Enhancing Road Scene Segmentation With an Optimized DeepLabV3+ by Zhe Ren, Libao Wang, Tianming Song, Yihang Li, Jian Zhang, Fengfeng Zhao

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The influence of parental burnout on middle school students’ academic achievement: moderated mediation effect by Lingyi Peng, Lingyi Peng, Huohong Chen, Jinhai Peng, Wei Liang, Wei Liang, Mengfang Li, Weifeng Fu

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Characterization of older adults' sexual life in a health area by Juan Miguel Benítez García, Julio César Camero Machín, Jesús Cuello Ávila, Juan Carlos Curbelo Fajardo

“…<br /><strong>Results:</strong> there was a predominance of primary school level, marital status without partners, female sex and sexual inactivity; vaginal intercourse predominated as the most frequent way of manifesting sexual activity. …”
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Primary and middle school students' views on inclusive physical education: Perceptions, practices, and future directions by Gabriele Russo, Alice Masini, Laura Dallolio, Andrea Ceciliani

“…Methods: One-hundred and seventy students (24 primary school and 146 middle school students) were surveyed using a questionnaire. …”
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Household Salt consumption and urinary iodine levels in Schoolchildren aged 8–10 in Darab City, Iran: 2022 by Sakineh Hooshmand, Fatemeh Yousefian, Habibollah Rahimi, Mahdiyeh Mohammadzadeh, Rouhullah Dehghani

“…This is a descriptive-cross-sectional study that was selected by cluster-random sampling from 5 girls’ schools (182) and 5 boys’ schools (169), with a total of 351 primary school students (8–10 years old) of Darab. To explore the relationship between independent variables and dependent variable, urinary iodine (UI) levels, linear regression model was applied. …”
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Cognitive analysis and path construction of Chinese students’ mathematics cognitive process based on CDA by Xiaopeng Wu, Nanxin Li, Rongxiu Wu, Hao Liu

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Sportsmanship Behaviors in Early Adolescence and Gender and Family Attitudes by Sedat Özcan, Mehmet Fatih Eröz, Tahir Kılıç

“…Conclusion: When the sportsmanship behavior scores of second-level primary school students were examined, it was seen that female students scored higher than male students. …”
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Evaluating the effectiveness of different intervention measures for an outbreak of mycoplasma pneumoniae in hangzhou based on a dynamic model by Ling Xu, Rongrong Lu, Chunli Wang, Jianshun Zhou, Zhicheng Su, Haocheng Wu

“…On the basis of an outbreak of MP infection occurring in a primary school in Zhejiang Province, a susceptible–latent–overt infected–recessive infected–displaced (SEIAR) model was constructed to quantitatively evaluate the prevention and control effects by simulating the intervention measures mentioned above. …”
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A Survey of Teachers’ Status in Mental Health Education Management Based on Big Data Analysis by Yuxi Wang, Chunmei Xue, Minmeng Zhang

“…The data analysis results show that the mental health level of teachers in middle school is significantly lower than that of teachers in primary school, and the mental health level of teachers in primary and secondary schools decreases with the increase of age. …”
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Nature deficit and technology overuse in childhood. A correlational study by gender of its influence on sustainable identity construction in childhood by Sara Serrate González, Judit Alonso del Casar, Carmen Patino Alonso, José Manuel Muñoz Rodríguez

“…The target population comprised students enrolled in years 5 and 6 of primary school, with a sample of 2586 respondents at a national level. …”
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Reinforcing Mothers’ Nutritional Knowledge to Combat the Spread of Non-Communicable Diseases: Food-Based Dietary Guidelines by Yolisa Christina Majija

“…Considering these findings, the research suggested that nutritional education should start in primary school. In collaboration with health and nutrition experts, it proposed that the Department of Education consider introducing such programs in Early Childhood Development Centres before elementary school. …”
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Study on the Optimization Path of After-school Physical Education Services in Junior High Schools under the Policy of Increasing the Physical Education Score of the Secondary Schoo... by Jinjiang Qiao, Xue Wang

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The effect of palatine tonsil size on occlusion among 10- 12 years students in erbil city. by Hozan Farid Tawfiq, Omar Fawzi Chawshli

“…Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in Erbil city on a group of primary school students aged (10-12) years old. A tonsillar examination was performed for each student and graded according to the standardized tonsillar hypertrophy grading scale. …”
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Language Proficiency Across Tasks in Sequential Bilingual and Monolingual Children by Susan Logue, Raffaella Folli, Christina Sevdali, Victoria Singer, Juliana Gerard

“…The current study investigates the comparability across tasks in the domains of vocabulary, morphology, and syntax in primary-school-aged sequential bilingual children with L1 Arabic/L2 English (N = 40, 5;7–12;2) and age-matched monolinguals (N = 40). …”
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Physical literacy among chinese elementary school students: the mediating role of physical knowledge and physical competency by Li Mengyu, Wang Yuxing, Zan Ziqing, Liu Lizhu, You Lili

“…Results The average PL score among primary school students was 63.46 points. The qualification rates for PL in the three academic stages were 76.35%, 73.45%, and 59.17%, respectively. …”
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Bebras: A Social Approach for Concept Based Learning of Informatics and Computational Thinking by Filiz Kalelioğlu, Dilek Doğan, Erinç Karataş, Yasemin Gülbahar

“…The study group of this research study is composed of 97,494 Turkish primary school students from the 5th and 6th grades. Split by event year, the group consists of 13,784 students from the 2015 challenge, 15,678 from 2016, 24,282 from 2017, and 43,750 students from 2018 who participated in the challenge. …”
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State policy in the field of ensuring road safety in Ukraine through the prism of regulatory initiatives: analysis and prospects for implementation by S. O. Shatrava, D. Ye. Denyshchuk, O. V. Pohorilets

“…The position that road users, including children, should be trained in three stages has been supported: 1) elementary level is for preschool children; 2) safety basics is for primary school (teaching safe driving for themselves and others on electric scooters, monowheels, segways and similar vehicles); 3) full-fledged study, in particular, according to the programme for training drivers of scooters, motorcycles and cars, with mandatory testing of knowledge by means of an exam, is for secondary school.…”
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Reading Strategies of isiXhosa Home Language in the Foundation Phase in Chris Hani East District, South Africa by Xolelwa Marongo, Pretty Thandiswa Mpiti, Kufakunesu Zano

“…Data was gathered through individual semi-structured interviews with two Foundation Phase teachers in one primary school in Chris Hani East District, the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. …”
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Prevalence of urinary incontinence and its associated predictor and Self-care behavior among the elderly females in Chaiyaphum Province, Thailand: Cross-sectional study by Patchareepon Chompoowisate, Sumattana Glangkarn, Chaloemporn Namyota

“…Elderly females who had their highest education at primary school to high school also had the possibility to experience 64% and a diploma had the possibility to experience 68% less UI than illiterate ones. …”
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Navigating the Dynamics of Learner Absenteeism in South African Urban Secondary Schools: An In-Depth Management Analysis and Strategic Framework by Richard Moloele, Madikela T. Lekalakala

“…The teachers emphasized systemic issues such as inadequate primary school preparation, while learners focused on specific linguistic difficulties. …”
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