Pediatric optic neuritis: literature review by S. Bubnytė, J. Andrulionytė

“…It is diagnosed by performing visual function examination, morphological and radiological examinations. Optic neuritis is treated with corticosteroids, while pulse therapy can even speed up recovery in children from 7 to 2 weeks. …”
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Computerized Tomography Technique for the Investigation of the Maxillary First Molar Mesiobuccal Root by Stefano Corbella, Massimo Del Fabbro, Igor Tsesis, Silvio Taschieri

“…The present paper showed that cone beam CT is a viable radiologic device for the evaluation of the mesiobuccal root of maxillary first molars. …”
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Mapping Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors: An Annotated MRI Dataset Profiling Tumor and Carotid Characteristics by A. S. Pandit, A. Keenlyside, D. Z. Khan, G. Reischer, M. A. Kamal, N. Yoh, Z. Jaunmuktane, A. Borg, N. L. Dorward, S. E. Baldeweg, I. Davagnanam, H. Hyare, P. Nachev, H. J. Marcus

“…We introduce an open dataset comprising high-resolution T1 contrast-enhanced MR scans of 136 patients with pituitary tumors, annotated for tumor segmentation and accompanied by clinical, radiological and pathological metadata. This diverse dataset captures variations in tumor size, location, and pathological activity, essential for understanding this complex condition. …”
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Pure Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Ovary: A Rare Clinical Entity and Review of Literature by P. N. Shakuntala, K. Uma Devi, K. Shobha, U. D. Bafna, M. Geetashree

“…She is on followup with no clinical or radiological evidence of disease recurrence for 6 months.…”
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Odontogenic Fibromyxoma of the Maxilla: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Eva-Maria Dietrich, Styliani Papaemmanouil, Giorgos Koloutsos, Hlias Antoniades, Konstantinos Antoniades

“…The mesenchymal origin from the dental follicle of the fibromyxoma is the most plausible explanation. Radiological examination with MRI, CT, and conventional radiography contributes to the differential diagnosis from other benign tumors, such as the ameloblastoma. …”
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De Novo Subgaleal Abscess by JP Schaefer, LJ Clein, JM Conly

“…Diagnosis was based on radiological examination and aspiration of the subgaleal space, which yielded a purulent exudate with a pure growth of Streptococcus pyogenes. …”
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A Rare Case of Multiorgan Calciphylaxis in a Patient with Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease by Abdulrahman Ahmad, Ali Albaghli, Adel Michael, Khaled Refaat, Mohammad Omar, Ahmad Ibrahim, Bahaa Elmenshawy, Ashraf Maher, Rasha Alramah, Sami Mikhail, Mustafa Almahmid, Husain Alenezi, Yahya Elshebiney

“…Moreover, using biopsy as a diagnostic tool is controversial, due to the high risk of poor wound healing and sepsis. Radiological studies usually reveal extensive calcification of branching vessels such as penile arteries, eventually leading to gangrene formation in extremities and penis. …”
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Spontaneous rupture of a giant mature teratoma in the lateral ventricle: a case report by Yong Xiao, Liang Liu, Ran Wang, Dong Wang, Liangyuan Geng, Xinhua Hu, Yong Liu, Chunfa Qian, Yuanjie Zou

“…We present the case of an adolescent female patient diagnosed with a ruptured lateral ventricle teratoma. Distinctive radiological and microscopic findings revealed floating oily globules within the ventricles and subarachnoid space. …”
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Phantom Tumor of the Lung: Localized Interlobar Effusion in Congestive Heart Failure by Mislav Lozo, Emilija Lozo Vukovac, Zeljko Ivancevic, Ivan Pletikosic

“…The treatment with the loop diuretics and fluid intake reduction resulted in complete resolution of the observed round/oval tumor-like image on the control CXR three days later. Radiologic appearance of such a mass-like configuration in patients with congestive heart failure demands correction of the underlying heart condition before further diagnostic investigation is performed to avoid unnecessary, expensive, and possibly harmful diagnostic and treatment errors.…”
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Unusual Surgical Resection of Asymptomatic Schwannoma of the Cervical Vagus Nerve With Risk of Stroke: Case Report by Roberto Sérgio Martins, Adilson J. M. de Oliveira, Evander Lucas, Mario Gilberto Siqueira

“…We report the case of a patient with an asymptomatic schwannoma of the vagus nerve involving important neck structures, with radiological compression of the carotid artery with a high risk of stroke; because of this, we underwent surgery using a transcervical approach with intracapsular excision of the tumor. …”
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Enhanced growth of short stature in Ellis-van Creveld syndrome: A case report of a Saudi child by Essam Al Ageeli

“…The patient exhibited characteristic clinical and radiological features, including below-average height, bilateral postaxial polydactyly, and hypoplastic nails. …”
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Middle Ear Adenoma: Case Report and Discussion by D. Isenring, T. F. Pezier, B. Vrugt, A. M. Huber

“…Introduction. Despite modern radiological workup, surgeons can still be surprised by intraoperative findings or by the pathologist’s report. …”
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Laparoscopic Treatment of Type III Mirizzi Syndrome by T-Tube Drainage by Fahri Yetışır, Akgün Ebru Şarer, H. Zafer Acar, Yılmaz Polat, Gokhan Osmanoglu, Muhittin Aygar, A. Erdinc Ciftciler, Omer Parlak

“…The patient was accepted as MS type III according to radiological imaging and intraoperative view. Laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy, extraction of impacted stone by opening anterior surface of dilated cystic duct and choledochus, and repair of this opening by using the remaining part of gallbladder over the T-tube drainage were performed in a patient with type III MS. …”
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Nocardia spp. Pneumonia in a Solid Organ Recipient: Role of Linezolid by George Mwandia, Hari Polenakovik

“…He had clinical and radiological resolution of his pneumonia and was disease free at subsequent follow-up 4 years later. …”
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Osteoporosis in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia by Lestry Fibriani, Eka Agustia Rini

“…Dilaporkan kasus leukemia dan osteoporosis pada anak perempuan usia 7 tahun dan 5 bulan, berdasarkan manifestasi klinis, pemeriksaan laboratorium, dan radiologi. Pasien ditatalaksana dengan pemberian vitamin D dan kalsium dengan luaran perbaikan klinis.…”
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Familial Multiple Sclerosis with Repetitive Relapses of Manic Psychosis in Two Patients (Mother and Daughter) by Pedro J. Modrego, Jaime Ferrández

“…Apart from clinical and radiological concordance, the patients exhibited similar class I HLA alleles and identical class II HLA alleles. …”
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Atypical Presentation of Cat-Scratch Disease in an Immunocompetent Child with Serological and Pathological Evidence by Serkan Atıcı, Eda Kepenekli Kadayıfcı, Ayşe Karaaslan, Muhammed Hasan Toper, Cigdem Ataizi Celikel, Ahmet Soysal, Mustafa Bakır

“…Clinical, serological, radiological, and pathological findings are used for the diagnosis of CSD. …”
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Diagnostic challenges in differentiating mediastinal tuberculosis from mediastinal tumors: A case report by Aida, Noni Novisari Soeroso, Herani Mutia Riandini

“…Mediastinal tuberculosis poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its nonspecific clinical and radiological features, particularly in high TB incidence regions like Indonesia. …”
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Comparison of Natural Radioactivity of Commonly Used Fertilizer Materials in Egypt and Japan by Nabil M. Hassan, Byung-Uck Chang, Shinji Tokonami

“…The average values of 238U, 232Th, and 40K in Japanese fertilizers were less than their values in Egyptian fertilizers but both had some samples with specific activities greater than the recommended limiting values. The radiological hazards of radium equivalent activity (Raeq), external (Hex) and internal (Hin) indexes, alpha and gamma indexes, and annual effective dose, due to the presence of these radionuclides, were calculated and compared with each other.…”
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Incomplete Currarino syndrome. Case presentation by Masleidy Valladares Valle, Odalis Yanes Isray, Liam Lain Pérez Valladares, Claudia Vasallo López

“…A 75-years-old male, black-skinned, urban origin patient with a history of arterial hypertension is described, who attended the hospital presenting hematuria, pain in the left lumbar fossa, and constipation. Radiological studies such as ultrasound, abdominal tomography and lumbosacral magnetic resonance were performed, which led to the diagnosis of a renal tumor, incomplete Currarino syndrome (given by two elements of the triad: sacrococcygeal malformation and presacral mass) associated with another spinal cord malformation disease, tethered cord. …”
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