometry by Mohammad Nazififard, Mohammadreza Nematollahi, Khosrow Jafarpur, Kune Y. Suh

“…The friction factor shows a reasonable agreement with the classical correlation used for such normal fluid as the Blasius formula. …”
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The Effect of CuO on the Thermal Behavior of the High-Energy Combustion Agent of the Al/MnO2 System by Hao Wang, Tao Guo, Wen Ding, Miao Yao, Xiang Fang, Jia-xing Song

“…Then, in order to find out the underlying reasons, CuO effects on the thermal behavior of Al/MnO2 system were analyzed via theoretical calculations of Gibbs free energy and enthalpy changes. …”
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Rule-based ai system for early paediatric diabetes diagnosis using backward chaining and certainty factors by Al-Hakim Rosyid R., Setiawan Retno Agus, Hidayat Rachman, Arkananta Edgina R., Samodra Galih, Jayusman Hadi, Suryani Riska, Famuji Tri Styo

“…Backward Chaining is a reasoning method that starts with a hypothesis, then there is Certainty Factor method which is would make it become certainty by calculated the value from each symptom. …”
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Coil optimization methods for a planar coil stellarator by T.G. Kruger, M.F. Martin, D.A. Gates, the Thea Energy Team

“…As a proof-of-concept, it is shown that by optimizing both types of coils, subject to realistic engineering constraints, reasonable magnetic field errors of ∼1% have been achieved. …”
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Reliability assessment of electrical equipment of metallurgical plant for separate sections in relation to types of technological production by Yu. N. Kondrashova, A. V. Shalimov, A. M. Markina, A. M. Tretiakov

“…The analysis of the static data of outages showed that the main reasons of power supply failure are short circuits, imposing of several factors and unexplained circumstances, and 70 % of all failures are in cable lines, 25 % — overhead lines and 5 % — failures of power transformers. …”
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THE EFFECTS OF ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON HEALTH EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA AND LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR MIDDLE TOP INCOME COUNTRIES by Ümit Çıraklı, Osman Şenol, Durmuş Gökkaya

“…With the increase in globalization, the interdependence of countries, income inequalities and their reasons and their reflections on different areas, especially health services, have been the subject of many studies. …”
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Examining the Impact of Nitrous Acid Chemistry on Ozone and PM over the Pearl River Delta Region by Rui Zhang, Golam Sarwar, Jimmy C. H. Fung, Alexis K. H. Lau, Yuanhang Zhang

“…Compared with available observed data, the model performance for NOx, SO2, PM10, and sulfate is reasonably good; however, predictions of HONO are an order of magnitude lower than observed data. …”
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Stability and Control of Retracement Channels in Thin Seam Working Faces with Soft Roof by Binbin Qin, Fulian He, Xiaobing Zhang, Xuhui Xu, Wei Wang, Liang Li, Chen Dou

“…The relationship between the working resistance of the hydraulic support and the sinking rotation angle of the immediate roof was analyzed, and a reasonable time for the arrangement of the retracement channel was determined. …”
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Implementing Path of Building the Strategic Fulcrum of the World Marine Talent Centers and Innovation Hubs by XU Shiyuan, MENG Rongyi, LI Yong

“…This paper uses literature research and deductive reasoning to construct the implementation path of building the world marine talent center and the strategic fulcrum of innovative highland. …”
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Unemployment During the Recent COVID-19 Pandemic: Exploring the Perspective of Fresh Graduates from a Developing Nation by Momen Md. Abdul, Shahriar Shamsul Huq Bin, Naher Nazmun, Nowrin Nafisa

“…It is hard for recent graduates to get jobs because of economic and personal reasons during this pandemic. On the other hand, the study does not think that social issues play a significant role. …”
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